Riddles on the topic of protecting nature. Ecological kaleidoscope "guess-it" riddles about nature, plants and animals
Target: generalization and systematization of students’ knowledge about living and inanimate nature, development of the internal need of love for nature.
Objectives: to systematize students’ knowledge about nature. Show aesthetic, cognitive, practical significance nature in people's lives and the desire to preserve and protect the environment. Develop environmental ethics in students. Development of environmental literacy of students, formation of a high level of their environmental culture. Foster the need to take an active part in environmental activities.
Form of conduct: oral journal.
Method of conducting: verbal, visual, illustrated.
Conditions for holding: ecology cabinet.
Equipment: an exhibition of books about animals and plants, an exhibition of drawings on the theme “Man and Nature”, pictures of endangered animals, cards (green and red) for playing the game.
Methodological advice for the preparatory period: children learn poetry, a drawing competition “Nature and Man” is held, students draw signs of correct behavior in nature. The presenter is a teacher, the characters are children.
Lesson plan
I. Organizational moment.
II. Main stages of the lesson.
- Riddles “Living and inanimate nature.”
- Reading poetry by pupils.
- Game “Ecological traffic light”.
III. Summary of the lesson.
IV. Reflection.
Progress of the lesson
I. Organizational moment.
Teacher: Guys, today we are going to magical world nature. This world is magical and fabulous, but very familiar to us. Do you love nature?
Children's answers. Yes, very much. Yes, we do. Nature is very beautiful.
Teacher: Nature is rich and diverse. On land, in the air, in the water and under water - life is in full swing everywhere. This life is full of secrets, riddles, miracles.
Once upon a time, having gathered with with the last of my strength,
The Lord created a beautiful planet.
Gave her the shape of a big ball
And he planted trees and flowers there,
Herbs of unprecedented beauty.
Many animals began to live there.
Snakes, elephants, turtles and birds.
Here's a gift for you, people, own it,
Plow the land, sow it with grain.
From now on I bequeath to you all -
Take care of this shrine!
Teacher: (The teacher reads out the words of V.A. Sukhomlinsky)
“There are countries in the world where nature is brighter than our fields and meadows, but native nature the most expensive in its region. You just need to see how the trees are covered with a white blanket in the spring, how the bees fly over the golden hop bells, how the apples and red tomatoes are filling - all this must be experienced as joy, as the fullness of your spiritual life. Let your childhood be remembered in bright sun rays: a garden in a white bloom, the unique sound of a bee harp over a buckwheat field, blue sky with a flock of cranes above the horizon, a crimson sunset, slender poplars by the road - let all this leave an indelible imprint on the heart.”
II. Main stages of the lesson.
1. Riddles “Living and inanimate nature.”
Teacher:“Nature and man!” It was this topic that brought us together today to once again think and reflect on such an important issue as nature conservation. And to protect nature, you need to know it well. But, as you know nature, we will now check. I invite you to guess riddles about living and inanimate nature. You have cards on your tables - square and circle figures, I will ask you riddles, you answer and pick up the cards. If it is animate, show a circle, if inanimate, show a square.
Without wings fly,
They run without legs
They sail without sails. (Clouds)
In rich clothes,
I am blind myself,
Lives without a window
Haven't seen the sun. (Mole)
Parents and children have all their clothes made from coins. (Fish)
Not water, not land:
You can't sail away on a boat,
And you can't walk with your feet. (Swamp)
On a green cord, white bells. (Lilies of the valley)
White peas on a green stem. (Lilies of the valley)
I live under the very roof,
It's scary to even look down.
I could be taller
If only there were roofs there. (Icicle)
It flies and howls, it sits and digs the ground. (Bug)
I always fall in the morning
Not a raindrop, not a star -
And sparkles in the burdocks
On the edges and meadows. (Dew)
In the seas and lives in rivers,
But it often flies across the sky.
How will she get bored of flying?
It falls to the ground again. (Water)
He's in his forest chamber
Wears a colorful robe.
He treats trees,
He knocks and it’s easier. ( Woodpecker)
Zarya-Zaryanica, red maiden,
I was walking across the field and lost my keys.
I saw the moon but didn’t pick it up,
The sun saw it and picked it up. (Stars)
Jugs and saucers do not sink or break. (Water lilies)
Sir, not a wolf,
Long-eared, but not a hare,
With hooves, but not a horse. (Donkey)
They look very wonderful!
Dad has wavy curls,
And mom walks around with her hair cut,
What is she offended by? (Lion)
She grew up and grew a tail,
She wore a dark dress.
She grew up and became green,
I swapped the tail for oars. (Frog)
I catch bugs all day
I eat bugs, worms,
I’m not leaving for the winter,
I live under the eaves. ( Sparrow)
2. Reading poetry by students.
Teacher: Poems about nature are, first of all, beautiful and kind poems that distract from the worries of life and give a feeling of peace and tranquility. I have always been fascinated by beautiful poems about nature, about the seasons, about spring, summer, autumn and winter.
Pupil:
It's a sad time! Ouch charm!
Your farewell beauty is pleasant to me -
I love the lush decay of nature,
In crimson and in gold clad woods,
In their canopy there is noise and fresh breath,
And the skies are covered with wavy darkness,
AND rare sun ray, and the first frosts,
And distant gray winter threats . (Alexander Pushkin)
Pupil:
I walk and feel sad alone:
Autumn is nearby somewhere.
A yellow leaf in the river
Summer has drowned. I throw him a circle
Your last wreath.
Only summer cannot be saved,
If the day is autumn. (Novitskaya G.M.)
Pupil:
White birch
Below my window
Covered with snow
Exactly silver.
On fluffy branches
Snow border
The brushes have blossomed
White fringe.
And the birch tree stands
In sleepy silence,
And the snowflakes are burning
In golden fire.
And the dawn is lazy
Walking around
Sprinkles branches
New silver. (Sergey Yesenin)
Teacher: Who knows poems about the seasons? What seasons do you know?
Children's answers. I know and I know. Autumn. Winter. Summer. Spring.
Name it guys
A month in this riddle:
His days are the shortest of all days,
Of all nights longer than night.
To the fields and meadows
It snowed until spring.
Only our month will pass,
We are celebrating the New Year.
All year round.
Children's answers. December.
Children read poetry.
Pupil:
Open the calendar -
January begins.
In January, in January
There is a lot of snow in the yard.
Snow - on the roof, on the porch.
The sun is in the blue sky.
The stoves are heated in our house,
Smoke rises into the sky . (S. Marshak)
Pupil:
The snow is melting and the ice is melting,
Mom's holiday is coming.
Gives mom a badger,
A bunch of palm branches.
Pupil:
April, April!
Drops are ringing in the yard.
Streams run through the fields,
There are puddles on the roads.
The ants will come out soon
After the winter cold.
A bear sneaks through
Through the dead wood.
The birds began to sing songs,
And the snowdrop blossomed. ( S. Marshak)
Pupil:
"It's better not native land".
Zhura - zhura - crane!
He flew over a hundred lands.
Flew around, walked around,
Wings, legs strained.
We asked the crane:
- Where is best land?
- He answered, flying:
- There is no better native land! ( Platon Voronko)
Pupil:
You can recognize a swallowtail from afar
For sunny tropical beauty:
Swept along the ant slope
And he sat down on a dandelion by the highway.
The net hits, and there is a loud rustling sound in the net.
O yellow demon, how you tremble!
I'm afraid of tearing the serrated edges
And the thinnest black tails.
If you aim, the branches will get in the way;
You wave it, but it flashed, and it was like that,
And they pour out of the inverted mesh
Only plucked crosses of flowers... (V.V. Nabokov)
Teacher: There is no person on Earth whose life is not connected with nature. However, every day, she needs protection more and more.
Tree, flower and bird
They don't always know how to defend themselves.
If they are destroyed,
We will be alone on the planet.
3. Game “Ecological traffic light”.
Teacher: You have green and red cards in your hands. I will read poetry to you, and you choose the correct answer and raise the desired circle: green - you are helping nature, red - it is clear that you are harming it.
Five green frogs
They are in a hurry to rush into the river.
But the guys don’t lie down,
They catch frogs with a jar.
Let the frog live in the house,
She is better here than in the wild. (Red)
Squirrel killed!
In the snow
She lay spread out
As if she was still running...
Yes, suddenly she froze while running. (Red)
I caught a grasshopper
I planted it in a jar of weed.
Let him show how it cracks,
How he moves his mustache. (Red)
Planted a tree
In my yard,
Let the green grow
Carved sheet, carved sheet.
Watering the tree
Often, often we.
So that over time
It gave us fruit. (Green)
In the wilderness of the forest, in the wilderness of green,
Always shady and damp.
In a steep ravine under the mountain
We cleaned the cold spring. (Green)
We water the flower beds together,
We'll weed out the grass for a bet.
Why do we need this?
May our yard be beautiful. (Green)
They brought pine cones from the forest,
We carry a bag of acorns,
Earrings were found from birch trees.
To plant a new forest (Green)
We walk, we walk through the meadow,
Collecting by flower:
Red, white, blue,
Wonderful bouquet. (Red)
Prickly, green
They cut it down with an axe,
From the forest fragrant
He comes to our house. (Red)
I'll hang out on the window
And sweet peas,
And violets and geraniums.
Try it yourself. (Green)
We're going by car
And we are proud of how beautiful it is
Smoke billows behind.
Sneeze-sneeze-sneeze! Where are we running? (Red)
We throw bottles and cans while hiking,
Garbage does not decompose in nature.
A year later they came to the clearing
And they discovered a landfill. (Red)
Teacher:
We live in the same family,
We should sing in the same circle.
Walk in the same line
Fly in one flight.
Let's save
Chamomile in the meadow
Water lily on the river
And cranberries in the swamp.
Teacher:
Like an apple on a platter
We have one Earth.
Take your time, people
Scrape everything down to the bottom.
It's no wonder to get there
To hidden hiding places,
Loot all the wealth
In future centuries.
III. Summing up the event.
Teacher: I hope that today’s lesson did not leave any of you indifferent. I am sure that you love nature, love your region. There are so many beautiful poems about nature that show us that the poet and nature are connected by some deep, internal ties. Analyzing the poems of poets, we can conclude that man is nothing more than a part of nature. And under no circumstances should he (the person) enslave it, exhausting all its depths. Russian poets inspired the whole people that nature is beautiful, it is everything, it is an object, and no subject.
Let’s draw pictures and posters on the topic: “Nature protection is the business of every person”, “Man and nature”. Children draw pictures. The children also suggested writing rules of conduct for protecting our nature.
Methodological advice to organizers and directors: it is better to hold the event in an office. Create an exhibition of drawings and posters about nature. To create the emotional mood of the group, you can use musical accompaniment (voices of birds, animals, sounds of nature, etc.).
Methodological advice for the immediate aftereffect period: additional literature on environmental protection can be recommended to students.
Teacher: Guys, although our lesson is over, when you come to the forest or park, remember that animals are our younger brothers. Don't offend them! Appreciate them and remember that some are very rare and endangered species. I invite you to draw pictures and posters on the topic: “Nature conservation is the business of every person”, “Man and nature”. Next, drawings and posters are hung on the stand in order to familiarize others with the rules of behavior in nature. When summing up the lesson, the teacher thanks the children for their participation, for the excellent poems that were read, for the posters and drawings. And also for their idea about rules for nature conservation. Notes the bright moments of each child’s drawing, while not missing the mistakes that were made.
References
- Ananyev V.A. Teaching the basics of nature conservation in elementary school. - Tomsk, 1994
- Kasatkina N.A. Biology. 6-7 grades: non-standard lessons and extracurricular activities. Volgograd. "Teacher". 2007.
- Novikov Yu.V. Nature and man. – M.: Education, 1991.
- Collection of poems. Volgograd. "Teacher". 2003.
- Poems by Russian poets about nature. Seasons. - M.: 1981.
1. If the rain is knocking on the window,
But the sun is shining,
That will decorate the heavens
Seven-colored beauty.
(rainbow)
2. Bright, bright light
Someone in the sky lit it for us.
May it always burn -
This distant...(star)
3. There is a neighbor next to the star,
There's a round "candy" in the sky
At night she shines for everyone -
Yellow - white ... (moon)
4. Branches and wheat bend,
Why shouldn't they be worth it?
Because all evening
Strong, noisy blowing...(wind)
5. If the first snow falls,
A man put on a fur coat
So, she came to us herself -
Snow-white...(winter)
6. Round pieces of ice with flying from the sky,
They beat and break. This is... (hail)
7. B dark sky it thunders
Everything around me is shaking.
My house is shaking
Because in the sky...(thunder)
8. The rain was dripping on the porch,
The rain made a lake,
If you open the door to the outside,
Then you will step right into ... (puddle)
9. He flies from the sky in winter,
Don't go barefoot now
Every person knows
That it's always cold...(snow)
10. The air became cold,
The color green has become unfashionable
Our old garden has turned yellow,
So soon...(leaf fall)
11. Cotton wool flew across the sky,
All curly, lumpy,
White, light as feathers,
Maybe it's...(clouds)?
12. We burned it on the hike,
They baked potatoes in it,
So as not to burn the forest carpet,
We put out...(fire)
13. They fall from the sky, fly,
They shower their hats, backs,
They creak under my feet,
Melts in your hands...(snowflakes)
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Riddles are one of the types of development of thinking in children. A child is familiar with riddles from childhood. It’s good if the first of them contains a picture-answer. Auditory perception together with visual perception will quickly help the child understand the essence of the mystery. By looking at the answer-drawing, the child will be able to compare the characteristics of the description of the object indicated in the riddle with those present in the drawing. Riddles about nature with answers will be ideal for children
A riddle is an exercise for the mind. permeated by them. Even in fairy tales, in order to achieve his goals, the hero had to go through a path strewn with riddles, the solution of which required him to have ingenuity, wisdom, knowledge and true friends.
Classification
There are a great variety of riddles on different topics and ages, they can be composed as in poetic form, and in prose. Riddles with a rhyming answer are well suited for group activities, where the answer is called a chorus.
Based on their origin, they can be divided into 2 groups:
- folklore;
- copyright.
1. The nose was frozen, the ears were frozen, and... a crackling one came to us.
Answer: frost.
2. Hangs from the roof, melts and shines in the sun?
Answer: icicle.
3. It falls from the sky, spins around and lands on our hand. It melts in the palm of your hand, but will remain on your fur coat.
Answer: snowflake.
4. It’s very slippery underfoot, you can’t walk or take a step. Frost came to us at night, froze the water, and turned it all into... it turned.
Answer: ice.
5. A strong wind suddenly blew, and it brought snow with it. Spun everything, spun it, wrapped it in cold.
Answer: blizzard.
6. Everything is covered with a white fur coat: paths, trees, swings, and houses. And the traces of everyone who walked on that fur coat became visible. What kind of fur coat is this?
Answer: snow.
7. In the morning we got up, and the trees changed their outfit. And a light white coating appeared on the branches.
Answer: frost.
Wildlife
Growing up, the child begins to divide nature into living and nonliving. Riddles about living nature will help you consolidate your knowledge.
Here are some of them:
1. Does it bark, bite, or caress its owner?
Answer: dog.
2. He eats sour cream and drinks milk. And purrs loudly, our beloved...?
Answer: cat.
3. What a miracle, here is a cow, without horns and without hooves. Wears red clothes with black polka dots. Who is this?
Answer: ladybug.
4. Does it flap its wings and flutter from flower to flower?
Answer: butterfly.
5. He will collect a lot of nectar and quickly take it to the house. She is hardworking, but her name is...?
Answer: bee.
6. Little green one, does he chirp in the grass?
Answer: grasshopper.
7. Did the green, fluffy one come to us for the holiday?
Answer: Christmas tree.
8. He walks through the desert, carrying two humps?
Answer: camel.
9. White trunk, green braids. She spread her curls, dangling her earrings.
Answer: birch.
10. Is the horse galloping, wearing striped clothes?
Answer: zebra.
Riddles for schoolchildren
With age, the riddles need to become more complicated. The presence of specific signs is not necessary; they can be generalized and exaggerated. The riddle may contain a hint, then you need to be smart.
For schoolchildren, riddles are solved only by ear, stimulating memory, auditory perception, logic, thinking, teach to be smart.
Riddles about nature are complex:
1. Without arms, without legs, and draws patterns on the window.
The answer: frost.
2. Blue field, all strewn with silver?
The answer: the sky with stars.
The answer: waterfall.
4. In the green field there is a blue circle. Does it move, splash, or spill onto the field?
The answer: lake.
Guess: spring.
6. A chubby girl, in the blue sky. Does it hide from the sun during the day and go out for walks at night?
The answer is: the moon.
7. Light and airy, you can’t catch it with your hands. You can’t live without it, it surrounds us everywhere?
The answer is: air.
8. Without a sting, without thorns, will it sting harder than a bee?
The answer: nettle.
The answer: wind.
10. The river is calm, the wind blows - will they run on the water?
The answer: waves.
Conclusion
The role of riddles is great in the development of a child’s personality. However lately little time is spent this direction. Riddles are present in kindergartens, but at school their number sharply decreases. It is wrong to think that they are created only for entertainment and do not carry semantic load, useful for mental development.
A child who knows how to solve riddles has logic, developed thinking, imagination and diverse knowledge.
Many, many riddles different topics.
They beat me with sticks, rub me with stones,
They burn me with fire, they cut me with a knife.
And that’s why they ruin me so much that everyone loves me.
A house grew up in a field,
The house is full of grain,
The walls are gilded
The shutters are boarded up.
The house is shaking
On a golden trunk.
Golden sieve
There are plenty of black houses.
How many little black houses,
So many little white residents.
(Sunflower)
It's round, but not the moon,
Green, but not an oak forest,
With a tail, but not a mouse.
Two people were walking, stopped, and one asked the other:
- Is it black?
- No, it's red.
- Why is she white?
- Because it's green.
What were they talking about?
(Red currant)
My caftan is green,
And the heart is like red,
Tastes like sugar, sweet
And he himself looks like a ball.
I'm sitting on a tree
Round like a ball
Tastes like honey
Red as blood.
There is an oak tree, full of cereals,
Covered with a patch.
An old man stands above the water
Shaking his beard.
(Cane)
No windows, no doors,
The room is full of people.
Blue uniform
Yellow lining,
And in the middle it’s sweet.
Hat on one side,
Hid behind a stump.
Who passes close
Bows low.
Not a sea, not a river, but agitated.
(Field with ears of grain)
Golden mountains rise in summer time.
I threw one away and took a whole handful.
Riddles about animals
White as snow
Puffed up like fur
Walks on shovels.
Although I'm not a hammer -
I'm knocking on wood:
Every corner of it
I want to examine it.
I wear a red hat
And the acrobat is wonderful.
The brothers stood on stilts,
They look for food along the way.
Are you running or are you walking?
They can't get off their stilts.
(Cranes)
Walks on the ground
Can't see the sky
Nothing hurts
And everything groans.
They always call me blind
But this is not a problem at all.
I built a house underground
All the storerooms are full of it.
There is a shock: There are pitchforks ahead,
There's a broom behind.
The beast is afraid of my branches,
Birds will not build nests in them.
In the branches is my beauty and power,
Tell me quickly, who am I?
It has wings, but it doesn’t fly,
There are no legs, but you can’t catch up.
In a cramped hut
An old woman is weaving canvas.
Who is in the forest without axes
Builds a hut without corners?
(Ants)
It flies and howls,
He sits down and digs the ground.
Who can go out open field,
Without leaving your home?
Crying in the swamp
But it doesn’t come out of the swamp.
Will be born twice
One dies.
There is an awl in front,
Behind the wheel,
Below is a towel.
(Martin)
Will be born with a beard
Nobody is surprised.
The fur is soft,
Yes, the claw is sharp.
Lies on the hay
Doesn't eat on her own
And he doesn’t give it to others.
Fear drags warmly
And the warmth of the “guard” screams.
(Wolf and Ram)
Not a Christmas tree, but a peg.
Not the cat, but the mouse is afraid.
Walks in the summer
And in winter he rests.
(Bear)
Fighter and bully,
Lives in water.
Claws on the back -
And the pike won't swallow it.
Who carries the forest on themselves?
Huge cat flashes behind the trunks,
Golden eyes and tufted ears,
But it's not a cat, look out, beware
The insidious one is on the hunt...
Who in the world walks
In a stone shirt?
In a stone shirt
They're walking...
(Turtles)
And we are in the forest, and in the swamp,
You will always find us everywhere:
In a clearing, at the edge of the forest,
We are green...
(Frogs)
I dig a hole day and night,
I don’t know the sun at all
Who will find my long move,
He will immediately say that this is...
Instead of a nose - a snout,
Instead of a tail - a hook,
My voice is shrill and ringing,
I'm cheerful...
(Piglet)
A giant swims across the ocean
And he hides the mustache in his mouth.
I've been catching bugs all day
I eat worms.
I don’t fly to a warm region,
Here, under the roof, I live,
Tick-tweet! Don't be timid!
I'm experienced...
(Sparrow)
I am in any bad weather
I respect water very much.
I'm staying away from the dirt
Clean gray...
There are a lot of them in the summer,
And in winter everyone dies out,
They jump and buzz in your ear.
What are they called?
Under the bark of pine and spruce
Sharpenes complex tunnels.
Only to the woodpecker for lunch
It hits...
Helps us with the farm
And willingly settles in
Your wooden palace
Dark bronze…
(Starling)
Of all the migratory birds,
Cleans arable land from worms.
Jump back and forth across the arable land,
And the bird's name is...
Riddles about man
I've been wearing them for many years
But I don’t know the number of them.
Who walks on four legs in the morning,
In the afternoon for two,
And in the evening at three?
(Human)
One says
Two people look
Yes, two people are listening.
(Tongue, eyes, ears)
My brother lives behind the mountain,
May he not meet me.
If it weren't for him,
I wouldn't say anything.
All my life I've been racing,
Yes, they cannot overtake each other.
Always in my mouth
Don't swallow it.
The piece of wood is lucky
The knuckle cuts
Wet Martin turns around.
(Spoon, teeth, tongue)
Two people walk
Two people are watching
Two help
One leads and orders.
(Human legs, eyes, arms and head)
Riddles about natural phenomena
He is everywhere: in the field and in the garden,
But it won't get into the house.
And I'm not going anywhere
As long as he goes.
I have sleeves, although I don’t have arms.
And even though I'm not made of glass,
I am bright like a mirror.
Who am I? Give me the answer!
Along the silver road
We went hiking.
Let's stop for a rest
And she suits herself.
Don't take me and lift me up,
Do not cut with a saw
Do not cut down and do not drive away,
Don't sweep it with a broom
But the time will come for me -
I’ll leave the yard myself.
One is walking, the other is drinking,
And the third one eats.
(Rain, earth and grass)
It curls around the nose,
But it’s not given into your hands.
What happened tomorrow
Will it happen yesterday?
(Today)
I wander in the mountains following you,
I will answer any call.
Everyone heard me, but
No one has seen it yet.
No matter how much you eat
You will never be full.
What goes on without moving?
You can see the edge, but you won’t get there.
(Horizon)
The fur coat is new, but there is a hole in the hem.
(Ice hole)
You are behind her, she is away from you.
You are from her, she is behind you.
What grows upside down?
(Icicle)
It does not sink in water and does not burn in fire.
Himself without hands, without eyes,
And he can draw.
No arms, no legs,
And he climbs into the hut.
The red yoke hung over the river.
Not water and not land.
You can't sail away on a boat and you can't walk with your feet.
Gray cloth stretches out the window.
(Steam, fog)
They often ask me, wait for me,
But as soon as I appear, they will start hiding.
Stronger than the sun, weaker than the wind,
There are no legs, but he walks.
No eyes, but crying.
He won’t knock, he won’t blurt out, but he will come.
We don’t know grief, but we cry bitterly.
They beat me, they turn me over, they cut me,
And I remain silent and cry with all good things.
An ox roared a hundred villages away, a hundred rivers away.
What can't you lock in the chest?
(Ray of sunshine)
The blue sheet covers the whole world.
Sister goes to visit brother
And he is hiding from her.
(Moon and sun)
Grabbed the cheeks, the tip of the nose,
Painted a window without asking.
But who is it?
Here's the question!
All this makes...
Red cat
The tree is gnawing
Lives happily.
And how will he drink water?
He will hiss and die.
Don't touch him with your hand!
This red cat...
Tall and strict
Walks without touching the floor.
Whoever comes out or comes in,
He will always shake her hand.
What a smart old man
Eighty-eight legs
Everyone is shuffling on the floor
It's hot at work.
She will be born in water,
But strange fate -
She's afraid of water
And he always dies in it.
The wind blows - I don't blow,
He doesn't blow - I blow.
But as soon as I start,
The wind blows away from me.
Looks like a wedge
And if you turn it around, damn it.
I'm sitting on horseback
I don't know on whom.
I'll meet an acquaintance -
I'll jump off and pick you up.
There was barely a breath of winter,
They are always with you now.
Two sisters will warm you up,
Their names are...
(Mittens).
White as snow
In everyone's honor
Got it in my mouth -
He disappeared there.
Sits on a spoon, legs dangling.
No arms, no legs,
And it climbs up the mountain.
Five fingers
No bones, no meat, no nails.
(Gloves)
Bone tail
And on the back there are bristles.
(Toothbrush)
Born on the field
Brewed at the factory
Dissolved on the table.
With legs and no arms,
With sides, but without ribs,
With a back, but without a head.
Two bellies, four ears.
What is it?
(Pillow)
The dog doesn't bark
But he won’t let me into the house.
Four brothers live under one roof.
Tail in the yard, nose in the kennel.
Whoever turns his tail will enter the house.
(The key is in the lock)
Steep mountain,
Every step is a hole.
(Ladder)
That the house freezes in winter,
Isn't it on the street?
(Window glass)
They always see each other, but never get together.
(Floor and ceiling)
He walks and walks, but does not enter the hut.
It stands across the entrance.
One hand in the hut
The other is on the street.
Riddles about technology and labor
He's thin, but his head is big.
(Hammer)
I am a river and friend and brother,
I'm happy to work for people.
I was built by machines
I can shorten the path.
And from the drought, like a warrior,
Forest and field on the shore!
A rolling pin walks along the road
Heavy, huge.
And now we have a road
Like a ruler, straight.
(Road roller)
He walks and eats earth -
Hundreds of tons in one sitting.
He cuts the steppe into pieces,
And behind him the river flows.
(Digger)
I'm not alive, but I'm walking,
I help dig the earth.
Instead of a thousand shovels
I'm happy to work alone.
(Excavator)
The big-eyed beetle hummed,
I went around the green meadow,
The feather grass was crushed by the road
And he left, kicking up dust.
(Automobile)
A little cow walks like a pole -
Sooted tongue.
Cow cutting grass
Right down to the spine.
(Self-propelled mower)
They don't feed me oats,
They don't drive with a whip,
And how it plows,
Dragging seven plows.
(Tractor)
From edge to edge
Cuts a black loaf
He will finish, turn around,
He will do the same.
You can jump off it while moving,
But you can’t jump on it.
(Airplane)
It doesn't flap its wings, but flies.
Not a bird, but outruns birds.
(Airplane)
Floats boldly in the sky,
Overtaking birds in flight.
Man controls it.
What's happened?
(Airplane)
My hiking buddy
TO firm rules used to:
Finished it by the cheeks too
Will remove the steel tongue.
(Penknife)
I eat coal, I drink water.
As soon as I get drunk, I’ll speed up.
I'm carrying a train of one hundred wheels
And I call myself...
(Locomotive)
A bass can be heard above the village,
He wakes us up in the morning.
We got used to it
To your routine.
(Factory horn)
If I want, I’ll bow down
If I'm too lazy, I'll just lie down.
Who lives far away
He won't go on foot.
Our friend is right there.
He'll finish everyone off in five minutes.
Hey, sit down, don't yawn!
Departing...
(Tram)
I don't look like a piano
But I also have a pedal.
Who is not a coward or a coward,
I'll give him a good ride.
I don't have a motor
My name is...
(Bike)
Swims bravely through the waves,
Without slowing down,
Only the hum of the car is important.
What's happened?
(Steamboat)
So that I can take you
I don't need oats.
Feed me gasoline
Give me rubber for my hooves,
And then, raising dust,
Will run...
(Automobile)
Sits on the roof above everyone else.
(Antenna)
There is a curl near the ear,
And in the middle there is a conversation.
(Radio headphones)
Riddles about study and leisure
On the squares of the board
The kings brought down the regiments.
Not for battle near regiments
No cartridges, no bayonets.
(Chess)
We are nimble sisters -
Craftswomen run fast.
In the rain we lie down,
We run into the snow:
This is our regime.
Small in stature and pot-bellied,
And he will speak -
A hundred loud guys
It will turn off immediately.
(Drum)
My horned horse is three-legged
He rushes quickly along the road,
I want him to stand,
If I want, he runs forward.
(Tricycle)
With friends and sisters
She comes to us
Stories, lead new ones
Brings it in the morning.
There is a road - you can’t go,
There is land - you can’t plow,
There are meadows - you can’t mow them,
There is no water in rivers and seas.
Although not a hat, but with a brim,
Not a flower, but with a root,
Talking to us
With a patient tongue.
The sandpiper is small,
He tells the whole hundred:
Then sit down and study,
Then get up and go away.
(School bell)
Summer, winter - all on skis;
Brother is a table, sister is a bench.
These are the most in the world
Inseparable friends.
She speaks silently
But it’s understandable and not boring.
You talk to her more often -
You will become four times smarter.
Musician, singer, storyteller,
And just a circle and a box.
(Gramophone)
Black Ivashka,
Wooden shirt:
Wherever you walk, a trace remains.
(Pencil)
Downhill - a horse,
And up the hill there is a piece of wood.
Black, crooked, all mute from birth.
They will stand in a row -
Now they'll talk.
What kind of siskin on a black field
Drawing a white mark with its beak?
The siskin has no legs or wings,
There is no feather, no down.
"GUESS"
RIDDLES ABOUT NATURE, PLANTS AND ANIMALS
1. Sometimes she’s full, sometimes she’s slim,
She doesn't sleep at night. (Moon.)
2. Too much of it is a disaster!
Not enough of it - trouble!
We always need
More than food. (Water.)
3. Early in the summer morning
Floats out into the clearing
Spreads white fluff,
Even without legs and arms. (Fog.)
4. She grows upside down,
It grows not in summer, but in winter.
But the sun will bake her
She will cry and die. (Icicle.)
5. Rooted into the ground for a minute
Multi-colored miracle bridge.
The miracle master made
The bridge is high without railings. (Rainbow.)
6. In the morning the beads sparkled,
They covered all the grass with themselves.
Let's go look for them during the day
We are looking, we are looking, but we will not find (Rosa.)
7. Hid behind a stump
The hat is askew.
Who comes close
Bows low. (Gib)
8. I’m standing in the thicket of the forest
All day on one leg. (Mushroom)
9. Just born
Immediately dressed up in a hat (Mushroom)
RIDDLES FROM THE EDGE
1. On Ignashka’s shoulders
Forty-three shirts.
All made from bleached fabric,
And over the top there is a green jacket. (Head of cabbage.)
2. Yellow chicken
Sulks under the tyne.
Thick and yellow-skinned,
Spends his entire life lying down. (Pumpkin.)
3. My caftan is green,
And the heart is like red gum.
Tastes like sugar, sweet
And he himself looks like a ball. (Watermelon.)
4. Unprepossessing, gnarly,
And she will come to the table,
The guys will say cheerfully:
“Well, crumbly, delicious!” (Potato.)
5. Grandfather sits in the castle,
Dressed in a fur coat.
Who dresses him?
He sheds tears. (Onion.)
6. There is one beauty
And blush and slim.
Even though everyone lives in a dugout,
And great honor from everyone. (Carrot.)
7. The golden sieve is full of black houses.
How many black houses,
So many little white residents. (Sunflower.)
8. Sits in the ground,
He looks up with his tail,
Sugar can be extracted from it
Cook delicious borscht. (Beet.)
RIDDLES ABOUT PLANTS
1. She dies in the fall
And again in the spring it comes to life.
The cows are in trouble without her,
She is their main food. (Grass.)
2. We saw him dressed in spring and summer,
And in the fall, all the shirts were torn off the poor thing. (Forest.)
3. All summer they were whispering about something underneath us.
To winter under your feet
They rustled. (Leaves.)
4. I have longer needles
Than the Christmas tree.
I grow in height very straight.
If I'm not on the edge,
The branches are only on the top of the head. (Pine.)
5. Oak does not spoil children,
Dresses without any fuss.
Everyone's in his family
They wear skull caps. (Acorn.)
6. I’ll go to the warm land,
I will rise towards the sun,
Then there are people like me in it,
There will be a whole family. (Corn.)
7. Who loves me
He is glad to bow,
And she gave me a name
Native land. (Strawberries.)
8. A green bush grows,
If you touch it, it will bite. (Krapina.)
RIDDLES ABOUT ANIMALS
1. Housewife
Flying over the meadow
Will fuss over the flower -
He will share the honey. (Bee.)
2. On the daisy at the gate
The helicopter descended
Golden eyes.
Who is this? (Dragonfly.)
3. Eight legs are like eight arms,
Embroiders a circle with silk. (Spider.)
4. She lives in water,
There is no beak, but it pecks. (Fish.)
5. For parents and children
All clothes are made from coins. (Fish)
6 What kind of stone is there by the road?
The stone has a tail and legs,
He doesn't look like a chick
And was born from an egg. (Turtle)
7. Above the water-water is the round-faced princess,
The princess sings so melodiously,
That everyone on land covers their ears. (Frog.)
8. What kind of horses -
Are they all wearing vests? (Zebra)
9. Jump and jump little coward,
The tail is short.
Clothing - in two colors:
For winter and summer. (Hare.)
10. An almost blind digger is building a city underground. (Mole)
11. An evil robber walks and wanders without clubs and a knife,
Everyone in the forest is afraid of him,
Except for Uncle Hedgehog. (Wolf.)
12. A giant lives in a forest.
He has a sweet tooth and loves honey.
When the weather turns bad,
Goes to bed - yes, for six months. (Bear.)
13. The forest “tailor” does not sew shirts,
It carries a mushroom on its needles. (Hedgehog.)
14. Emerald eyes,
Down fur coat,
Dear songs,
Iron claws. (Cat.)
15. Lying on the hay
Doesn't eat on her own
And he doesn’t give it to others. (Dog.)
16. Not a plowman, not a carpenter,
Not a carpenter
And the first worker in the village. (Horse.)
17. Mischievous boy
In a gray army jacket
Snooping around the yard
Collects crumbs. (Sparrow.)
18. Lives in hot countries,
And in cooler ones - in zoos.
And he is arrogant and boastful,
Because the tail is beautiful.
He admires them himself
And shows us. (Peacock.)
19. He wanders importantly through the meadow,
Comes out of the water dry,
Wears red shoes
Gives soft featherbeds. (Goose.)
20. He is in his forest chamber
Wears a colorful robe.
21. He heals trees:
He knocks and it’s easier. (Woodpecker.)
Our good friend
Gives us feathers for our pillows,
Gives eggs for pancakes,
Easter cakes and pies. (Chicken.)