History test on international relations. Tests for Section V
5. See about ϶ᴛᴏm: Muradyan A.A. Bourgeois theories of international politics. - M., 1988, p. 42-43.
6. Haas E. The Balance of Power: Prescription Concept or Propaganda // World Politics. 1953.
7. Peace and disarmament. - M., 1986.
8. Leyton S. Une seule Europe. - Paris, 1988, p. 77. 9 Shakhnazarov G.Kh. The world community is controlled // Izvestia, 01/15/1988.
10. Pozdnyakov E.A., Shadrina I.P. On the humanization and democratization of international relations // World Economy and International Relations. 1989, no. 4.
11. Foreign Affairs. 1990, no. 4.
12. Bovin A.E. History and politics //Izvestia, 01/01/1991.
13. See: Bovin A.E. World community and world government // Izvestia, 01.02.1988.
14. Erkhart B., Childers E. The world needs leadership: the future of the UN // World Economy and International Relations. 1990, no. 10; eleven.
15. Obminsky E.E. World economy. Approaches to regulation // International life. 1990, no. 4.
16. Senarckns P. de. La politique intemationale. - Paris, 1992, p. 107;
Moreau Defarges Ph. Relations intemationales. 2. Questions mondiales. - Paris, 1992, p. 76.
17. Braud Ph. Manuel de sociologie politique. - Paris, 1992, p. 159.
1. Note that the theories of international relations
I.
It is worth noting that the main paradigms in approaches to the study of ML (check correct):
a) Globalism. Conflictology. It is worth saying - political realism.
b) It is worth saying - political realism. It is worth saying - political idealism. It is worth saying - political materialism.
c) Anarchism. Transnationalism. Modernism.
d) Normativism. Moralism. Liberalism.
II. To which of the paradigms do the following statements apply:
a) MO is a universal community of people united by individual and transnational connections and interactions.______________________________
b) MO - ϶ᴛᴏ system of domination of the strong and rich over the weak and poor, the struggle of the latter against the former. _______
c) Defense of Defense - interaction between sovereign states based on national interests and the use of force. __
d) IR is a political system based on the balance of interests of states acting together in the name of preserving the general order. _______________________
III. True-false questions
a) It is worth saying that political realism does not recognize moral norms in IR.
b) According to Morgenthau, power is “a person’s ability to control the minds and behavior of other people.”
c) Machiavelli argued that rulers should never keep their promises, since failure is a sign of weakness.
d) It is worth saying that political realists are inclined in favor of expanding military power.
IV. What are the main provisions of transnationalism:
^>____________________________________
V. What are the main provisions of neo-Marxism:
VI. What are the main principles of modernism:
2. International relations as a special kind of social relations
1) According to R. Aron, MO is the “pre-civil” or “natural state” of society (in the Hobbesian sense -
as "a war of all against all")
2) J. Rosenau believes that the symbolic subjects of MU
a diplomat and a soldier perform.
3) IOs determine the internal policies of their participants.
4) G. Morgenthau compared MO with sports.
5) Levels of MO are distinguished on the basis of class and civilization
onic criteria.
6) The foreign policy of the state will be a continuation of its
domestic policy.
7) In conjunction with the localization criterion, IOs are defined as a set of agreements or flows crossing state borders (or having the possibility of such crossing)
8) L. Gumplowicz argued that the internal development of the state and its history are entirely determined by external forces and have a service role in relation to them.
9) There is no aspect of intra-society relations that would not be in one way or another connected with international relations.
10) From the point of view of J. Rosenau, the result of changes in international relations will be the formation of an international continuum, symbolically personified by such figures as the tourist and the terrorist.
II. Multiple choice
1) MO - ϶ᴛᴏ (underline the correct one):
a) The totality of economic, political, ideological, legal, diplomatic and other connections and relations between states and their unions, between the main classes, social, economic, political forces, organizations and social movements operating in the international arena - i.e. between peoples in the broadest sense of the word;
b) A special kind of social relations that go beyond intra-societal interactions and territorial boundaries;
c) Relations between states and interstate organizations, between parties, companies, individuals of different states;
d) The set of integration ties that form the world community.
2) The main criteria of MO are based on (underline the correct one):
a) Specifics of MO participants;
b) The special nature of MO;
c) Socialization of MO;
d) Interaction between states;
e) “Natural state”;
f) Pluralism of sovereignties;
g) "Localization";
h) Absence of central authority.
3) Three main interpretations of the mutual influence of international organizations and intra-society relations:
a) Priority of international organizations over intra-societal ones; foreign policy is a continuation of domestic policy; secondary nature of MO.
b) Interpenetration of intra-society and MO; factor approach; priority of intra-society relations.
c) Priority of international organizations over intra-societal ones; interdependence; Thiers-mondism.
d) Priority of international organizations over intra-society ones; secondary nature of MO; interpenetration of MO and intra-society relations.
3. Methods and laws of International relations
I. True-false questions (indicate true and false positions)
1) The science of international relations has its own, unique research method.
2) Correct ideas about the nature and methods of activity of participants in international relations (IR) guarantee the desired results in foreign policy.
3) The universal method of studying MO will be systematic
4) It is important to note that one of the main trends (patterns) of international organizations is their globalization (increasing interdependence)
5) The systems approach is a method of theoretical simplification
object of science.
6) Forecasting MO is impossible, since there are no stable laws in this sphere of social relations.
7) It is important to note that one of the main trends in the evolution of international organizations will be their fragmentation, the growth of diversity, and the specificity of national-state formations.
8) The peculiarity of the systems approach is that it makes it possible to identify the commonality of the phenomena under study and their laws
development.
9) Content analysis is an integral part of a systematic approach
to the study of MO.
10) The leading trend in IR will be its humanization.
11) The leading trend in international organizations will be their formalization.
12) The leading trend of international organizations will be their institutionalization.
13) It is worth saying that complete knowledge about the nature of MOs can be guaranteed only by knowledge of the laws of their development.
II. Multiple choice
1) Basic methods of analysis (A) and explanation (O) in IR (arrange):
a) Observation;
b) Experiment;
c) Content analysis;
d) Modeling;
e) Comparison;
f) Forecasting;
g) Other (what exactly):
2) Within the framework of predictive methods for studying MO:
a) General scientific methods and specific techniques are used;
b) Factor and comparative analysis are used;
c) There are dynamic and static aspects;
d) The potential of states and their moral factors are explored;
e) Scenarios for possible developments of the situation are drawn up;
f) The Delphi method is used.
III. Name the main approaches to studying PPR:
4. International system
(Tick the following statements that are correct)
1.
It is worth noting that the main elements of international systems will be:
a) states;
b) international actors;
c) geographical regions;
d) spheres of public relations.
2. The structure of the international system is determined by:
a) the nature of interstate interactions;
b) international hierarchy;
c) a set of international actors;
d) the level of international cooperation;
e) configuration of the balance of forces;
f) distribution of power in international relations;
g) the level of homogeneity of political regimes of states;
h) other (specify what exactly) __________________
3. From the standpoint of political realism, the following types of international systems are distinguished:
a) bipolar;
b) homogeneous;
c) multipolar;
d) equilibrium;
e) hierarchical;
f) stable (or unstable);
g) imperial;
h) universal (and regional)
4. The modern system of international relations is characterized by:
1) Structurally:
a) bipolarity;
b) multipolarity;
c) unipolarity;
d) versatility;
d) equilibrium.
2) From the point of view of evolution:
a) an increase in the number of actors;
b) an increase in the number of subsystems;
c) greater degree of organization;
d) an increased number of exchanges and contacts between actors.
3) From an environmental point of view:
a) the lack of an external environment for the global international system;
b) the existence of a global international system solely as an external environment for international subsystems;
c) the diversity of the natural environment as the external environment of the global international system.
5. Environment of the system of international relations
I. True-false questions:
1) The environment of the international system is what surrounds it.
2) Environment - the totality of external influences on the international system.
3) Environment - a set of factors that determine changes in the international system.
4) The international environment is a set of influences, the origin of which is associated with the existence of man and social relations.
5) International environment - the diversity of the natural environment, geographical features, distribution of natural resources, existing natural boundaries, etc.
6) The international environment is a set of social and extra-social factors influencing the international system and imposing certain coercions and restrictions on it.
II. Multiple choice
1. Three main approaches to analyzing the influence of civilization on IR consider it as a phenomenon or process associated with:
a) with those changes in the life of society that arise from the interaction of international actors;
b) with the movement of society towards universal cultural values;
c) with the borrowing from some cultures of the values and norms of others, more rational;
d) with the transition of society to the highest stage of its development;
e) with the dichotomy of the unity and diversity of cultures that make up the social (“intrasocietal”) environment of the Moscow Region.
2. Geopolitics is:
a) the “extrasocietal” environment of the Moscow Region;
b) the relationship between the state’s power policy and the geographic environment within which it is carried out;
c) pseudoscientific neologism, which serves to try to justify the desire to change the European order, as a weapon in the struggle for power, a propaganda tool;
d) an argument in disputes between states over territory, in which each side appeals to history;
e) the totality of the material and spiritual resources of the state, its potential, allowing it to achieve their goals in the international arena.
6. Participants in international relations
1.
It is worth noting that the main characteristics of international actors will be (check correct):
Important and lasting impact on MO;
Participation in international organizations;
Independence in making political decisions;
Availability of a foreign policy department;
Recognition from other international actors.
2. Let us note the fact that in modern conditions the role of the state as an international actor
Increasing;
Decreasing;
Remains unchanged.
3. This (i.e. what you noted in paragraph 2) occurs due to the fact that:
The world is becoming increasingly interdependent;
The number of non-state international actors is increasing;
Conflict is increasing in the world;
There are fundamental guarantees of international law;
The state controls all types of resources on its territory.
4. Name five types of participants in international relations:
5. List:
a) permanent member states of the UN Security Council:
b) European states that are not members of the EU:
6. Emphasize which of the indicated post-Soviet republics will not be members of the CIS:
Ukraine, Armenia, Latvia, Russia, Azerbaijan, Turkmenistan, Karelia, Kyrgyzstan, Georgia, Moldova, Tatarstan, Tajikistan, Chechnya, Belarus, Transnistrian Republic.
7. Do international economic relations determine the content of political interaction between their participants? Indicate the correct answer (yes; no; neither one nor the other; both):
8.
It is worth noting that the main features of MPO:
9.
It is worth noting that the main features of NGOs are:
10.
It is worth noting that the main features of the state are:
7. Goals and means in MO
I. Questions “True-false” (indicate true and false positions):
1. According to Morgenthau, any discussion of the national interest is fraught with the danger of subjectivity.
2. The decisive role in achieving the foreign policy goals of the state belongs to negotiations.
3. The balance of power and the balance of interests are mutually exclusive.
4. Foreign policy strategy is finding the balance between goals and means in the activities of an actor in the international arena.
5. Foreign policy strategy is a long-term political line that connects science and art in the selection and use of means to achieve a goal.
6. A key role in understanding the international activities of a state is played by its national identity.
7. Expansionist strategy is always determined by violent methods.
8. The success of negotiations is always hampered by the divergence of interests of their participants.
9. Let us note the fact that in modern conditions the role of participation in international negotiations by persons who do not have diplomatic experience is increasing.
10. The success of negotiations is related to the balance of power of their participants.
12.
It is worth noting that the basis for the success of negotiations will be the common interest of their participants.
II. Multiple choice:
1) Note that the theory according to which states, in almost all circumstances, strive to achieve their national interests is known as (underline the correct answer):
Device. Peace. It is worth saying - political realism.
Altruism. It is worth saying - political idealism.
2) The main foreign policy strategy, from which states proceed, ϶ᴛᴏ... (check the correct item):
a) containment, adaptation, expansionism, status quo;
b) expansionism, adaptation, altruism, status quo;
c) appeasement, status quo, expansionism, containment;
d) political realism, containment, accommodation, status quo.
3) Basic elements of national interest (underline):
economic well-being;
National security;
containment;
moral tone of society;
balance of power;
internal stability;
international stability;
military strength;
favorable external environment;
international prestige.
4) Which of the following scientists and political figures can be classified as political realists (underline):
K. Wright; M. Kaplan; R. Aron; W. Wilson; J. Bush; R. Nie-boer; G. Kissinger; 3. Brzezinski; M. Gorbachev; F. Mitterrand; R. Reagan.
8. Force as a goal and a means in international relations
I. True-false questions (indicate true and false positions):
1) G. Morgenthau shared the concepts of “force” and “power”.
2) Morgenthau adhered to a behavioral understanding of power.
3) Force will no longer be an effective means of international politics.
4) MO - ϶ᴛᴏ the totality of power relations between states.
5) Aron did not distinguish between strength, power and the power of the state.
6) From Aron's point of view, strength, power and might depend on resources and are associated with violence.
7) Balance of power is the objective basis of international security.
8) Balance of power is a rational means of preventing war.
9) Balance of power and balance of interests are interchangeable.
10) It is worth saying that political idealists consider the possession of force to be unimportant for achieving the international goals of states or their alliances.
11) The traditional balance of power system led to the First World War.
II. Multiple choice:
1) The fundamental mechanism for maintaining stability in the Moscow Region is known as... (check the correct item(s):
a) balance of power;
b) bipolar system;
c) structural equilibrium of the MGO;
d) balance of interests;
e) geostrategic situation.
2) 3 main meanings of the concept “balance of power”... (check the correct item):
a) It is worth saying - the polarity of the world; hierarchy of the world system; the unification of several states in order to weaken another state(s).
b) Functional law of the MO system; any distribution of power in the Ministry of Defense; theoretical reflection of certain international realities.
c) Functional law of the MO system; foreign policy of a state or group of states aimed at weakening another state (group of states); theoretical reflection of international realities.
3) Basic interpretations of force... (check the correct item):
a) attributive, geostrategic, behavioral;
b) attributive, military-instrumental, behavioral;
c) attributive, military resource, military instrumental;
d) attributive, social, behavioral;
e) attributive, defensive, geostrategic.
9. Morality and law in IR
1.Note:
A) General signs of morality and law:
1) social origin;
2) regulatory purpose;
3) normative-value nature;
4) belonging to forms of social consciousness;
5) universal character.
B) Main differences:
1) fixed and institutional nature of law;
2) the eternity of moral norms and the transitory nature of legal norms;
3) different spheres of action;
4) different forms, methods, means and possibilities of influencing MOs (their regulation);
5) morality is not applicable to politics.
2.
It is worth noting that the basic principles of MO (check the correct points):
1) equality;
2) immunity;
3) reciprocity;
4) non-discrimination;
5) independence;
6) self-determination;
7) sovereignty over natural resources.
3. Choose the correct one from the following statements:
1) It is worth saying that politics and morality are incompatible.
2) It is worth saying that politics can be moral or unmoral depending on the circumstances.
3) It is worth saying that politics is always moral.
4. What is the dilemma of social morality (according to Weber)?
5. Criteria for morality in politics (check):
1) universal moral norms (“thou shalt not kill”; “thou shalt not steal”...);
2) justice;
3) equality;
4) ϲʙᴏboda;
5) none of the above.
6. Mark the correct judgment:
1) Morality is defined through ϲʙᴏbody. (The basis of morality is the body of a person.)
2) Boda is based on moral standards.
7. A person follows moral standards (indicate the correct answer):
1) due to innate moral feelings;
2) under duress (i.e. for fear of punishment);
3) due to socialization;
4) as a result of identification (inspiration and submission to traditions);
5) none of the above.
8. "Fiat justitia, pereat mundus" (Please comment in relation to MO)
10. Stability, conflicts, cooperation in international relations
1. International stability - ϶ᴛᴏ... - (mark the most important features):
1) balance of power in IGO (interstate relations);
2) balance of interests in the MGO;
3) status quo in the MGO;
4) absence of conflicts;
5) the ability of the international system to self-preserve;
6) predictability in IR;
7) moderation in MO.
2. Stability, conflicts, cooperation (emphasize “dialectical pairs)”)
3. International conflict - ϶ᴛᴏ... (mark the most important features):
1) lack of stability in the Moscow Region;
2) lack of cooperation;
3) conflict of interests;
4) crisis in interstate relations;
5) violence in interstate relations.
4. The most effective ways to resolve conflicts... (check):
1) institutionalization;
2) negotiations;
3) conclusion of alliances;
4) suppression of the aggressive side;
5) intervention/mediation of an external force;
6) creation of a collective security system.
5. Name 4" types of international conflicts:
6. Name the main directions (theoretical schools) in the study of conflicts:
7. The most common causes of interstate conflicts (check):
1) imbalance in the international system;
2) change in the position and status of states;
3) “structural oppression”;
4) aggressiveness;
5) arms race;
6) weakness of one of the parties.
8. Cooperation is the interaction of the parties, in which there is... (check):
1) absence of conflict;
2) coincidence of interests;
3) diplomatic contacts;
4) the desire to realize common interests;
5) allied relations.
9. Name the main forms of international cooperation:
10. Name the main directions (schools) in the study of integration processes:
11. International order
1. International order (IO) - ϶ᴛᴏ... (check):
1) absence of conflicts;
2) stability in the Moscow Region;
3) the dominance of international law;
4) coincidence of values of the participants of the international organization;
5) adjustability of MO;
6) the current state of the Moscow Region.
2. MP measurements (give a brief description):
1) Vertical:,
2) Horizontal:^
3) Functional:
4) Ideological:
3. Signs of a “normative MP” (check the correct box):
1) the dominance of moral values;
2) the regulation of international law on the basis of international law;
3) policy of intimidation;
4) politics of balance (balance of power);
5) collective security;
6) the effectiveness of the basic principles and procedures for regulating MO;
7) none.
4. Signs of a “realistic MP” (check the correct box):
1) balance of power;
2) institutionalization of MO;
3) the dominance of integration processes in the Moscow Region;
4) “structural balance”;
5) politics of intimidation;
6) the dominance of principles and procedures for regulating MO;
7) none.
5. Signs of a “transnational SE” (check the correct box):
1) international regimes;
2) international institutions;
3) “intimidation”;
4) balance of power;
5) optimal balance of international structures;
6) principles and procedures;
7) none.
6. Name the 3 main features of a modern MP:_
7. Elements (types) of MP (continue the list, underline the main one):
1) economic;
2) legal;
8.
It is worth noting that the main aspects of MP (give a brief description):
1) Diplomatic:
2) Strategic.
Price: 2 WebMoney (USD) WebMoney (RUR) WebMoney (EUR) WebMoney (UAH) QIWI (RUR) Yandex.Money (RUR) MTS (RUR) Megafon (RUR) Download Subject: International Relations Type of work: Tests Number of pages: 23The concept of globalization has an undeniable impact
A)& transnationalist approaches
B) neorealist approaches
C) traditionalist approaches
D) modernist approaches
E) neo-Marxist approaches
*****
Theoretical development of world integrity -
A) sociology
B) political science
C)& mondiology
D) urban studies
E) epistemology
A) G. Grotius
B)& I. Bentham
C) N. Macchiavelli
D) D. Richelieu
E) J. Locke
*****
A) Tsygankov A.P.
B) Lantsov S.A.
C) Torkunov A.V.
D) Batalov E.Ya.
E) & Pozdnyakov E.A.
*****
Proponents of this concept proceed from a narrow (minimalist) interpretation of US national interests as limited to the protection of its sovereignty, territorial integrity and security:
A) "selective involvement"
C) “US hegemony”
D)& neo-isolationism
E) transnationalism
*****
This theory provides for maintaining (albeit on a more economical basis) the US military presence in regions of the world that are strategically important to them, actively countering the proliferation of weapons of mass destruction, resolving regional conflicts, and ensuring a special role for the US in international financial and trade organizations.
A)& "selective involvement"
B) "agreed security"
C) “US hegemony”
D) neo-isolationism
E) transnationalism
*****
How are the 1990s characterized in the scientific literature?
A)& Transition period from bipolar to a new system of international relations
B) Cold War period
C) The period of “velvet revolutions”
D) Subsystem of the Westphalian system
E) Period of the Yalta-Potsdam system
*****
The most famous work of S. Huntington:
A) End of History
B) Diplomacy
C)& Clash of Civilizations
D) Great Chessboard
E) Introduction to Geopolitics
*****
Globalization processes primarily cover the community:
A) Developing countries
B) Third world countries
C)&Developed countries
D) Countries with economies in transition
E) Countries with an agricultural economy
*****
Unilateralism (unilateralism) is inherent in:
A) Russia
B) China
C) EU
D)&Turkey
E) USA
*****
International organizations are usually divided into two main groups.
A) International and interstate
B) Non-governmental and supranational
C) Regional and interregional
D) Interstate and regional
E)& Interstate and international non-governmental organizations
*****
What gave the American researcher F. Fukuyama the basis to proclaim the final victory of democracy and, in this sense, to declare the “completion of history” as a struggle between historical formations
A) NATO expansion to the East and the adoption of the Partnership for Peace program
B)& Qualitative change in the relationship between democracy and authoritarianism on a global scale
C) Trade liberalization and creation of the World Trade Organization
D) Expansion and deepening of European integration within the European Union
E) The emergence of new paradigms of international relations
*****
Global problems at the present stage of development of international relations:
A) Have acquired a regional character
B) Relegated to the background
C)& Have acquired a truly planetary, global character
D) Moved to the interstate level
E) Lost their relevance
*****
The famous Kazakh writer Olzhas Suleimenov was the Ambassador of the Republic of Kazakhstan for a long time in:
A) Germany
B) France
C) Spain
D)& Italy
E) Switzerland
*****
Kazakhstan acceded to the NPT by signing:
A)&Lisbon Protocol
B) Kyoto Protocol
C) Washington Protocol
D) Collective Security Treaty
E) Charter of Democratic Partnership
*****
In connection with which event the question of the concept of “humanitarian catastrophe” first arises?
A) With the Iran-Iraq conflict
B) With the Arab-Israeli conflict
C)& With the Balkan conflict of 1999
D) With the Indo-Pakistani conflict
E) With the Cuban Missile Crisis of 1962.
*****
International terrorism has:
A) Regional character
B) Bilateral nature
C) Interregional character
D)& Global character
E) Local character
*****
EU Commission presented Agenda 2000?
*****
To regulate practical issues of cooperation in assisting which state in the peaceful use of nuclear energy, the international company KEDO was formed
A)&DPRK
B) Iran
C) Russian Federation;
D) Iraq
E) Pakistan
*****
The Treaty on the Establishment of the Eurasian Economic Community (EurAsEC) dated October 10, 2000 was signed by the following states:
A)& Kazakhstan, Russia, Belarus, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan
B) Kazakhstan, Russia, Belarus, Kyrgyzstan, Ukraine
C) Kazakhstan, Russia, Belarus, Uzbekistan, Tajikistan
D) Kazakhstan, Russia, Belarus, Armenia, Tajikistan
E) Kazakhstan, Russia, Belarus, Kyrgyzstan, Turkmenistan
History test International relations in the 1930s for 9th grade students with answers. The test includes 2 options, each option has 8 tasks.
1 option
1. Cooperation between states to maintain peace and suppress acts of aggression is called
1) isolationism
2) the policy of “appeasement”
2. About the implementation by Western countries in the 1930s. the policy of “appeasement” indicates
1) signing of the Munich Pact
2) entry of the USSR into the League of Nations
3) signing of the Treaty of Rapallo
4) conclusion of the Soviet-French treaty
3. What kind of military alliance are we talking about?
The prospects for cooperation with Italy looked more promising. Immediately after Japan signed a pact with Germany in 1936, Mussolini and his foreign minister ... informed the Japanese Foreign Ministry that Italy was ready to negotiate a similar agreement with Japan.
1) Entente
2) Triple Alliance
3) Holy Alliance
4) Berlin - Rome - Tokyo
4. As a result of the Anschluss, Germany annexed
1) Austria
2) Albania
3) Poland
4) Sudetenland
5. With which countries did Germany create a military-political bloc?
1) UK, Russia
2) Japan, China
3) Türkiye, Hungary
4) Italy, Japan
6. Japan left the League of Nations
1) 1933
2) 1935
3) 1936
4) 1937
7. Italy joined the Anti-Comintern Pact in
1) 1934
2) 1935
3) 1936
4) 1937
8.
1) Anschluss of Austria
2) Japan's withdrawal from the League of Nations
3) conclusion of the Anti-Comintern Pact
4) signing of a treaty of friendship and borders between the USSR and Germany
Option 2
1. A policy based on compromises and concessions to the aggressor in the hope of deterring him from aggression is called
1) isolationism
2) the policy of “appeasement”
3) “big stick” policy
4) collective security system
2. About attempts to create a system of collective security in Europe in the 1930s. testifies
1) creation of the League of Nations
2) signing of the Treaty of Rapallo
3) conclusion of the Soviet-French treaty
4) signing of the Soviet-German non-aggression pact
3. What is the passage from the document talking about?
“The people of Czechoslovakia are deeply indignant and strongly protest... against the violence that is being committed against them and their country... Nearly a million Czechs are to fall under the domination of the Third Empire.”
1) Monroe Doctrine
2) Anschluss of Austria
3) Munich agreement
4) Anti-Comintern Pact
4. As a result of the Munich Agreement, Germany was annexed
1) Poland
2) Ethiopia
3) Austria
4) Sudetenland
5. The Sino-Japanese War began in
1) 1931
2) 1934
3) 1938
4) 1937
6. The capture of Manchuria by Japan took place in
1) 1931
2) 1933
3) 1934
4) 1935
7. The transfer of the Sudetenland from Czechoslovakia to Germany took place in
1) 1933
2) 1934
3) 1937
4) 1938
8. Place the following events in chronological order.
1) Japanese capture of Manchuria
2) German occupation of Czechoslovakia
3) entry of German troops into the Rhineland
4) conclusion of the Non-Aggression Pact between the USSR and Germany
Answers to a history test International relations in the 1930s
1 option
1-4
2-1
3-4
4-1
5-4
6-1
7-4
8-2314
Option 2
1-2
2-3
3-3
4-4
5-4
6-1
7-4
8-1324
Tasks offered basic and advanced levels of difficulty part A and part B. 7-10 minutes are allotted for completing thematic tests, for the final tests 35-40 minutes.
We offer tests on the following topics:
Test 15. East in the first half of the 20th century
Test 16. Latin America in the first half of the 20th century.
Test 17. Culture and art of the first half of the twentieth century
Test 18. International relations in the 1930s.
Test 19. World War II
Test 20. Post-war peace settlement
Keys are included with the tests.
To prepare the tests, materials from the book by K.V. Volkova, Control and Measuring Materials, were used. General history. 9th grade. M.: VAKO, 2012.
Option 1
A1. Cooperation between states to maintain peace and suppress acts of aggression is called: 1) isolationism 2) the policy of “appeasement” 3) the policy of the “big stick”
A2.0 carried out by Western countries in the 1930s. the policy of “appeasement” is evidenced by: 1) the signing of the Munich Pact 2) the entry of the USSR into the League of Nations
3) signing of the Treaty of Rapallo 4) conclusion of the Soviet-French treaty
A3. What kind of military alliance are we talking about?
The prospects for cooperation with Italy looked more promising. Immediately after Japan signed a pact with Germany in 1936, Mussolini and his foreign minister... informed the Japanese Foreign Ministry that Italy was ready to discuss a similar agreement with Japan.
1) Entente 2) Triple Alliance 3) Holy Alliance 4) “Berlin Rome Tokyo”
A4. As a result of the Anschluss, Germany annexed:
1) Austria 2) Albania 3) Poland 4) Sudetenland
IN 1. Place in the correct chronological order the events that
Led to the start of World War II.
A) Anschluss of Austria
B) Japan's withdrawal from the League of Nations
B) conclusion of the Anti-Comintern Pact
D) signing of a treaty of friendship and borders between the USSR and Germany
Answer:
Option 2
A1. A policy based on compromises and concessions to the aggressor in the hope of keeping him
From aggression, it is called:
1) isolationism 2) “appeasement” policy 3) “big stick” policy
4) collective security system
A2. About attempts to create a system of collective security in Europe in the 1930s.
Evidence:
1) creation of the League of Nations 2) signing of the Treaty of Rapallo
3) conclusion of the Soviet-French treaty
4) signing of the Soviet-German non-aggression pact
A3. What is the passage from the document talking about?
The people of Czechoslovakia are deeply indignant and strongly protest... against the violence that is being committed against them and their country... Almost a million Czechs are to fall under the rule of the Third Empire.
4) about the Anti-Comintern Pact
A4. As a result of the Munich Agreements, Germany was annexed by:
1) Poland 2) Ethiopia 3) Austria 4) Sudetenland
IN 1. Place the events in the correct chronological order
Which led to the start of World War II.
A) Japanese capture of Manchuria
B) German occupation of Czechoslovakia
B) the entry of German troops into the Rhineland
D) conclusion of the Non-Aggression Pact between the USSR and Germany
Answer:
Keys
Option 1 Option 2
A 1.4 a 1.2
A 2.1 a 2.3
A 3.4 a 3.3
A 4.1 a 4.4
B 1. BVAG B 1. AVBG
T. D. Shipilova, MBOU "Povalikhinskaya Secondary School", Pervomaisky district, Altai Territory
Test assignments on the topic “International relations in the second half of the twentieth century.”
Option I
1.Which of the following refers to the internal causes of the Cold War? Choose two correct answers.
1. The increased influence of the military in the USSR and the USA.
2. The desire to solve the problem of lack of resources in their countries.
3. Militarization of the economy during World War II.
4. Mutual hostility between Russians and Americans.
2. Which of the following refers to the reasons for the growth of influence of communist parties after World War II? Choose two correct answers.
1. Active participation in the Resistance Movement.
2. Defense of liberal values.
3. Contributed to the emergence of the “welfare state.”
4. Victory of the USSR in the fight against fascism.
1. Nuclear bombing of Hiroshima and Nagasaki.
2. Active participation in hostilities on the colonial periphery.
3. Arms race.
4. Creation of “weapons of retaliation.”
4. Match events and dates.
1. Cuban missile crisis.
2. The Korean War.
3. Education of the Federal Republic of Germany and the GDR.
A. 1950-1953 b. 1949 c. 1947 1962 d. 1963
5. Which of the following refers to the causes of the Soviet-Yugoslav conflict? Choose two correct answers.
1. I. Tito’s refusal from the socialist path of development.
2. The establishment of an anti-communist police regime of the fascist type in Yugoslavia.
3. I. Tito’s desire to pursue an independent policy.
4. Yugoslavia’s refusal to join the Balkan Federation.
6. Which of the following was the goal of the “Prague Spring”? Choose three correct answers.
1. Abolition of the CPC monopoly on power.
2. Carrying out market reforms.
3. Equality of Czechs and Slovaks.
4. Start military operations against the USSR.
5. Join NATO.
6. Create a split in the socialist camp.
7. Which of the following refers to the détente of international tension (1970s)? Choose three correct answers.
1. Military-strategic parity has been achieved between the USSR and the USA.
2. Agreement on the part of the leadership of the USSR to pursue foreign policy in the interests of the United States.
3. Economic benefits from cooperation between the two powers.
4. The emergence of a common rival between the USSR and the USA.
5. Awareness of the pointlessness of the arms race.
6. Temporary respite before the start of a big war.
8. Which of the following refers to the reasons for the collapse of communism in Eastern Europe? Choose three correct answers.
1. Disappointment in the communist totalitarian regimes of citizens of the countries of the socialist camp.
2. Military defeat of the USSR in the war with the USA.
3. The policy of “new thinking” in the USSR.
4. The end of the Cold War.
5. Refusal of the USSR to supply energy resources to the countries of Eastern Europe.
6. Occupation of Eastern Europe by NATO countries.
9. Which of the following is one of the goals of the Marshall Plan? Choose three correct answers.
1. Establish American hegemony in Europe.
2. Provide charitable assistance to European countries.
3. Restore the war-ravaged economy of Europe.
4. Provide financial assistance to all countries of the anti-Hitler coalition.
5. Prevent a crisis of overproduction in the United States.
6. Establish world peace.
1. Helsinki agreements.
2. Non-Aligned Movement.
4. Military-political bloc.
A. The foreign policy program put forward by the US President after World War II.
B. An international organization created in 1961 at the Belgrade Conference and uniting 120 states on the principles of non-participation in military blocs.
B. A union of states for joint action in solving common military and other tasks.
D. A document signed by the heads of 35 states on July 30-August 1, 1975, confirming the inviolability of borders, the protection of human rights, etc.
11. In his speech to the National Association of US Evangelicals in Florida on March 8, 1953, R. Reagan called the USSR the “Evil Empire.” Do you think this statement is true? Was the United States truly a champion of peace and justice? Give reasons for your answer.
Option II
1. Which of the following refers to the external causes of the Cold War? Choose two correct answers.
1. The transformation of the USSR and the USA into superpowers and the emergence of acute contradictions between them.
2. The mutual desire of the superpowers to seize enemy territory.
3. The struggle for spheres of influence between the USSR and the USA in different regions of the world.
4. The desire of the political elites of the USSR and the USA to start a nuclear war.
2. Which of the following refers to the reasons for the growth of US influence in Western Europe after the end of World War II? Choose two correct answers.
1. Decisive contribution to the victory over fascism.
2. Providing economic assistance under the Marshall Plan.
3. US military invasion of Europe.
4. Entry of Western European countries into NATO.
3. Which of the following is a manifestation of the Cold War? Choose two correct answers.
1. Total submarine warfare.
2. The use of economic means to undermine the military-economic potential of the enemy.
3. Mutual exchange of nuclear strikes.
4. Conducting a propaganda ideological war.
4. Match events and dates.
1. Creation of NATO.
2. Collapse of the USSR.
3. Treaty on the Limitation of Anti-Ballistic Missile Defense Systems (ABM).
4. Signing of the Helsinki Act.
5. Construction of the Berlin Wall.
A. 1972 b. 1949 c. 1991 1975 d. 1961
5. Which of the following refers to the causes of the Sino-Soviet conflict? Choose two correct answers.
1. Refusal of the PRC from the socialist path of development.
2. The desire for an equal position with the USSR in the socialist bloc.
3. Territorial claims of the PRC to the USSR.
4. Refusal of the USSR from contacts with the PRC.
6. Which of the following was the goal of the revolution in Hungary in 1956? Choose three correct answers.
3. Condemnation of criticism of the cult of personality in the USSR.
4. Restoration of independence from the USSR.
5. Raising the living standards of the people.
6. Joining Yugoslavia.
7. Which of the following refers to the characteristic features of the policy of “new thinking” in the USSR? Choose three correct answers.
1. The desire to finally “bury” capitalism.
2. Recognition of the priority of universal human values over class values.
3. Recognition of the right of every people to freely choose the path of development.
4. Refusal of communist ideology.
5. Cooperation of all countries to solve global problems of our time.
6. The USSR recognized its defeat in the Cold War.
8. Which of the following refers to the consequences of the Cold War? Choose three correct answers.
1. The end of all military conflicts.
2. Defeat of the USSR.
3. Formation of a unipolar world.
4. Rapid development of science and technology.
5. Collapse of military-political blocs.
6. The US refusal to interfere in the internal affairs of other countries.
9. Which of the following refers to the reasons for the creation of the Council for Mutual Economic Assistance? Choose three correct answers.
1. The need to establish close economic ties between the USSR and the countries of the new democracy.
2. Promote the rapprochement of the economies of socialist and capitalist countries.
3. Creation of an alternative to the EEC.
4. Transformation of Eastern European countries into a Soviet colony.
5. Providing mutual assistance by socialist countries with raw materials, food, equipment, etc.
6. Formation of a military bloc.
10. Establish a correspondence between the concept and its definition.
1. Marshall Plan.
2. Bipolar world.
3. "Cold War".
4. Caribbean crisis.
A. The aggravation of relations between the USSR and the USA, which arose as a result of the deployment of nuclear missiles in Cuba.
B. Aid program for European countries after World War II.
B. A conventional term used to characterize the world system after the end of World War II until the end of the 90s. XX century
D. The period of global confrontation between the USSR and the USA in 1946-beginning. 90s
11. Former US President Bill Clinton said: “Having undermined the ideological foundations of the USSR, we were able to bloodlessly remove the state that constituted America’s main competitor from the war for world domination.” Do you agree with this opinion? Do you think it was possible for the USSR to win the Cold War? Give reasons for your answer?
Keys to the test.
Option I
4. 1g, 2a, 3b, 4d, 5c
10. 1g, 2b, 3a, 4c
Option II
1 . 1,3
4. 1b,2c,3a,4d,5d