Women's suppositories for infections. Anti-inflammatory suppositories in gynecology - list of the best drugs
Gynecological diseases can greatly worsen the well-being and quality of life of any woman. To treat various female diseases, many doctors advise using herbal remedies in addition to medications. Natural suppositories for women, which include herbs, bee products and other healing ingredients, will help get rid of various unpleasant symptoms and ailments localized in the genitourinary organs.
Indications for use
Gynecological suppositories for women can be used for the following indications:
- infertility;
- endometriosis;
- adhesions in the fallopian tubes;
- inflammatory processes in the uterus and appendages;
- obstruction of the fallopian tubes;
- disruption of the menstrual cycle;
- severe premenstrual syndrome;
- lack of ovulation;
- hormonal instability;
- polycystic ovary syndrome;
- cysts, fibroids;
- tumors;
- candidiasis;
- herpes and other viral infections;
- bacterial infections;
- gynecological bleeding;
- cystitis;
- colpitis, vaginitis;
- cervical erosion;
- menopausal syndrome;
- weakened immunity.
Useful properties
Suppositories for the treatment of female diseases have a lot of useful properties:
- relieve spasms, block inflammation;
- eliminate hormonal imbalance;
- improve ovarian function;
- increase the ability to conceive;
- cope with infertility of various etiologies;
- stabilize the menstrual cycle;
- stimulate blood circulation;
- provide regeneration of damaged tissues;
- stop bleeding, etc.
Suppositories for cystitis
For cystitis caused by a bacterial infection, suppositories have an antiseptic effect, help destroy pathogenic microorganisms and relieve acute inflammation in the bladder and urinary tract. Thanks to this, pain subsides and urination is normalized. In addition, suppositories provide a preventive effect, increasing local immunity and protecting the woman’s body from re-infection.
Suppositories for thrush
Natural vaginal suppositories will help a woman get rid of candidiasis. Once in the body, the active substances included in the suppositories begin to have a detrimental effect on the fungal infection, which provokes the appearance of thrush. Herbal preparations have a positive effect on the vaginal microflora, eliminating discomfort, itching, discharge and other symptoms of candidiasis.
Gynecological suppositories for menopause
Women who have entered menopause can also use useful suppositories to improve their condition. Suppositories will help stabilize hormonal levels, restore injured mucous membranes and reduce dryness. A natural remedy based on medicinal plants reduces swelling of the genital organs, increases blood flow to the pelvis, and stabilizes metabolic processes in the body. This complex effect allows you to relieve many of the symptoms that appear in women during menopause.
Suppositories for infections and inflammatory processes
Suppositories for women's health can always be used in combination with antibacterial therapy and other medications to treat infections and inflammations occurring in the genitourinary system. Healing suppositories have antibacterial, disinfectant, antimycotic, and antiviral properties. In addition, the natural herbal remedy relieves pain, has an anti-inflammatory effect, and increases the body's resistance to pathogenic microorganisms.
Suppositories for the treatment of tumors, cysts and fibroids
Useful suppositories will give a good effect in the treatment of neoplasms of various etiologies. Herbal suppositories have a pronounced antitumor effect. Thanks to phytoestrogens, which are present in many suppositories, cysts that appear as a result of hormonal imbalances resolve in women. Also, the herbal remedy can be used for detected fibroids and oncology.
Suppositories stimulate the immune system, stop the growth of tumors and metastases, and reduce the size of an existing tumor. A woman needs to remember that with such diseases one should not self-medicate; suppositories, along with medications, in such cases can only be prescribed by the attending physician.
Compound
Gynecological suppositories consist of natural ingredients. The composition of various candles most often contains cocoa butter, boron uterus, red brush, amaranth oil, cedar resin, propolis and other bee products, essential oils, etc.
Directions for use
Suppositories for female diseases can be used vaginally and rectally. The treatment regimen is selected depending on the composition of the product and the dosage of active substances in it. Typically, suppositories are recommended to be used 1-2 times a day (one suppository at a time). After inserting the suppository, you must lie down for at least 20-30 minutes. The full course of treatment with suppositories can vary from 10 to 30 days.
Use during pregnancy
Pregnant women should consult their doctor before using any gynecological suppositories. Some drugs can harm the course of pregnancy and fetal development.
Contraindications
Before using medicinal suppositories for gynecological diseases, it is necessary to study possible contraindications. Some suppositories should not be used during pregnancy and lactation. It is also not recommended to use suppositories if you are intolerant to the components or have an allergic reaction to the substances included in the suppositories.
Where to buy?
Natural candles and suppositories for women's health can always be ordered on our website. We guarantee high quality products and offer affordable prices for the entire range. Ready orders will be delivered by mail (to any location in the Russian Federation). Courier delivery of goods has been organized for Moscow residents. You can also buy herbal suppositories for various diseases in our retail Moscow herbal pharmacies “Russian Roots”. Buy high-quality healing products and send us your reviews about them.
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Using suppositories for inflammation in gynecology, it is possible to treat many diseases of the female genital area that develop under the influence of opportunistic microorganisms and specific infectious agents.
Vaginal anti-inflammatory suppositories contain various active components, the mechanism of action of which is aimed either at the cause of the pathology or at reducing the intensity of the inflammatory process and the accompanying symptoms.
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Pharmacological group
Antimicrobial and antiseptic agents used in gynecology
Indications for the use of suppositories for inflammation in gynecological diseases
In gynecological practice, local treatment does not replace systemic therapy, but complements it, since in some diseases it is effective suppositories for inflammation that make it possible to quickly and with minimal side effects suppress the development of a local source of infection.
Clinical indications for the use of suppositories include:
- nonspecific vaginitis (or colpitis, in which inflammation of the mucous membranes of the vagina is caused by opportunistic microorganisms, in particular Staphylococcus spp., Streptococcus B, Citrobacter spp., Proteus, Klebsiella spp., Pseudomonas, Schigellae, etc.);
- chlamydial vaginitis (urogenital chlamydia);
- vulvovaginal candidiasis (thrush);
- bacterial vaginosis (inflammation of the vaginal mucosa, most often caused by Gardnerella vaginalis and anaerobic bacteria);
- cervicitis due to cervical erosion;
- endocervicitis (inflammation of the endocervical glands and cervical epithelium caused by staphylococci, Escherichia coli, chlamydia, Trichomonas, etc.);
- inflammation of the ovaries (oophoritis or adnexitis);
- inflammation of the fallopian tubes (salpingitis), fallopian tubes and ovaries (salpingoophoritis);
- inflammation of the uterine mucosa (endometritis).
To inflammation caused by specific pathogens, doctors include thrush or candidiasis (caused by the yeast-like fungus Candida albicans), chlamydia (Chlamydia trachomatis)¸ trichomoniasis (Trichomonas vaginalis), gonorrhea (Neisseria gonorrhoeae), mycoplasmosis (Mycoplasma spp., Ureaplasma spp.).
Release form
Based on what manufacturing companies offer to the pharmaceutical market today and what drugs are most often recommended by doctors, the following main names of suppositories for inflammation in gynecology should be indicated:
- Hexinon is an antiseptic bactericidal suppository for inflammation of the vagina and cervix (acute and chronic) caused by nonspecific pyogenic bacteria, chlamydia or trichomonas.
- For nonspecific bacterial and candidal vulvovaginitis (thrush), as well as for vaginal trichomoniasis, Terzhinan is used (in the form of vaginal tablets).
- The drug Polygynax (in the form of vaginal gelatin capsules) is intended for the treatment of vaginitis caused by nonspecific infections (strepto- and staphylococci), mixed and fungal.
- Pimafucin (Natamycin, Primafungin) - antifungal suppositories effective for candidal vaginitis.
- Antiseptic suppositories for vaginal inflammation containing iodine - Betadine (Iodoxide, Ruvidon) - are prescribed for diagnosed nonspecific vaginitis, as well as urogenital trichomoniasis and vulvovaginal candidiasis. See more - Suppositories for thrush
- Anti-inflammatory suppositories based on eucalyptus extract Eucalymin are indicated in cases of nonspecific vulvovaginitis and cervicitis.
As a rule, suppositories for inflammation of the appendages and uterus are rectal suppositories containing non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, for example, Diclofenac or Voltaren suppositories (with diclofenac), Flamax (with ketoprofen), Movalis (with meloxicam), Cefekon N (with naproxen), suppositories with indamethacin, etc. (the pharmacological characteristics of some of them are described in detail in the article - Suppositories for cystitis). They are prescribed as an anesthetic, since inflammation of the ovaries, fallopian tubes or endometrium requires the use of systemic drugs for etiotropic treatment, in particular antibiotics.
Pharmacodynamics
The pharmacological effect that Hexicon suppositories have for inflammation of the vagina and cervix is antiseptic and bactericidal; The active component of this product is the cationic polybiguanide chlorhexidine (in the form of bigluconate). At a physiological level of acidity in the vagina, the dissociation and release of the positively charged chlorhexidine cation occurs, which binds to the negatively charged cells of the lipoprotein membrane of bacteria and causes its destruction. Hexicon suppositories act on most gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria and fungi, so they are effective suppositories against inflammation.
Vaginal tablets Terzhinan have four active ingredients at once: an azole compound (imidazole derivative) ternidazole, active against Trichomonas and Gardnerella; aminoglycoside antibiotic neomycin (acting mainly against gram-negative microorganisms); polyene antimycotic nystatin (detrimental to C. albicans due to damage to its cell membranes); synthetic corticosteroid prednisolone (which reduces inflammation by blocking the activity of leukocytes and inhibiting the synthesis of inflammatory mediators).
It should be noted that the composition of the drug produced by the French manufacturer (Laboratoires Bouchara-Recordati) differs from that produced in the Russian Federation and Romania. Terzhinan, used in EU countries, contains metronidazole (instead of ternidazole), and does not contain prednisolone at all.
The pharmacodynamics of the drug Polygynax is based on the action of the polypeptide antibiotic polymyxin B (which destroys the membranes of gram-negative bacteria), the already mentioned antibiotic neomycin and the polyene antibiotic nystatin.
The active substance of Betadine suppositories is povidone-iodine, which provides bactericidal and antifungal effects due to the ability to coagulate proteins of pathogenic microorganisms.
And anti-inflammatory suppositories such as Eucalymin contain the turpentine substance 1,8-cineole (eucalyptol), obtained from eucalyptus leaves; suppositories help relieve inflammation in vaginitis, vulvovaginitis and cercivitis caused by staphylococci, streptococci and trichomonas.
Pharmacokinetics
The pharmacokinetics of these drugs is not presented in the instructions. As is the case with most vaginal suppositories used in gynecology, it simply has not been studied because, according to the manufacturers, their active components are practically not absorbed and do not enter the bloodstream.
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The use of suppositories for inflammation in gynecological diseases during pregnancy
Hexicon, Pimafucin and Eucalymin suppositories are not contraindicated for treatment during pregnancy and lactation.
According to the instructions, the anti-inflammatory suppositories Polygynax in the treatment of pregnant women have not been studied enough, therefore, when prescribing them, the gynecologist must weigh the risk to the fetus and the benefit to the mother.
It is not recommended to use Betadine suppositories in the II-III trimesters. Terzhinan vaginal tablets, on the contrary, can be used from the second trimester of pregnancy, and even in the first three months, if, as is usually written in the instructions for medications, the potential benefit for the expectant mother is higher than the possible risk to the unborn child. However, Terzhinan contains prednisolone, and during pregnancy, as is known, the use of corticosteroids is prohibited due to the high risk of developing congenital anomalies in the fetus.
Contraindications
Contraindications to the use of Hexicon, Terzhinan, Polygynax and Pimafucin suppositories indicated in their instructions are hypersensitivity to any incoming substances.
Betadine suppositories are not used not only in case of individual hypersensitivity to iodine, but also in case of dysfunction of the thyroid gland (hyperthyroidism, tumor formations of the thyroid gland, etc.), as well as severe kidney failure.
Side effects of suppositories for inflammation in gynecological diseases
Suppositories for inflammation in gynecology - Hexicon, Terzhinan, Polygynax and Pimafucin - can cause an allergic reaction in the form of itching, burning and redness of tissue in the genital area.
Manufacturers of Eucalymin suppositories have not reported any side effects of the drug.
Side effects of Betadine vaginal suppositories, in addition to the above reactions, can be expressed in the appearance of a bullous rash, which indicates drug toxicoderma. And if you have problems with the thyroid gland, an increase in the level of thyroid hormones (hyperthyroidism) cannot be ruled out.
Gynecology has a variety of means for the treatment and prevention of diseases of the female reproductive system. The main such drugs remain vaginal and rectal suppositories with anti-inflammatory action. In the treatment of inflammatory processes, it is suppositories that have the fastest and most effective effect.
What are candles and what types are they?
Gynecological suppositories are a special form of medications that have a local effect on inflammatory processes and foci of infection through direct absorption into the mucous membranes of the genital organs. The main feature of the suppository is the ability to retain its shape at room temperature and melt from body heat.
According to the method of administration, the following groups of suppositories are distinguished:
- vaginal suppositories - inserted into the vagina, they can vary in shape, there are ovoid, cone-shaped and cylindrical;
- rectal suppositories - inserted into the rectum, the shape of such suppositories often resembles a bullet or a pointed cylinder;
- uterine suppositories (they are inserted into the cervix).
What are the benefits of using candles?
Rectal and vaginal suppositories are used in the treatment of a number of diseases of the genitourinary system. This is due to the great benefits of suppositories. The following advantages are highlighted:
- convenience and ease of use of this dosage form;
- rapid effect on the lesion (the entire drug is absorbed into the blood within an hour after administration);
- When using vaginal suppositories, there are no allergic reactions or side symptoms from the gastrointestinal tract.
How is the inflammatory process affected?
Vaginal and rectal anti-inflammatory suppositories have an effective effect on the lesion itself. Dissolving in the body under the influence of heat, they release medicinal substances. The mucous membranes contain many blood vessels through which the drug is absorbed into the blood and begins to work to eliminate inflammation.
The correct use of vaginal suppositories is of no small importance. The application algorithm is as follows:
- perform the procedure only with clean hands; it is recommended to clean the skin of the hands with soap and antiseptic;
- take a horizontal position, lying on a flat surface on your back;
- spread your legs wide and bend your knees;
- place the suppository in the vagina to a sufficient depth;
- wait 10-15 minutes until the suppository melts and begins to take effect, and this will also prevent the medicine from leaking out.
For what diseases are suppositories used?
Anti-inflammatory suppositories in gynecology are used in the complex treatment of a wide variety of pathologies. There is a whole list of diseases and medications used that can help in treatment and prevention.
Only the attending physician can prescribe this or that drug. He selects for women not only the dosage form that needs to be used, but also indicates the duration of treatment, and also suggests additional therapeutic measures.
Anti-inflammatory drugs in gynecology are used in the complex treatment of gynecological diseases such as colpitis, cervicitis, inflammation of the uterus and other pelvic organs. For each of them, there are vaginal suppositories that can quickly reduce pain, burning and itching in the affected area. Their effect is noticeably better than the use of tablets, since the medicinal substances enter the blood within an hour after administration.
After studying the medical history, the doctor may prescribe the following suppositories for inflammation in gynecology:
- Dalatsin;
- Terzhinan;
- Biphonorm;
- Movalis;
- Polygynax;
- Lactonorm;
- Eucalymin;
- Pimafucin;
- Klion D-100;
- Neo-penotran forte;
- Fluomizin;
- Zalain;
- Gino-pevaril, etc.
Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory vaginal and rectal suppositories (NSAIDs) are also popular in the treatment of inflammation of the female genital organs; they have an antipyretic and analgesic effect. The most common:
- Ortofen;
- Diklak;
- Voltaren.
Vaginal suppositories for colpitis
Colpitis or vulvovaginitis is inflammation of the mucous membranes of the vagina and labia caused by one or another infection. There are:
- specific vaginitis - the causative agents are Mycobacterium tuberculosis, Trichomonas, and other special bacteria;
- nonspecific vaginitis is a consequence of staphylococcal, streptococcal or other infection.
Thrush (candida colpitis) deserves special attention. The symptoms of thrush are extremely unpleasant: severe itching and burning caused by inflammation of the labia, the amount of vaginal discharge increases, more often it has a white color and a cheesy consistency, and an unpleasant odor may appear. Pain is present when urinating, and abdominal pain is also observed. In some cases, the body temperature rises.
When treating thrush, the most important thing is competent local therapy. Women are recommended to douche 2-3 times a day. For this procedure, antiseptic solutions or herbal decoctions are used.
In combination with the procedures described above, the doctor selects a suppository. The prescription of a particular drug is made after testing. Colpitis can be caused by various pathogens, so suppositories are selected in accordance with the medical history. The names of the most popular antifungal suppositories are as follows:
- Nystatin;
- Miconazole;
- Econazole;
- Clotrimazole;
- McMiror;
- Pimafucin;
- Gyno-digester;
- Fluomizin;
- Klion D-100;
- Neo-penotran forte.
If nonspecific vaginitis occurs, it must be treated with antibacterial suppositories, most of them have a wide spectrum of action. An alternative and addition may be an antiseptic. The most effective suppositories for treatment:
- Polygynax;
- Terzhinan;
- Meratin-combi;
- Mikozhinax;
- Hexicon;
- Betadine.
Suppositories for gardnerellosis
This disease causes changes in the properties of vaginal discharge. Occurs due to the appearance of Gandnarella bacteria in the microflora. During treatment, suppositories are used, the active substance of which is metronidazole or its analogue:
- Terzhinan;
- Klion D-100;
- Neo-penotran forte.
Suppositories for the treatment of cystitis
Cystitis is an unpleasant female disease, the main cause of which is the inflammatory process in the mucous membranes of the urinary system. In this case, pain when emptying the bladder, burning, and increased urge to urinate are observed.
The disease can be acute or chronic. The disease occurs due to a cold or bacterial infection. The following suppositories can be used to treat severe chronic cases:
- Betadine;
- Hexicon;
- synthomycin suppositories;
- candles with palin;
- McMiror.
If the disease has not been started in the early stages, it can be cured by resorting to homeopathy. Candles with belladonna, chamomile, oak bark, celandine, propolis and other plant components will be effective in such a situation. Such phytosuppositories have an anti-inflammatory effect, have no side effects and kill bacteria.
in gynecology they are treated by cauterization with lasers, electrical devices or chemicals. Suppositories are used as an additional way to relieve inflammation. They are used both before and after the cauterization procedure. We list the following as the most popular:
- Hexicon;
- Polygynax;
- Livarol.
Suppositories for the treatment of endometritis and adnexitis
Adnexitis is an inflammation of the appendages, and its symptoms are pain in the groin area. The pain is dull and aching.
Endometritis, in turn, is characterized by pain in the pubic region and lower abdomen. The disease is often a consequence of operations a woman has undergone: abortion, curettage or complicated childbirth.
Antibacterial drugs are used for treatment. In addition to tablets, suppositories are also prescribed. Rectal suppositories are used, which contain non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs. Such drugs have antipyretic, anti-inflammatory and analgesic properties. The following list of drugs is used:
- Indomethacin;
- Movalis candles;
- Belladonna candles;
- Voltaren.
When treating gynecological inflammation, suppositories or suppositories are the number one medicine. Which drugs are the most effective and at the same time affordable?
Types of anti-inflammatory suppositories
For the treatment of female inflammatory diseases, both vaginal and rectal suppositories are used. The latter are prescribed for problems with the appendages, ovaries and uterus. After all, the walls of the rectum are much thinner than those of the vagina. Thanks to this structure, the active substances of the suppositories quickly enter the local bloodstream.
The medicinal component of the suppositories has a 100% effect on the sore spot, when when taking tablets its effectiveness decreases to 10-13%.
Anti-inflammatory suppositories differ in the place of administration and composition. In gynecology they use:
- antibacterial, antifungal and antiseptic;
- antiviral and immunostimulating;
- non-steroidal suppositories.
A number of pharmaceutical companies produce products with complex effects.
Candles against infection
The root cause of inflammation is infection. Pathogens can be fungi, bacteria and viruses. In this case, the specialist prescribes anti-inflammatory suppositories. In gynecology, during inflammation, they must destroy exactly those pathogens that were detected during the examination of smears and blood.
But most bacteria are present in the body of a healthy person. It begins to make itself known only with immune collection. Therefore, some drugs increase immunity and cell resistance.
Review of suppositories for fungus
The choice of effective antifungal drugs in gynecology is large. The following have proven their effectiveness:
To treat thrush, suppositories are administered 1-2 times daily. The dosage is increased during the chronic course of the disease or, conversely, during exacerbation.
Which antimicrobial suppositories are best?
Antibacterial suppositories do everything to stop the activity of harmful microbes:
The list of all antimicrobial suppositories can be divided into several groups. The basis for division is the main active ingredient. They may be:
Which drugs are better? All medicines are effective, but original medicines are usually cheaper than their analogues.
With repeated use, some components may become addictive.
After a course of antiseptics or antibiotics, the condition of the flora is assessed by a smear from the vagina and cervix. A more complete picture is determined by bacteriological culture from the cervical canal.
How to restore microflora?
Antibiotics also destroy beneficial microbes, so treatment of inflammation is accompanied by restoration of microflora using suppositories with lactobacilli.
Lactic acid bacteria contain:
Suppositories are administered once or twice a day, depending on the purpose. They can also be used for prevention.
Features of antiviral suppositories
Vaginal suppositories with an antiviral effect improve the body's defenses. For this reason, suppositories are considered more harmless than antibiotics. The most popular are:
Suppositories help with genital herpes, cytomegalovirus, human papillomavirus infection.
How to reduce inflammation?
It is not enough to destroy pathogenic microorganisms. The complex prescribes non-steroidal drugs - anti-inflammatory, analgesic and antipyretic.
NSAIDs have a number of side effects and are contraindicated for pregnant, lactating women and young children.
In practical gynecology, the following rectal suppositories are used:
To prevent overdose, follow the instructions during treatment.
Candles with combined effect
There are much fewer single drugs than combination drugs. They have a complex effect:
Suppositories are inserted into the vagina at night, continuing therapy for 2 weeks.
Cost of anti-inflammatory suppositories
Concluding the review of suppositories for female inflammation, it is worth paying attention to their cost. Is it true that good drugs are expensive? Let's compare original drugs and analogues and draw conclusions.
Anti-inflammatory drugs in the form of suppositories are prescribed for various diseases of the female reproductive system. Some gynecological suppositories are used vaginally, others rectally. But in general, the list of gynecological suppositories is very wide.
Anti-inflammatory drugs in gynecology are always prescribed if an inflammatory process is noted. They are used widely, but at the same time, like other medications, vaginal and rectal suppositories have certain disadvantages.
Suppositories as a dosage form
Suppositories – one of the best medicines that can effectively cure women’s diseases. Suppositories are used for the prevention of female diseases, as well as for their treatment. The composition includes a base, which gives the product the shape of a candle, as well as a medicinal substance. The main feature of this medicine is that its form is stored at room temperature, and turns into liquid form when body temperature is noted.
Anti-inflammatory vaginal suppositories prescribed for a variety of diseases of the female reproductive system. Vaginal suppositories are also used to prevent such diseases. In particular, vaginal suppositories are prescribed for ovarian inflammation , antiviral suppositories for women, etc.
Despite the fact that the list of vaginal suppositories is very large, their names are known to many, and in pharmacies most of these drugs are sold without a prescription, the doctor should tell you individually which antibacterial or antiviral drugs should be used.
It is very important to know how to properly administer suppositories. How to use this form of medication is indicated in the instructions. But how to place suppositories may differ depending on the drug. For example, some suppositories are recommended to be used before bedtime, once a day.
To insert candles correctly, you need to take a lying position and wash your hands first. Also, before administering the medicine, you need to prepare a sanitary pad.
All candles are usually divided into different types depending on where they are administered:
The main advantage of using this form of medication is that the active substance enters the bloodstream relatively quickly (about half after half an hour, 100% after an hour). At the same time, it does not enter the gastrointestinal tract and is not destroyed in the liver. Also, vaginal suppositories have not only a general, but also a local effect.
In addition, the application process is very simple and painless; suppositories very rarely cause allergic reactions.
Candles for colpitis
Need to know for those who are interested in what it is in gynecology, that this is a disease in which an inflammatory process occurs in the vaginal mucosa. Treatment of colpitis in women depends on which infectious agent provoked the inflammation. So, colpitis (vaginitis) can be like specific (fungal , trichomonas , gonorrheal etc.), and nonspecific (streptococcal , staphylococcal , polymicrobial ). It is depending on the type of infection that drugs for the treatment of colpitis are selected, in particular, suppositories for colpitis .
Main features vaginitis – discomfort in the area of the external genitalia, a feeling of severe itching and burning. The amount of discharge with an unpleasant odor increases, the temperature may rise, pain in the lower abdomen occurs, and problems with urination appear.
In this situation, it is important to use correctly selected suppositories for vaginitis, which help not only get rid of symptoms, but also completely cure vaginitis, suppressing the activity of pathogenic microorganisms.
In the first days of illness, you need to douche using antiseptics (, Ppotassium manganate , Sodium bicarbonate ). Herbs are also used for this purpose - douching with chamomile, sage, lemon balm,
In parallel with douching, you can insert suppositories into the vagina. The doctor selects suppositories that demonstrate activity against the type of pathological microflora that provoked the disease. Therefore, before prescribing treatment, the gynecologist conducts a study to determine which medications should be taken.
Nonspecific vaginitis
If the patient is diagnosed nonspecific colpitis , she is prescribed broad-spectrum antibacterial vaginal suppositories or antiseptics.
The following suppositories can be prescribed to cure the inflammatory process in gynecology.
After the first stage of treatment has completed and the activity of the fungi has been suppressed, a second stage of therapy must be carried out to restore normal vaginal flora. It is important that normal conditions are created for active reproduction of lactobacilli to occur.
During this period, the woman is prescribed:
- Candles containing . The drug is intended to normalize microflora. Bifidumbacterin is used for up to 10 days, 1 supp. per day.
- (with dried bifidobacteria) you need to use 1 supp every day. within up to 10 days.
- used for 10 days, 1 sup. Acylact for the night. Candles are also prescribed Vagilak .
- The drug contains lactobacilli, 1 capsule is administered into the vagina. morning and evening, treatment lasts up to 10 days.
- You can also use during treatment, Bificol , in ampoules. The contents of the ampoules must be diluted with water and tampons with this liquid should be inserted intravaginally.
Anti-inflammatory suppositories in gynecology
Currently, the list of names of drugs with anti-inflammatory effects is very large. Such drugs are used to treat inflammation, as additional means in a treatment regimen, which also includes tablets, injections, herbs, etc. All names of suppositories for inflammation that are offered in pharmacies must be reported to the doctor so that he can prescribe the most effective treatment.
Often, as part of a comprehensive treatment regimen, they are also present in gynecology. Antibacterial drugs effectively complement local medications in the form of suppositories.
Ichthyol suppositories in gynecology
Despite the simplicity of this natural-based drug, reviews of in gynecology, they are almost always positive, since it works effectively. The active substance is ichthyol.
These analgesic suppositories are used if treatment of inflammatory diseases is necessary, as well as to accelerate the healing of injuries and ulcers of the mucous membrane. Medicines containing ichthyol are suitable for both women and men (rectally).
If necessary, they are also used in veterinary medicine - for the treatment of dogs.
Methyluracil suppositories in gynecology
They are used to treat a variety of gynecological diseases. They accelerate epithelial renewal, heal damaged skin, and stimulate metabolic processes. They produce an anti-inflammatory effect and are used as an additional remedy in the treatment of cervical erosion.
Sea buckthorn suppositories in gynecology
Sea buckthorn suppositories are widely used in gynecology.
It is advisable to use them in the treatment, mucosal injuries , at dysbacteriosis . Reviews indicate that suppositories with sea buckthorn are very effective in gynecology. Moreover, they can be used at any age - old age or too young age is not a contraindication. Treatment with this drug during pregnancy is also allowed.
Candles with calendula
When choosing antimicrobial drugs, one should not forget about candles with calendula . After all, calendula has an antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory, and wound-healing effect. The instructions indicate that this dosage form rarely causes side effects.
Vaginal suppositories are used to treat inflammatory processes, atrophic colpitis, and cervical erosion.
Indomethacin suppositories in gynecology
This medicine, by blocking the synthesis of prostaglandins, relieves pain, reduces temperature, and relieves inflammation. They are prescribed for inflammation of the ovaries, and for pain.
Also Indomethacin suppositories effective in reducing the formation of adhesions.
Candles Betiol
In gynecology, suppositories containing belladonna and ichthammol are used as an antiseptic. They are used rectally for... But sometimes during pregnancy planning, the doctor prescribes suppositories, which include belladonna, in order to influence the basal temperature.
Syntomycin suppositories
used if the pelvic organs are affected by staphylococci, chlamydia, streptococci and other bacteria.
They are prescribed when vaginitis etc. Syntomycin has virtually no systemic effect on the body. Sintomycin is administered intravaginally twice a day. How long to use the drug is determined by the doctor, but, as a rule, treatment lasts up to 10 days.
Candles Kyzyl-May
The composition includes herbs, sea buckthorn oil, cocoa butter, bentonite, beeswax. Candles improve tissue regeneration and have an anti-inflammatory effect.
Prescribed when colpitis , cervitis , erosions . You need to apply 1-2 supp rectally. per day, treatment lasts up to 15 days. Cost – from 600 rubles.
Suppositories for adnexitis, endometriosis
The instructions for many drugs in the form of suppositories indicate the names of female gynecological diseases. After all, antibiotics for gynecological diseases in the form of tablets, as well as injections, must be supplemented with local agents.
Treatment should be carried out according to the scheme prescribed by the specialist. It is important that antibiotics for adnexitis are selected correctly. After all, inflammatory diseases of the reproductive system can provoke specific ( chlamydia , gonorrhea , trichomoniasis ) and nonspecific microorganisms.
- Adnexit – inflammation of the appendages, in which a woman feels pain in the groin area. The pain can be cutting, dull, aching.
- – an inflammatory process of the uterus, in which pain of a different nature is noted in the lower abdomen. Most often, this disease develops after intrauterine interventions ( curettage , operative delivery).
As in adnexitis , and with endometritis The woman’s body temperature may rise and other signs of intoxication may occur.
At endometriosis Medicines aimed at restoring immune status are often used. The doctor determines how to treat endometriosis - with medications or other methods - after examination and establishing an accurate diagnosis. Treatment of endometriosis involves the use of the drug with interferon and vitamin E and C. Rectal suppositories are used for pain relief - NSAIDs .
The drug is used to resolve adhesions. Candles Terrylitin and others are prescribed to reduce inflammatory processes. It is also sometimes advisable to take tablets - Chimes etc.
Treatment of inflammation of the uterus and appendages involves, first of all, antibiotics; suppositories are also used for inflammation of the female organs. The use of suppositories is practiced for different purposes.
Rectal suppositories for inflammation of the appendages with an anti-inflammatory effect usually contain NSAIDs. They provide anti-inflammatory, antipyretic, and analgesic effects. Medicines that belong to the group of NSAIDs suppress the synthesis of prostaglandins, which are formed in large quantities during inflammatory processes and provoke pain.
The use of rectal suppositories begins at the same time as the patient begins taking antibiotics. Treatment lasts from 7 to 10 days. As a rule, it is prescribed Movalis , etc.
- Prescribed once, it should be used in the evening.
- Movalis (active component meloxicam ) apply once before bedtime, 7 days.
- Voltaren apply in the evening and in the morning.
- Diclofenac , Diklovit – once a day.
- Candles with belladonna – 1-3 times a day.
- Flexen , Flamax (active component ketoprofen) is used once, 7 days. The name "Alamaks" is also found. However, the correct name for the candles is not Alamax, but Flamax.
Modern gynecology offers a fairly wide list of rectal anti-inflammatory suppositories, but any painkillers and anti-inflammatory suppositories should be prescribed by a doctor as part of the general treatment regimen. If additional painkillers in tablets are needed, this should also be selected by a specialist.
Also, anti-inflammatory suppositories for women with endometritis and adnexitis are prescribed intravaginally. Like anti-inflammatory rectal suppositories, they need to be used regularly. The purpose of using such drugs is to sanitize the vagina and suppress anaerobic flora.
Prescribed for such diseases Terzhinan And Fluomizin (active ingredient metronidazole). You need to use Terzhinan and Fluomizin for up to 10 days, 1-2 supp. every day.
When the main therapy with anti-inflammatory drugs is completed, it is very important to normalize the vaginal biocenosis. For this purpose, they use both those drugs that contain bifidobacteria and lactobacilli, as well as Longidaza suppositories.
Longidaza provides a proteolytic effect. These are effective preventive suppositories, as they prevent the appearance of adhesions and also resolve existing ones. Longidaza stabilizes the function of the immune system and also provides antioxidant and anti-inflammatory effects. This drug is also prescribed for ovarian cysts. The suppositories should be used rectally, before bedtime. The course of therapy lasts up to 3 weeks.
Suppositories for cervical erosion
– a very common disease among women. It develops if the stratified squamous epithelium in the vaginal part of the cervix is desquamated. In its place, columnar epithelial cells that line the cervical canal multiply. Ectopic cervix is a more correct name for this disease.
For those who are looking for names of candles from cervical erosion , it should be noted that the treatment of this disease is carried out as follows: the pathological area is destroyed by electrical, chemical, and laser methods. Before and after cauterization, suppositories are prescribed to treat cervical erosion. Before cauterization with laser, radio waves or other methods, 5-7 days before the procedure, you need to place anti-inflammatory suppositories to prevent Revitaxa – phytocandles, which also include. They effectively relieve inflammation and promote healing.
You can purchase both expensive drugs and their cheaper analogues. Candles with reparative properties are used in 1 pc. for 10-14 days.
If necessary, tablets and other medications are also prescribed.
For cystitis
Women suffering from this use different medications in this form. Almost every thematic forum informs about this, where women often describe the means they use. However, any medicines for cystitis should be taken after they have been prescribed by medical specialists, despite the fact that they can often be bought in pharmacies without a prescription. Suppositories are prescribed as an aid in treatment. As a rule, the doctor prescribes broad-spectrum antibiotics, which are used for infectious diseases.
Most often, suppositories are prescribed for cystitis. Hexicon (contains chlorhexidine, which is an antiseptic), Betadine , Genferon , McMirror , Syntomycin suppositories , Candles with Palin etc.
Conclusions
In modern medicine there are a large number of drugs in this form. Their use allows you to quickly and effectively cure various diseases of the female reproductive system. A number of the drugs described above are also used for menopause. But every woman should understand that the most effective and rapid treatment will be if, after establishing a diagnosis, a treatment regimen is prescribed by a gynecologist.