How many 55 mv tanks were there? Library of armored vehicles and artillery
AB-46 with production index TKB-415, developed by Tula designer A. Bulkin, appeared in 1945. In the same year he takes part in the GAU Armed Forces competition Soviet Union together with other copies of the new machine from various design bureaus. Three years later, the TKB-145 assault rifle is inferior in the ongoing competition prototype KB-P-580, which in the future will become known as AK-47.
The Main Artillery Directorate announced a competition for the creation of automatic weapons - ammunition at the end of 1943. This event was greatly promoted by the performance technical advice The People's Commissariat of Armaments in mid-1943 of a German captured MKb-42 machine gun with its ammunition.
The domestic analogue of the German cartridge of 7.62 mm caliber with a sleeve length of 41 mm, called intermediate, was created by Soviet designers Semin and Elizarov in an incredible short term– by the end of the year the cartridge was ready for testing. Later the sleeve was shortened by 2 mm.
All competitors developed machines for the new domestic ammunition. In the first competition, the victory was awarded to the designer A. Sudaev - his development, the automatic carbine AS-44, weighing 5.35 kilograms, was mass-produced at the Tula plant. On given time The AS-44 successfully proved itself in tests in 4 military districts and was used by the occupying forces of the Soviet Union in occupied Germany. The designer was recommended to reduce the weight characteristics of the AS-44. In the summer of 1945, the GAU announced the start of the second competition. A. Sudaev presented his improved AS-44 or OAS. At this competition, the AB-46 designed by Bulkin appeared for the first time among the competitors. This time Sudaev’s lightweight assault rifle was unable to demonstrate its previous characteristics; the assault rifle designed by Bulkin passed the competition with some comments and, after modifications, was able to take part in the upcoming tests. Sudden death Sudaeva put an end to the future of his brainchild AS-44, which was the clear leader among the competitors. The remaining contestants with new efforts begin to fight for the primacy of their sample automatic weapons. GAU takes into account the changed situation and presents tactical and technical requirements to the competition participants, reviewing the preliminary design of each machine gun before demonstration prototype. After reviewing the sketches for approval for testing, the State Agrarian University selects only 5 projects. An assault rifle developed by Kalashnikov first appeared here. A sample of an automatic carbine designed by Bulkin was the leader for almost 2.5 years of testing. At the beginning of 1948, all tests were completely completed. In terms of accuracy of fire in short bursts, the AB-46 was the only machine gun that met the requirements of the GAU. In terms of other shooting characteristics, it also performed well. In terms of maintenance, simplicity and ease of assembly and disassembly it was not inferior automatic carbine Kalashnikov. But Bulkin failed to solve the problems of survivability and reliability of his machine gun, which, in the end, negated all its advantages. Results latest tests were recorded in a report on January 10, 1948, “a sample of an automatic weapon designed by Kalashnikov for ammunition of the 1943 model met the requirements of the GAU in many respects and is recommended for serial production with military field tests. The AB-46 assault rifle designed by Bulkin did not meet the requirements of the GAU and did not pass the main tests.” The KB-P-580, also known as the AK-47, passed the 10-day final tests. It is possible that it was thanks to the constant support of the leadership, as well as the introduction of AB-46 design elements into the AK-47, that the competition for the GAU automatic ammunition was won. Therefore, in 1949, a 7.62 mm assault rifle designed by Kalashnikov under the designation 56-A-212 was adopted. The automatic weapon designed by Bulkin was not mass produced, but it made its unique contribution to the now most famous AK-47.
Design and operating principle of AB-46
Bulkin created the machine gun based on the operating principle of a gas vent automatic with a gas vent unit installed above the barrel. To lock the barrel bore, the principle of turning the bolt was used. The gas outlet device is not provided with a regulator. The locking unit consists of a bolt stem with a rod, which ends in a gas piston. The bolt stem has a hole in which a combat rotating cylinder with 2 stops is made combat type. When the bolt stem moves, it first rotates the combat cylinder, removing its two lugs from the coupling with the breech supports; further movement of the stem occurs with the picked up combat cylinder. To guide the movement of the stem, the folds of the shutter box are made of a stamped type with a maximally reduced contact area, which gave the AB-46 mobile system low sensitivity to dirt. Ammunition is fed from a 30-round sector magazine; the ammunition is arranged in a staggered manner with a double-row feed. The magazine is made of thin steel using stamp welding.
The hammer-type trigger mechanism is designed with a trigger interception. Interception of the trigger is a fairly simple mechanism, without a device for disconnecting the trigger from the sear for firing single shots. The rolling bolt stem cocks the hammer, which in this position captures the spring-loaded stop trigger. When the trigger is released, the trigger intercepts the sear protrusion of the trigger. Trigger provides the shooter with firing in bursts and single shots. The flag-type fire mode switch fuse is located on the right side of the AB-46 on the control handle above trigger. The last of the presented samples of the AB-46/TKB-415 assault rifle had a shortened barrel by 10 centimeters. The safety switch-translator is made on the left side of the automatic weapon, which has become convenient to translate thumb right hand. Aiming devices - an adjustable front sight with ring protection against impact and a sector-type sight.
In total, two variants of the AB-46 were presented during testing:
- AB-46 with a wooden butt for arming the main military units;
- AB-46 with a butt folding to the right side for units special purpose and airborne units.
Main characteristics of AB-46:
Weight - 4.5 kilograms;
- trunk - 51 centimeters;
- length - 94.4 centimeters;
- sighting range shooting - 800 meters;
- bullet flight speed - 750 m/s;
- rate of fire - 600 rounds/minutes;
- the amount of ammunition in the store is 30 units.
Sources of information:
http://www.dogswar.ru/oryjeinaia-ekzotika/strelkovoe-oryjie/3730-avtomat-bylkina-ab-4.html
http://eragun.org/ross/avtvin/vintav_5.html
http://warfiles.ru/show-2182-avtomat-bulkina-ab-46.html
Bulkin assault rifle AB-46
The first prototype of the machine gun AB-46(production index TKB-415) designer of the Tula TsKB-14 A. Bulkin entered competitive field tests at the Scientific Research Site small arms Main artillery control USSR Armed Forces in 1945 with samples of other design bureaus. In January 1948, he lost the championship to the KB-P-580 assault rifle, the future one, developed by the design bureau team of the Kovrov arms plant No. 2. This description demonstrates one of the early samples of an assault rifle, distinguished, in particular, by a long (510 mm) barrel.
Competition to create Soviet complex as part of the automatic cartridge was declared by the GAU in early November 1943. after the captured weapons were shown to military and civilian specialists at the technical council of the People's Commissariat of Armaments on July 15, 1943 German weapons- machine gun and cartridges for it.
Sturmgewehr
The domestic 7.62 mm cartridge with a sleeve length of 41 mm (later - 39 mm) was developed in record time by a group of designers consisting of B.V. Semin, P.V. Ryazanov with the participation of I.T. Melnikov. The group was led by the chief designer of the institute, Nikolai Mikhailovich Elizarov. Since in its size and power this ammunition occupied an intermediate position between pistol and rifle cartridges, it received the designation intermediate cartridge
.
Among the competitors for the development of a new type of weapon were famous designers: Degtyarev, Tokarev, Korovin, Sudaev and others. The creator, Alexey Ivanovich Sudaev, won an unconditional victory in this competition. In the summer of 1945, his machine gun, weighing 5.35 kg with a magazine without cartridges and mass-produced by the Tula weapons factory, successfully passed tests in four military districts and in the Group of Soviet Occupation Forces in Germany. As a result of the tests, it was recommended to slightly reduce the weight of the machine.
In mid-1945, a second competition was announced, in which, among others, the Sudaev OAS assault rifle, lightened to 4.77 kg, took part and the A. Bulkin assault rifle was presented for the first time. At this competition, the lightweight OAS assault rifle did not live up to the hopes placed on it - the spread of its hits due to the increased recoil force turned out to be significantly greater than that of the AS-44, which required modification of the assault rifle. The Bulkinsky machine with comments was recommended for subsequent tests. However, unexpectedly, 35-year-old Sudaev fell ill and died, and his machine gun, the clear leader of the competition, was removed from testing. Among the remaining contestants, the struggle for championship resumed.
Considering the complexity of the issue. The GAU Small Arms Directorate decided to announce new competition according to the specified tactical and technical requirements of the GAU with a preliminary consideration of the preliminary designs of the proposed assault rifles. Kalashnikov's proposal appeared for the first time at this competition. Ultimately, out of 16 submitted preliminary designs, only five were recommended for the manufacture of samples and field tests: Rukavishnikov, Korobov, Bulkin, Dementyev and Kalashnikov.
Bulkin assault rifle AB-46 / TKB-415 was in the lead until the end of December 1947. In January 1948, the tests were completed. Only Bulkin machine gun AB-46 / TKB-415 when firing in short bursts from a rest under the forend, it showed accuracy that satisfied the TTT, and also, together with A.A. Dementyev’s machine gun, as in previous tests, it consistently showed slightly better results in terms of accuracy of fire with automatic fire in individual shootings. In terms of simplicity of design, ease of disassembly and assembly, and maintenance during firing, the Bulkin assault rifle was equivalent to the M.T. Kalashnikov assault rifle. However, in the machine AB-46 / TKB-415 It was never possible to solve the problem of reliability and survivability of weapon parts, which predetermined its competitive fate.
The results of the tests were summed up in the test site report dated January 10, 1948, which stated that “the 7.62-mm Kalashnikov assault rifle chambered for the 1943 model cartridge, in terms of trouble-free operation, survivability of parts and operational characteristics, basically satisfied the GAU TTT and may be recommended for production of series and subsequent military tests. The 7.62-mm assault rifles designed by Bulkin and Dementyev do not satisfy the main technical specifications of the GAU and did not withstand field tests.” At the final, ten-day stage of testing in January 1948, the Kovrov assault rifle KB-P-580 (AK-47) received first place, which was facilitated by the support of management and the borrowing of the main elements from the Bulkin assault rifle and the safety unit - a rotary shield on the right side of the weapon from self-loading carbine"Remington" model 1908
In 1949 entered service Soviet army The 7.62-mm Kalashnikov AK assault rifle (index 56-A-212) was adopted, which was destined to become the best example of such weapons in the world. Slot machines AB-46 And TKB-415 did not go into mass production, but with these developments A.A. Bulkin contributed to the creation of the most famous machine gun in the world.
Based on the principle of automation, the Bulkin machine gun AB-46 / TKB-415 refers to a gas-type weapon with a gas outlet unit located above the barrel and rigid locking of the barrel bore with a rotating bolt. The gas outlet device does not have a gas regulator.
[Bulkin machine gun AB-46 / TKB-415] The locking assembly is a bolt stem with a long rod ending in a gas piston. In the hole of the bolt stem there is a rotating combat cylinder with two lugs. On initial path As the bolt stem rolls back, it turns the combat cylinder until its two lugs are disengaged from the supporting surfaces of the breech, after which the rolling stem picks up the cylinder and moves with it. The stem guides are the bends of a stamped bolt box with a minimum contact area, which makes the moving system insensitive to contamination.
The cartridges are fed from a sector thirty-round magazine with a staggered arrangement of cartridges and a double-row exit. Shop for stamped and welded sheet steel.
The trigger mechanism is of the hammer type with the so-called trigger interception. This is a unique mechanism, characterized by simplicity due to the fact that it does not have a device that disconnects the trigger from the sear when firing a single fire. The hammer, cocked by the rolling bolt stem, in the cocked position is captured by a spring-loaded stop on the trigger, and when the trigger is released, the hammer is intercepted sear protrusion of the trigger.
The trigger mechanism allows for single fire and burst fire. The flag-type fire mode switch safety switch is located on the right side of the weapon on the control handle in front of the trigger. On the latest models of machine guns, the barrel was shortened by 100 mm and the safety-translator flag was moved to left side weapon to a position convenient for pressing it with the thumb of the right hand. Sights are an adjustable front sight protected from external influence ring frame, and sector sight.
Automatic being tested AB-46 / TKB-415 was presented in two versions: with a wooden butt - for weapons rifle units and with a folding frame shoulder rest, placed on the right side of the weapon, for arming special and airborne troops.
At the request of some comrades, I am posting a little that there is about the Bulkin assault rifle of the 1944 model, which participated in the first competition for an assault rifle chambered for the intermediate cartridge of the 1943 model 7.62x39. The Bulkin assault rifle worked on the principle of removing powder gases from the barrel. A feature of this design was the rational design of a short locking unit, which was carried out by turning the bolt onto three lugs. The bolt frame, acting on the bevels of the bolt, rotated it and locked the barrel...
This not only made it possible to successfully solve the problem of transverse rupture of liners, but also to find a way to unload receiver, which in turn resolved the issue of transferring the production of this, one of the most critical parts of the machine, from machining on milling machines to more advanced stamping from steel sheets. The reloading handle is located on the left side of the gas tube tide.
Unusual for domestic weapons The sector magazine was mounted on top of the receiver, and therefore the sighting device was moved to the left.
"The history of the Russian machine gun." S.Monetchikov
From this machine gun later grew the AB-46 (TKB-415), which had every chance of winning the 1946 competition. By the way, it is a fact that “MTK and his senior colleagues from the Shchurovsky training ground “creatively reworked” Bulkin’s design.” MTK promoted its machine gun by hook or by crook, stole other people's decisions and spread rot on its competitors in vain.
And a little about Bulkin himself.
“Nevertheless, the work of Alexey Alekseevich Bulkin on the creation of an assault rifle made a great contribution to the creation of this type of domestic small arms, and the TKB-415 assault rifle became the pinnacle of his design activity. However, little is known about him. It was possible to establish that in the pre-war years and During the war, A. A. Bulkin worked at the NIPSVO Design Bureau. In 1942-1943, in collaboration with I. I. Rakov, he took part in the development. heavy machine gun And automatic rifle. In 1943, tests were carried out at NIPSMVO light machine gun its designs. A 7.62-mm self-loading carbine developed by Bulkin is stored in the technical room of TsKIB SOO. TKB-392 chambered for mod. 1943, with a locking mechanism similar to that used in the machine gun,
but the fact of A. A. Bulkin’s participation in the work on creating a self-loading carbine chambered for mod. 1943 is not mentioned anywhere. In 1948, A. A. Bulkin, being the designer of TsKB-14 (now State Unitary Enterprise<КБП>, Tula) participated in the creation of high-tempo aircraft guns together with N. M. Afanasyev and M. E. Berezin. Then his traces are lost; for some reason his personal file was lost. Over time everything biographical information and even the photograph of A.A. Bulkin were lost; there were no close relatives left alive either. Some pieces of personal data were discovered quite recently in the photograph of A.A. presented in the article. Bulkina is the only SOO preserved in TsKIB. The author asks everyone who knows anything about the circumstances of the life and work of gunsmith designer A. A. Bulkin to respond."
Source - "Weapons" magazine No. 4, 2009. Article "The TKB-415 assault rifle did not pass the competition."
The first prototype of the AB-46 assault rifle (production index TKB-415) designed by the Tula TsKB-14 designer A. Bulkin entered competitive testing at the Small Arms Research Site of the Main Artillery Directorate of the USSR Armed Forces in 1945 with samples of other design bureaus. In January 1948, it lost primacy to the KB-P-580 assault rifle, the future AK-47 developed by the KB team at Kovrov Arms Plant No. 2. This description demonstrates one of the early samples of the assault rifle, distinguished, in particular, by its long (510 mm) barrel.
The competition for the creation of a Soviet complex consisting of a cartridge - machine gun was announced by the GAU in early November 1943 after, at the technical council of the People's Commissariat of Armaments on July 15, 1943, military and civilian specialists were shown captured German weapons - the MKL-42 machine gun and cartridges for him.
The domestic 7.62x41 mm cartridge, called “intermediate”, with a sleeve 41 mm long was developed in record time (by the end of 1943) by the leading engineer of the Klimov Research Institute-44 P. Ryazanov under the leadership of the chief designer of the institute, ballistics scientist N. Elizarov .
Among the competitors for the development of a new type of weapon were famous designers: V. Degtyarev, F. Tokarev, G. Shpagin, S. Korovin, A. Sudaev and others. The unconditional victory in this competition was won by Sudaev. In the summer of 1945, his AS-44 assault rifle, which weighed 5.35 kg with a magazine without cartridges and was mass-produced by the Tula arms factory, was successfully tested in four military districts and in the Group of Soviet Occupation Forces in Germany. As a result of the tests, it was recommended to slightly reduce the weight of the machine.
In mid-1945, a second competition was announced, in which, among others, the Sudaev OAS assault rifle, lightened to 4.77 kg, took part and the A. Bulkin assault rifle was presented for the first time. At this competition, the lightweight OAS assault rifle did not live up to the hopes placed on it - the spread of its hits due to the increased recoil force turned out to be significantly greater than that of the AS-44, which required modification of the assault rifle. The Bulkinsky machine with comments was recommended for subsequent tests. However, unexpectedly, 35-year-old Sudaev fell ill and died, and his machine gun, the clear leader of the competition, was removed from testing. Among the remaining contestants, the struggle for championship resumed.
Considering the complexity of the issue, the GAU Small Arms Directorate decided to announce a new competition for the updated tactical and technical requirements of the GAU with a preliminary consideration of the preliminary designs of the proposed assault rifles. Kalashnikov's proposal appeared for the first time at this competition.
Ultimately, out of 16 submitted preliminary designs, only five were recommended for the manufacture of samples and field tests: Rukavishnikov, Korobov, Bulkin, Dementyev and Kalashnikov.
Bulkin's assault rifle was in the lead until the end of December 1947. However, at the final, ten-day stage of testing in January 1948, the Kovrov assault rifle KB-P-580 (AK-47) received first place, which was facilitated by the support of management and the borrowing of the main elements from the Bulkin assault rifle and the safety unit - the rotary shield on the right side of the weapon from the self-loading carbine "Remington" model 1908
According to the principle of automation, the Bulkin assault rifle is a gas-type weapon with the gas outlet unit located above the barrel and the barrel bore being rigidly locked with a rotating bolt. The gas outlet device does not have a gas regulator.
The locking assembly is a bolt stem with a long rod ending in a gas piston. In the hole of the bolt stem there is a rotating combat cylinder with two lugs. On the initial path of the bolt stem rollback, it turns the combat cylinder until its two lugs disengage with the supporting surfaces of the breech, after which the rolling stem picks up the cylinder and moves with it.
The stem guides are the bends of a stamped bolt box with a minimum contact area, which makes the moving system insensitive to contamination.
The cartridges are fed from a sector thirty-round magazine with a staggered arrangement of cartridges and a double-row exit. Shop for stamped and welded sheet steel.
The trigger mechanism is of the hammer type with the so-called trigger interception. This is a unique mechanism, characterized by simplicity due to the fact that it does not have a device that disconnects the trigger from the sear when firing a single fire. The trigger, cocked by the rolling bolt stem, in the cocked position is captured by a spring-loaded stop on the trigger, and when the trigger is released, the trigger is intercepted by the sear protrusion of the trigger.
The trigger mechanism allows for single fire and burst fire. The flag-type fire mode switch safety switch is located on the right side of the weapon on the control handle in front of the trigger. On the latest models of machine guns, the barrel was shortened by 100 mm and the safety switch was moved to the left side of the weapon in a position convenient for operating it with the thumb of the right hand.
The sighting devices are an adjustable front sight, protected from external influences by a ring frame, and a sector sight.
During testing, the machine gun was presented in two versions: with a wooden butt - for arming rifle units and with a folding frame shoulder rest, placed on the right side of the weapon, for arming special and airborne troops.
The development of a Tula gunsmith, which lost to Kalashnikov in the competition
The main competitor of the AK-47 in competitive testing is the Bulkin AB-46 assault rifle
A prototype of the AB-46 automatic weapon with production index TKB-415, developed by Tula designer A. [Alexei] Bulkin, appeared in 1945. In the same year, he took part in the competition of the State Autonomous Institution of the Armed Forces of the Soviet Union, together with other copies of the new machine gun from various design bureaus. Three years later, the TKB-145 assault rifle is inferior in the ongoing competition to the prototype KB-P-580, which in the future will become known as the AK-47.
The Main Artillery Directorate announced a competition for the creation of automatic weapons - ammunition at the end of 1943. This event was greatly facilitated by the presentation to the technical council of the People's Commissariat of Armament in mid-1943 of the German captured MKb-42 machine gun with its ammunition.
The domestic analogue of the German cartridge of 7.62 mm caliber with a sleeve length of 41 mm, called intermediate, was created by Soviet designers Semin and Elizarov in an incredibly short time - by the end of the year the cartridge was ready for testing. Later the sleeve was shortened by 2 mm.
All competitors developed machine guns for new domestic ammunition. In the first competition, the victory was awarded to the designer A. Sudaev - his development, the automatic carbine AS-44, weighing 5.35 kilograms, was mass-produced at the Tula plant. At this time, the AS-44 has successfully proven itself in tests in 4 military districts and was used by the occupying forces of the Soviet Union in occupied Germany. The designer was recommended to reduce the weight characteristics of the AS-44. In the summer of 1945, the GAU announced the start of the second competition. A. Sudaev presented his improved AS-44 or OAS. At this competition, the AB-46 designed by Bulkin appeared for the first time among the competitors. This time Sudaev’s lightweight assault rifle was unable to demonstrate its previous characteristics; the assault rifle designed by Bulkin passed the competition with some comments and, after modifications, was able to take part in the upcoming tests. The sudden death of Sudaev put an end to the future of his brainchild AS-44, which was the clear leader among the competitors. The remaining competitors, with new efforts, begin to fight for the primacy of their type of automatic weapon. The GAU takes into account the changed situation and presents tactical and technical requirements to the competition participants, reviewing the preliminary design of each machine gun before demonstrating the prototype. After reviewing the sketches for approval for testing, the State Agrarian University selects only 5 projects. An assault rifle developed by Kalashnikov first appeared here. A sample of an automatic carbine designed by Bulkin was the leader for almost 2.5 years of testing. At the beginning of 1948, all tests were completely completed. In terms of accuracy of fire in short bursts, the AB-46 was the only machine gun that met the requirements of the GAU. In terms of other shooting characteristics, it also performed well. In terms of maintenance, simplicity and ease of assembly and disassembly, it was not inferior to the Kalashnikov automatic carbine. But Bulkin failed to solve the problems of survivability and reliability of his machine gun, which, in the end, negated all its advantages. The results of the latest tests were recorded in a report on January 10, 1948, “a sample of automatic weapons designed by Kalashnikov for ammunition of the 1943 model met the requirements of the GAU in many respects and is recommended for mass production with military field tests. The AB-46 assault rifle designed by Bulkin did not meet the requirements of the GAU and did not pass the main tests.” The KB-P-580, also known as the AK-47, passed the 10-day final tests. It is possible that it was thanks to the constant support of the leadership, as well as the introduction of AB-46 design elements into the AK-47, that the competition for the GAU automatic ammunition was won. Therefore, in 1949, a 7.62 mm assault rifle designed by Kalashnikov under the designation 56-A-212 was adopted. The automatic weapon designed by Bulkin was not mass produced, but it made its unique contribution to the now most famous AK-47.
Design and operating principle of AB-46
Bulkin created the machine gun based on the operating principle of a gas vent automatic with a gas vent unit installed above the barrel. To lock the barrel bore, the principle of turning the bolt was used. The gas outlet device is not provided with a regulator. The locking unit consists of a bolt stem with a rod, which ends in a gas piston. The bolt stem has a hole in which a combat rotating cylinder with 2 combat-type stops is made. When the bolt stem moves, it first rotates the combat cylinder, removing its two lugs from the coupling with the breech supports; further movement of the stem occurs with the picked up combat cylinder. To guide the movement of the stem, the folds of the shutter box are made of a stamped type with a maximally reduced contact area, which gave the AB-46 mobile system low sensitivity to dirt. Ammunition is fed from a 30-round sector magazine; the ammunition is arranged in a staggered manner with a double-row feed. The magazine is made of thin steel using stamp welding.
The hammer-type trigger mechanism is designed with a trigger interception. Interception of the trigger is a fairly simple mechanism, without a device for disconnecting the trigger from the sear for firing single shots. The rolling bolt stem cocks the hammer, which in this position captures the spring-loaded trigger stop. When the trigger is released, the trigger intercepts the sear protrusion of the trigger. The trigger mechanism allows the shooter to fire in bursts and single shots. The flag-type fire mode switch safety switch is located on the right side of the AB-46 on the control handle above the trigger. The last of the presented samples of the AB-46/TKB-415 assault rifle had a shortened barrel by 10 centimeters. The safety switch-translator is made on the left side of the automatic weapon, which has become convenient to move with the thumb of the right hand. Aiming devices - an adjustable front sight with ring protection against impact and a sector-type sight.
In total, two variants of the AB-46 were presented during testing:
— AB-46 with a wooden butt for arming the main military units;
— AB-46 with a butt folding to the right side for special forces and airborne units.
Main characteristics of AB-46:
— weight — 4.5 kilograms;
- barrel - 51 centimeters;
— length — 94.4 centimeters;
— sighting range — 800 meters;
— bullet flight speed — 750 m/s;
— rate of fire — 600 rounds/minute;
— the amount of ammunition in the store is 30 units.
Sources of information:
- Anton Siluanov, Minister of Finance
- Protection of consumer rights: insurance contract - legal services of the Legas company Protection of rights under an insurance contract
- Consolidated register of the territorial body of the federal treasury
- Why are whales interesting? What do whales hear? The closest relatives of whales are hippos