Choosing a kitchen. We select the best material for the kitchen: secrets of beauty and practicality.
If you are going to choose a kitchen for yourself, then the information in this article will benefit you.
So, let’s try to figure out how to decide on the choice of kitchen, so as not to regret it later. Since the kitchen is an expensive thing, it is done on long years. All alterations and modernizations after installation of such furniture are labor-intensive and expensive.
Kitchen style. Conventionally, all kitchens can be divided into two groups - kitchens in the classical style (Provence, Gothic, Italian, country and others) and kitchens in modern style(modern, high-tech and others). The question of choice takes a minimum of time to decide, since usually a person likes furniture in a modern style or likes a classic one. Sometimes style dictates the overall design of our home.
Kitchen functionality layout. The kitchen should not only be beautiful, but also functional. The distance between the gas stove and the sink is called the “working surface”. If possible, this distance should be at least one and a half meters, since all the main cooking work takes place there. should be next to the sink (preferably above it). If the dryer cannot be placed above the sink, then make it as close to the sink as possible, and if you are left-handed, place the dryer on the left, and, accordingly, if you are right-handed, then on the right. In the corner block of the lower floor, use roll-out mechanisms and “carousels”; this will significantly organize all the items located there and make this part of the kitchen ergonomic. Use it as practice has shown - it is convenient. There is especially a box that is a must-have - the “spoon-fork” box. This is a small drawer that is located under the kitchen countertop. It stores spoons, knives, forks, spatulas and other necessary items, without which you can’t live in the kitchen. How to position the doors on the second floor of the kitchen (vertically or horizontally) is up to you. Each door arrangement option has its pros and cons. So let the design decide. To make the kitchen beautiful, comfortable and fit perfectly with all the features of the room, you need to order custom-made furniture. This furniture is high quality and durable. Another advantage of custom-made furniture is huge selection materials with a wide range of materials. Ready-made factory furniture is usually made from the cheapest materials, which are usually of questionable quality. And you can’t experiment with the choice of color, texture and design of a factory kitchen.
Accessories. An important element kitchen fittings. These are furniture elements such as handles, hinges, lifting mechanisms, dryers, cargo, fastenings and more. It's not worth saving on these things. Because if you install low-quality fittings, sooner or later you will have to replace them with new ones. Such fittings constantly need adjustment, the decorative top layer may peel off, rust may appear, the fittings may jam, creak, and so on over time. All this can be avoided by installing high-quality furniture fittings on the furniture. Of course, the price will be higher, but you won’t return to this issue again. And you won’t have to call a technician again and again to adjust or replace it. In addition, manufacturers of high-quality, high-quality fittings always have an assortment of mechanisms and accessories with which you can solve the most complex design problems and satisfy the wishes of the most capricious customer.
The front part is the face of the kitchen. The following materials are used in the production of kitchen facades (doors and other front elements):
- Natural wood. Always fashionable and natural material. Expensive and difficult to use.
- MDF painted. It is possible to produce both classic and modern style options. The material is not quite capricious, but it is afraid of chips and is not very resistant to scratches. In terms of price, it occupies an average position.
- Plastic. It is almost impossible to make a kitchen in a classic style from this material. Has a wide color scheme and a large selection of textures. Has excellent physical properties(resistant to mild scratches, not afraid elevated temperatures, household chemicals, moisture). In terms of pricing policy, it ranks below average. We can roughly say that this is a high-quality and relatively inexpensive material.
- MDF film. There is a large selection of colors and textures. The material is inexpensive. But he is very afraid of temperature changes. By itself it is short-lived.
- MDF frame. The material is inexpensive. Made from molded MDF profiles and panels. Used for making furniture in a classic or modern style. The color range is very limited.
-Acrylic. Acrylic kitchens have an ultra-high gloss. Occupies the top positions in the middle price segment. The material is very scratch resistant. Micro-scratches appear from simple rubbing with a rag. The color range is limited.
There are other materials for making kitchen facades, but we’ll talk about them next time so as not to confuse you. And the above materials are the most common.
Communications and wiring. Before ordering a kitchen, you need to properly install the wiring in the walls and lay out the tiles. When planning electrical wiring in the kitchen, do not forget about the microwave, oven, refrigerator, sockets for small household appliances(mixer, blender, food processor, etc.), dishwasher, if necessary, a washing machine and so on. Electrical diagram kitchens can be found on the Internet. We must not forget about correct location other communications, such as hood, water, sewerage and gas.
Pay special attention to the kitchen table top. It is the tabletop that takes on almost all the loads, moisture and dirt. The most common countertop options are artificial stone and postforming (regular countertop). An artificial stone countertop is a little expensive, but it can be used to make any shape and size. This tabletop is not afraid of moisture, as it is made in one piece. If in any way you have damaged the surface of a kitchen countertop made of artificial stone, then you should not be upset; such a countertop can be easily repaired. Built-in sinks are often used in such countertops. Such a kitchen sink can be of any shape, it can be made of the same material as the countertop itself, and in appearance it is monolithic with the countertop itself (the countertop and the sink are one whole). There are many options for textures and colors in artificial stone, but less than in postforming. Another, cheaper option is a regular postformed kitchen countertop. They mainly come in two thicknesses 28mm and 38mm. They are moisture-resistant and non-moisture-resistant. All joints and joints on such countertops are visible due to the fact that they are made from different pieces. When installing the kitchen, make sure that all cutouts and joints are treated against moisture with sealant (silicone). It’s better to apply a special water-repellent impregnation two or three times before treating the ends with silicone, or at least ordinary drying oil, and only then silicone. This way you will protect the inner layer of the tabletop, which is made of chipboard, from moisture. The tabletop will not swell, and its service life will increase significantly. This procedure also applies. If the decorative protective layer of such a tabletop is damaged, it becomes leaky and cannot be repaired. Usually it is replaced with a new one.
Well, that’s basically it, that’s all general information about choice kitchen set indicated above.
Has your kitchen become obsolete and are you already planning to replace it with a new one? Or are you renovating and would like to freshen up your furniture, including your kitchen? If you don't know where to start and how to choose a kitchen right, then this article will become your assistant, give you answers to your questions and reveal secrets and subtleties that you might not have even guessed about.
The importance of the kitchen and everything it consists of, from decoration to small accessories, should not be underestimated. This room received the heaviest load, so before choosing the furnishings you need to think carefully and plan everything. Considering the fact that modern kitchen is used more often not only as a place for cooking, but also as a corner for friendly tea parties, family dinners, intimate conversations and cheerful gatherings, it is very important to take into account both functional aspects and ergonomics and comfort. Agree, it is much more pleasant to spend time in a stylish and beautifully equipped kitchen than in one whose furnishings do not suit you and you do not feel comfortable.
In order for the kitchen to satisfy all your needs and reliably serve the desired period, you need to take into account following points: manufacturer of kitchen furniture, material, color and style, comfort and functionality. About, how to choose a kitchen Depending on each of these factors, we will consider separately.
Which kitchen is better to choose: manufacturer
It is very important to choose the right kitchen manufacturer; this will not only save you time, but also avoid many problems. Ideally, it is advisable to choose a manufacturer that offers the full range of services, from electrical wiring and plumbing, to the manufacture and complete installation of furniture and built-in kitchen appliances. The company must be reliable, with many years of experience, providing warranty and post-warranty service.
You must understand that you cannot make do with just one type of material when making a kitchen. The main part, that is, the cabinets, are most often made of wood or laminated chipboard, which is much cheaper than natural wood, and at the same time it is more resistant to moisture, which is very important in the kitchen.
For cabinet facades, it is better to choose MDF - it is more durable than laminated chipboard and has average level by price. If you can afford a more substantial investment in the kitchen, then order doors made of wood, aluminum or painted MDF (bent).
But kitchen countertops can be made from chipboard, natural or artificial stone, plastic, and glass. It is important that the material is of high quality, since the tabletop can withstand the main workload.
It would seem that what is difficult here is to choose the color of the kitchen? But it depends on how harmonious it will be. For example, if you have, then under no circumstances should it be dark, this will make it even smaller. And if you still like dark colors, then simply dilute them with white, for example, by decorating the kitchen “splash” with white tiles, or by ordering light-colored countertops and handles for the cabinets.
Light shades such as pink, light blue, peach, light beige and many pastel colors will greatly expand. By the way, it turns out very delicate with bright and juicy accessories. And here the combination of colors plays in your favor, making the kitchen more stylish and modern.
For larger spaces, you can choose burgundy, rich blue, brown and even black. Add shine and style glossy surfaces kitchen facades.
Incredibly, the color of your kitchen can also affect your mood and appetite. For example, red and orange cuisine stimulate appetite, while blue, on the contrary, suppresses it. Sky blue will refresh your kitchen, and light shades of green, yellow and lemon will lift your spirits.
How to choose a kitchen: deciding on the style
Kitchen interior styles can be radically different, and you should decide which one you are most inclined to. So, if you love functionalism in everything, modern built-in appliances, all kinds of blenders, coffee makers, toasters, yogurt makers and food processors that make the cooking process easier, as well as stylish accessories in moderate amount that provides convenience, then your choice is modern kitchens. Everything in them is moderate, but very comfortable, there are no unnecessary little things that clutter up the space.
Very similar to them - modern, glossy, with a glamorous filling in the form of first-class built-in kitchen appliances with all sorts of bells and whistles and programs. main feature high-tech kitchens – minimalism.
Do you want everything to be simple and cozy? Then your choice may be . This rustic style is quite romantic. Hanging bunches of garlic and onions, dried herbs and berries, cute accessories, clay pots with flowers.
Classic options and kitchens in the English, Provence and Art Deco styles are suitable for sophisticated ladies. High-quality furniture made of natural wood, possibly combined with forged elements and carvings. Such kitchens are quite expensive, and if you can afford such luxury, and at the same time you like this style, choose the classics. You should only take into account that such a kitchen will look advantageous only in spacious rooms with high ceilings, so it is not the best option for small apartments.
Which kitchen to choose photo
Choosing a kitchen is a rather important moment, since it will serve you for many years. You should not skimp on the quality of materials and workmanship. Choose non-standard solutions, considering every little detail. In choosing a kitchen best assistant can be a designer or a company that makes custom-made kitchens, measuring everything with maximum precision and customizing the kitchen to your space and depending on your needs.
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When purchasing a kitchen set, you need to pay attention to many factors. Design, color, accessories play important role, not the most important one. The primacy in the choice belongs to the material, because it is this that characterizes the reliability and quality of the furniture.
Red furniture goes well with an apron
Often many people ask the question “what material is better to order a kitchen from and what material is better for the kitchen?” Unfortunately, there is no clear answer to this question, since each of them has its own advantages and disadvantages. But most of The population prefers laminated chipboard and MDF. Why and what materials won the championship at construction market, our article will help you figure it out.
Laminated chipboard
Laminated chipboard is a laminated chipboard. It is used by many companies for the manufacture of furniture. It is distinguished by its strength and reasonable cost. But in order to understand why it is worth choosing this material for the kitchen, we suggest analyzing its advantages and disadvantages.
Advantages:
- Range . A wide selection of “wood” patterns and a variety of colors allows you to create incredible sets that can decorate any room design. That is why it is better to choose this material for the kitchen.
- Price. Thanks to its reasonable price, even people with little financial income can purchase it.
- Moisture resistance. A melanin film glued to chipboard creates a water-repellent effect. It is not afraid of hot temperatures and does not melt.
- Assembly. When ordering a set made of laminated chipboard, you do not need to worry about assembly. even a person with no skills can do it.
- Versatility. All accessories and fittings for such headsets are sold separately, so if damaged they can be replaced.
Light furniture is a beautiful combination with floor tiles
Flaws:
- Toxicity. One of the components of laminated chipboard is formaldehyde resin, which evaporates harmful human body substances.
- Fragility. Compared to others, laminated chipboard is inferior in strength to wood and MDF.
In order to choose the right material for the kitchen, you should pay attention to the possibility of milling and strength. The price doesn't matter last role, but it cannot be a decisive factor in the choice, so in some cases it is better to overpay for quality.
Plastic
For many, it will be a new thing that kitchens are made of plastic. But it's true. It is worth considering that plastic is not used to make the frame, but for the outer covering.
Plastic surfaces are used to make countertops. Furniture facades are covered with plastic.
Advantages:
- Strength.
- Water resistance.
- Shockproof. The material is difficult to damage with objects.
- Resistance to hot temperatures.
- Various colors. This allows you to make bright headsets. On the facades, the plastic looks glossy, which gives it additional originality.
Light furniture with beautiful design looks original in the kitchen
If you need to make an unusual kitchen, then you should choose plastic kitchen materials. This is the only material that has such a diverse range of colors. Plastic is used for the manufacture of sets in a modern or modern style. Facades treated with plastic look advantageous in the Art Deco style.
If desired, the gloss effect is removed from the plastic and it becomes matte.
Finely dispersed fraction
Perhaps MDF kitchens are already known to everyone. This material for kitchen furniture gained popularity several years ago due to its environmental friendliness. The finely dispersed fraction is produced according to the principle of chipboard production. But the differences between them are the glue that holds them together. For MDF, paraffin, lignin or urea resin is used. These substances are safe and cannot harm even children.
MDF is durable, not afraid of shocks and water. Therefore, if you want to have a durable and attractive set, you should choose a kitchen from this material.
It can be processed, does not crack, does not delaminate. If desired, small carved patterns are created on it. MDF does not require additional processing, but if desired, it can be painted and laminated. Therefore, it is better to choose this material for the kitchen facade.
Compared to chipboard, the cost of MDF is 20 percent higher. This makes it less accessible and less consumed by people.
Aluminum
In order to choose a material for a kitchen set, you should pay attention to reliability. The most reliable and durable is aluminum. It is used to make façade parts and wash basins.
The service life of products made of aluminum and stainless steel is calculated in years. They do not rust or crumble. Aluminum is completely safe and contains no toxic components.
The downside to stainless steel is that it tarnishes over time.
Classic green furniture is ideal for the kitchen
Solid wood
Wooden furniture is classic version headset. looks elegant and expensive. Therefore, most people make kitchens from these materials. For the manufacture of cases they are used soft rocks trees such as pine, linden or chestnut. Furniture made from such species belongs to the budget class. Therefore, if you want to have a good, but inexpensive kitchen, it is better to make a kitchen from this material.
Durable species for making furniture are oak, birch and beech. Products of such species as white acacia, dogwood and walnut are very expensive, so they are made exclusively to order.
Advantages:
- Naturalness.
- Environmentally friendly.
- Color spectrum.
Flaws:
- Sensitivity to water and hot temperatures.
- Deformation.
- Heavy weight.
- High price.
Chipboard
Chipboard was previously one of the most popular materials. But today this material for making kitchens has faded into the background. Instead, laminated chipboard is used. Chipboard is durable and durable.
Disadvantages include thickness. Compared to others, chipboards are wide and massive. The average sheet thickness is 17 cm.
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Conclusion
Each of the materials is good. But if we consider each, we can note that kitchen furniture made of plastic looks more elegant than MDF or chipboard. Kitchens made from MDF and laminated material are more practical and durable. Wooden kitchens are high quality and durable. But the price of wooden sets is not encouraging; it is too high for people with average incomes. An alternative to wooden furniture is MDF products. MDF sets are striking in their neatness. Laminated chipboard kitchens will last no more than ten years, but in appearance it resembles natural wood . Anna Kremer