Causes of back pain to the right of the spine. Right back pain - causes and treatment
Lower back pain is a fairly common occurrence. Surveys show that about 30% of the adult population of Russia suffer from various discomforts in the back. According to respondents, they have it equally often on the right and left sides. The causes of back pain on the right were not only diseases of the spine, but also problems in the functioning of internal organs. Under a number of circumstances, they experienced pain in the lower back on the right when moving. In some cases the pain was aching, in others it was acute.
Most of the respondents admitted that when they experienced acute and nagging pain in the lower back, they were in no hurry to see a doctor. What is the reason? Many felt that pain symptoms did not interfere with their movement. Moreover, almost all respondents knew that urgent measures must be taken in case of back pain, and only 15% of them acted accordingly.
Lower back pain is a reason to see a doctor
Difficulty in making a diagnosis
When your back hurts on the right, you need to find out the reasons for this condition. They can be very different. Discomfort is usually accompanied by accompanying changes in the body. Such changes include:
- temperature increase;
- headache;
- vomit;
- difficulty and increased urination.
There may be other symptoms that help diagnose the disease more quickly.
There are congenital and acquired ailments. Often lower back pain on the right can be one of the manifestations of musculoskeletal problems.
If a person’s osteochondrosis worsens, it manifests itself in the form of pain. When there is pain on the right side of the back, it could be osteomyelitis. Spondylitis and sacroiliitis are diagnosed more quickly in later stages precisely because people suffering from these ailments have back pain on the right. The causes of pain in the right side of the lower back may also indicate tumor processes.
Development of osteochondrosis with a sedentary lifestyle
Diseases of the sciatic muscles also signal themselves when there is pain in the back on the right. With such pain, accompanying symptoms appear. In some cases they are standard:
- deterioration of a person’s general well-being;
- oppression;
- apathy;
- weakness.
Often such discomfort is concentrated in the sacrum area. Acute pain in the lower back is characterized by injuries, inflammatory processes in the sciatic muscles and sprain of the intervertebral ligaments, which is no less dangerous. Patients usually do not take into account that neurological pathologies provoke pain in the lower back on the right. The reasons may be different.
These pathologies can be of different etiologies. Right-sided neuritis often makes itself felt for the first time when a person has pain in the back on the right. In this case, as with muscle problems, the pain often radiates to the leg. This symptom is characteristic of plexitis. Neuromyalgia is also characterized by a condition where the lower back hurts on the right. Lower back pain on the right is also a sign of various diseases of the internal organs. If inflammatory processes occur in the intestines, right kidney, liver, gall bladder, right ovary, pain in the back on the right immediately begins.
Lower back pain on the right can be a sign of various diseases of the internal organs
Diseases that often present with back pain
The first question the doctor asks the patient concerns the characteristics of the symptom. For a faster and more accurate diagnosis of the disease, medical specialists need to know exactly how it hurt on the right side, what symptoms and conditions preceded this phenomenon. Nagging pain in the lower back can have varying degrees of intensity. You need to know that if there is a slight pain in the back on the right, this is not a fact that the illness is harmless. It is the aching pain that accompanies the development of life-threatening inflammation of internal organs and the appearance of malignant neoplasms.
If you feel a dull aching pain in the lower back on the right, there is a high probability that it is osteochondrosis. An unpleasant sensation in the back on the right with this disease occurs due to impaired functioning of the spine, spasmodic conditions of muscles and ligaments. Someone who suffers from osteochondrosis may have pain on the right side in the morning.
Sharp and dull pain arising from the right behind -. This symptom is usually pronounced and is accompanied by lumbago in other parts of the body. The phenomenon of lumbago can turn out to be an independent disease. Pain in the lower back on the right can be of varying intensity. If there is pain in the back above the lower back, then this is most likely the result of the person lifting something heavy.
When lifting weights incorrectly, the load on the spinal discs increases 9 times
Lifting weights is strictly prohibited in a position where a person is trying to straighten up from a bent position. Then there is an increased load on the spine, and the risk of injury increases. You need to lift weights from a squat position with a straight back, slowly straightening your legs at the knees. Then you can avoid shooting in the back.
If it pulls above the kidney area, the assumption may be confirmed that the patient has myositis - inflammation of the muscles. The disease is accompanied by a general deterioration in health. The pain symptom may not be so pronounced, which cannot be said about the danger of the disease, which is fraught with various complications.
If it is myositis, the muscles will become harder than usual during pain. If at first there are nagging pains in the lower back, and then they turn into attacks, there is almost a 100% chance that these are symptoms of a hernia. In addition to this phenomenon, poor posture and limited mobility can indicate the disease. Discomfort above and below the lower back is accompanied in some cases by a noticeable tingling sensation in the legs. In this case, patients often complain of numbness of the limbs.
Causes of back pain in women: pathologies of internal organs and pregnancy
In women, discomfort on the right side above the lower back is often caused by malignant and benign neoplasms. In such cases, pain is often felt below the lower back on the right. Symptoms often affect the left side of the back - it all depends on where exactly the organ is located and where the tumor is located. Stitching pain below the lower back on the right will indicate pyelonephritis or urolithiasis. It is accompanied by spasms during urination.
Stitching pain below the lower back on the right will indicate pyelonephritis or urolithiasis
Stitching pain below the lower back with pyelonephritis and diseases of the ureter often has a girdling character. If the stone is in the ureter, it usually moves down. It is possible that it will radiate above the lower back on the right, which significantly complicates diagnosis.
If, with such a symptom, a person observes darkening of his urine, he should immediately contact a medical facility, as he may require urgent hospitalization in the coming hours. Pyelonephritis and problems with the functioning of the ureter are often accompanied by a sharp increase in body temperature. It is impossible to use any analgesics on your own during a deterioration in health, because they will further aggravate the attack and negatively affect the functioning of the kidneys.
Back discomfort is a common symptom of pregnancy. The best option is if a woman, even before pregnancy, prepares herself for the problems that may arise during it. During pregnancy, the load on the spine increases significantly.
Pregnant women often complain of different localization of pain symptoms, which are felt either on the right or on the left.
Pregnancy is most often accompanied by radiating pain and discomfort in the lower abdomen. During pregnancy, they partly radiate to the leg, intensifying with fatigue or after physical activity. A woman expecting a child is in a difficult position. She should take any medications only as a last resort, as well as external rubs, ointments and warm compresses. In any case, she should not consider pain symptoms in the back and legs as the norm, but be sure to inform her doctor about this.
Lower back pain on the right side in women can occur for a variety of reasons. Only a qualified medical professional who will examine the whole body and prescribe diagnostic methods can find out why the patient’s right back hurts. These may be doctors such as a vertebrologist, rheumatologist or neurologist.
Lumbar pain is most common among the fairer sex. This is due to the anatomical features of the body and physiological processes. Pregnancy, the menstrual cycle and menopause affect the female body and cause its structural and hormonal changes, which primarily affect the surrounding muscles and the musculoskeletal system as a whole. Therefore, if you experience pain in the lumbar region on the right or back, you should immediately consult a doctor.
Causes
The cause of severe aching pain in the lower back on the right side in women can be heavy loads on the musculoskeletal system, diseases of the internal organs of the abdominal cavity, or degenerative pathologies of the spine. Periodic or constant nagging pain can indicate serious back problems in a woman.
Excessive loads
Lower back pain on the right in women can be caused by such reasons as heavy physical exertion. This could be sudden lifting of heavy weights or carrying a heavy bag for a long time. Any unusual loads on the body can cause sprained ligaments and muscles, so in such cases it is better to refuse to lift heavy weights and ask for help. This is especially true for girls who lead a sedentary lifestyle and neglect physical exercise.
If the aching pain below the lower back or to the right of it does not go away for 4-5 days, it is better to consult a therapist who will conduct an examination and prescribe medications. Since damage is possible not only to the muscles, but also to the connecting structures of the spine.
Degenerative diseases
In older women and after 40 years, degenerative diseases of the spine may appear, which occur against the background of impaired metabolism, bone tissue injuries, or heavy lifting. In most cases, a woman experiences osteochondrosis, a pathology that can occur in any part of the spine. The disease is characterized by dystrophic disorders in the intervertebral discs. Over time, they lose their elasticity and firmness, which is why the patient has a slightly higher tailbone.
Another degenerative disease that causes pain in the lower back is herniated intervertebral discs. This pathology is characterized by rupture of the fibrous ring and displacement of the nucleus. As a result, the structures of the spine can compress the nerve endings and cause severe pain.
Gynecological diseases
When a woman has pain in her lower back, this indicates the presence of gynecological pathologies. The most common gynecological disease is a cyst in the ovaries or uterine cavity. This is a small tumor that can later develop into an oncological tumor. With cystic formations, a girl may experience pain in the left and right side of her back.
Polyps or polyposis are considered another disease that forms on the lining of the uterus. Due to the growth of the polyp, the girl feels discomfort and some pain in the lower abdomen. This small growth of the endometrium can cause serious complications, so the girl needs to undergo a medical examination on time. Another reason why the right side of the back hurts is endometriosis. This is an overgrowth of the uterine epithelium.
In some cases, endometriosis can extend beyond the uterine area and cause serious complications in the reproductive system, including infertility.
Polyposis causes severe aching pain both in the lower back and in the lateral areas. Accompanying symptoms are discomfort, high sensitivity and general weakness
Kidney diseases
Infectious kidney diseases cause severe pain in the lateral areas of the back. There is a high probability that the woman has pyelonephritis, during which inflammatory processes are observed in the paired organ. To accurately make a diagnosis, the doctor must know the accompanying symptoms of the pathology. This may include a slight increase in temperature, excessive sweating, headaches, discomfort during urination and bleeding.
Pregnancy
After conceiving a child, structural and hormonal changes begin in the pregnant woman’s body, which affect the relaxation of the muscles of the hip joint. This phenomenon is accompanied by a shift in the center of gravity and pain in the lower back. Under the weight of the fetus and amniotic fluid, the hip joint and lower back take the entire blow, so if any unpleasant sensations occur, it is better for the girl to go to the attending physician. This should be taken especially seriously in the last stages of pregnancy.
Menstrual days
Every month, girls and adult women may experience unpleasant pulling sensations in the lumbar region, which herald the onset of menstrual days. Usually this phenomenon does not cause concern; in extreme cases, the girl takes medication that quickly eliminates the unpleasant symptom. Such pain is associated with increased tone of the uterus, spasms of smooth muscles and the accumulation of large amounts of fluid in the uterine area. In such cases, antispasmodic drugs based on drotaverine help well.
Oncological tumors
Tumors of various etiologies can be accompanied by both minor discomfort and severe pain. This is due to the constant growth and spread of the tumor to neighboring tissues of the body. Subsequently, the neoplasm puts pressure on the nerve endings of organs and tissues. Regardless of the type of cancer, the patient should consult a doctor. It is worth remembering that over time, benign tumors can develop into malignant ones and lead to death.
Obesity
Over the years or after pregnancy, women may gain excess weight. Children, work and household chores lead to the fact that a woman stops taking care of herself and doing physical exercises. All this leads to obesity and rapid weight gain. Due to poor metabolism and a sharp increase in weight, the load on the musculoskeletal system, including the lower back, increases.
Since the pressure falls on the very bottom of the back, the female person begins to suffer from constant pain and stiffness in movement.
Classification of painful sensations
Painful sensations can vary in severity and nature. A girl needs to understand the classification of pain in order to reliably describe her symptoms to her doctor. This will help to understand the cause and make the correct diagnosis.
The following types are distinguished:
- Sharp pain in certain areas of the body. The localization of unpleasant sensations is always the same. This could be the right side of the lower back or a place under the shoulder blade. A woman should be able to accurately determine the location of pain.
- It's a dull pain. The occurrence of this type is facilitated by a long process or incorrect body position in which a woman presses on a certain area of the body.
- Radiating pain. A characteristic difference of this type is considered to be painful sensations in different parts of the body without a specific sequence. The patient cannot predict the occurrence of pain. This may indicate chronic pathologies of the spine.
The first two types indicate the presence of a non-serious disease that can be easily eliminated with medication or exercise. The latter type requires consultation with a specialist who will diagnose the presence of degenerative and inflammatory diseases of the back and internal organs.
Diagnosis
First of all, patients turn to a therapist, who conducts a full examination of the whole body and prescribes laboratory tests. If the patient exhibits symptoms characteristic of gynecological, degenerative or oncological pathologies, the doctor makes an appointment with a highly specialized doctor. This could be a vertebrologist, gynecologist, rheumatologist or oncologist.
These specialists check the patient using instrumental analysis methods. A gynecologist can use ultrasound to study the condition of a pregnant woman and a patient with gynecological diseases. This is a safe diagnostic method that uses ultrasound waves to obtain an informative clinical picture. Polyps, cysts and endometriosis are clearly visible on the monitor, so a specialist can easily determine their location and prescribe surgical treatment.
In the case of cancerous tumors or injuries of the lower back, the doctor prescribes a CT or MRI of the spine. Computed tomography is well suited for older people, when the effect of radioactive substances on the body is much less. Magnetic resonance imaging allows you to examine the body of a young woman or teenager using electromagnetic waves.
MRI is performed in open-type machines, which allows patients with fear of claustrophobia to be diagnosed. During the scan, the patient must lie still for about 15–20 minutes.
Treatment
Discomfort in the lower back does not occur for no apparent reason. Particular attention is paid to the diagnostic procedure, which allows you to detect this problem and prescribe the correct treatment. Some causes cannot be treated even after two weeks. Each disease requires its own approach and treatment methods, but in most cases complex therapy is used.
For minor pain and complications, such as pregnancy or menstruation, it is allowed to use traditional methods of treatment. After diagnosis and determination of the disease, with the permission of the doctor, you can use traditional medicine painkillers. It makes no difference which side the lower back hurts, right or left; the use of painkillers is allowed in all cases.
Here are a few recipes that will help you get rid of annoying pain and finally focus on your business:
- A tincture of elecampane root helps a lot for pain in the lower back. To make a tincture, you need to take about five grams of roots and place it in boiling water. You should drink one tablespoon several times a day;
- A similar tincture, but based on horsetail, is also good for relieving pain. To do this, you need to take no more than twenty grams of roots and put them in boiling water. You need to drink 40–50 milliliters about once an hour;
- You can also take about 35 grams of celery roots and place them in a glass of plain water. All this should brew well. After a few hours, start taking the tincture, drinking a small glass twice a day;
- You can make a tincture of dried raspberry leaves. For 70 grams of leaves, two glasses of boiling water are enough. It is recommended to drink the tincture twice an hour for several days.
Herbal infusions are well suited for pregnant women and girls during menstruation. They do not harm the body and safely affect nerve endings.
Lower back pain on the right can occur for several reasons; its nature can be either acute or chronic. You should never neglect this pathological symptom, because pain in the right side of the lower back can indicate not only diseases of the spine, but also pathology of the internal organs, some of which require emergency surgical care. By collecting all the symptoms into one and identifying the nature of the pain, you will be able to recognize that something is wrong and seek medical help in time.
Causes associated with spinal pathology
This group of causes of pain in the lumbar region is the most common. It is diseases of the spinal column that in most cases are the culprits of lower back pain on the right.
Degenerative-dystrophic processes of the spine
Degenerative-dystrophic changes in the tissues of the spinal column (osteochondrosis, spondylosis, spondyloarthrosis) can provoke both acute and chronic pain in the lower back. If your back hurts, then this group of etiological factors must be excluded first.
The lower back will hurt if the lumbar or lumbosacral part of the spinal column is affected. The pain can be of a very diverse nature. Most often, a person is bothered by aching pain in the lumbar region, which appears after physical overexertion, a long stay in an uncomfortable position, or after hypothermia. It can even last for several weeks (lumbodynia). You can only get rid of such an unpleasant symptom using complex treatment, which will include drug therapy, therapeutic exercises, physiotherapy and lifestyle modification.
If osteochondrosis has already gone far, in addition, its complications have developed (protrusion of the intervertebral disc or its hernia), then the pain syndrome often develops in the form of lumbago. This is an acute and sudden pain that most often occurs on one side, for example, in the right side, and radiates (“shoots”) to the corresponding leg. Patients get the impression that this is an electric shock. Lumbago is accompanied by a sharp restriction of mobility in the spine - a person freezes in the position in which the pain found him. Most often this happens when bending over and making sudden movements. The development of this symptom is based on compression of the spinal roots by pathologically altered tissues of the spine.
Osteochondrosis of the lumbar region and its complications (herniated intervertebral disc) lead to compression of the spinal nerve roots and the development of pain
Other diseases of the spine
In addition to degenerative-dystrophic changes in the spinal column, lower back pain on the right can be caused by the following diseases and pathological conditions:
- traumatic injuries (fractures of vertebral bodies and processes, sprains of ligaments and muscles of the spine, etc.);
- radiculitis is a non-infectious inflammation of the spinal nerve roots, in most cases it develops against the background of osteochondrosis, but can occur without it;
- pathological curvature of the spinal column - if a child has lower back pain, then first of all you need to look for scoliosis, pathological lordosis or kyphosis;
- malignant and benign tissue tumors in the lumbar region on the right side.
Causes associated with diseases of internal organs
Pain in the right side of the lower back can also occur due to diseases of the internal organs. First of all, this concerns the kidneys, female internal genital organs and the organs of the “lower floor” of the abdominal cavity.
Causes associated with kidney pathology
Often the cause of pain in the lower right is urolithiasis. Moreover, the pain can be unbearably acute (an attack of renal colic) or a person may be bothered by nagging pain in the lower back on the right, which indicates that the stone blocks the path of urine outflow and can cause complications such as hydronephrotic transformation of the kidney with loss of its function.
Gynecological diseases
In women, pain in the lower back on the right can be caused by gynecological diseases:
- adnexitis and salpingitis - inflammation of the uterine appendages;
- endometritis, myometritis and parametritis - inflammation of the lining of the uterus;
- benign formations of the reproductive system - cysts, cystomas and other neoplasms;
- malignant tumors of the genital organs.
As a rule, such pain is intense and cramping in nature, does not depend on body position, and is accompanied by other pathological signs (fever, vaginal discharge). A gynecologist will be able to accurately establish the diagnosis.
Pathology of the abdominal organs
There are cases when the symptoms of diseases of the abdominal organs occur atypically, for example, with an atypical arrangement of organs inside the abdomen. Therefore, pain in the lower back on the right may indicate the following acute diseases:
- appendicitis;
- intestinal obstruction;
- perforation of an ulcer of the intestinal wall;
- paraproctitis.
This is a very serious pathology that requires emergency surgical care. Therefore, you should never neglect such a symptom as lower back pain. After all, every minute matters.
Low back pain in pregnant women
Why might lower back pain occur in pregnant women? Due to a significant increase in the load on the spinal column, pregnant women may experience aching, monotonous pain in the lower back. As a rule, it appears around the sixth or seventh month of pregnancy and accompanies the woman until childbirth. Then it goes away on its own.
During pregnancy, the load on all parts of the spine increases, especially on the lumbar, which causes pain in the lower back
If a pregnant woman experiences acute pain in the lower back and sacrum, this may be a symptom of a threatened miscarriage, premature birth, or a harbinger of full-term labor.
In any case, it is better to protect yourself and seek medical help for pain in the right lower back. Only a specialist will determine whether this pain is life-threatening or not.
Right lower back pain in women is a clinical manifestation of a number of diseases. Uncomfortable sensations vary in severity and duration depending on the cause of their occurrence.
There is a whole list of factors that can cause back pain in a woman.
Posture distortion
The most common pathology in which curvature of posture occurs is, that is, lateral curvature of the spinal column. As a result of muscle imbalance or improper distribution of the load on the spine, asymmetry is formed - lumbar scoliosis. The patient experiences muscle pain due to irritation of the nerve roots. With scoliosis of 2nd degree or more, pain in the lumbar region begins to intensify during compression of the kidneys, uterus and bladder.
Symptoms
Pain with scoliosis is localized directly around the perimeter. It is aching, intensifying when the patient remains in one position for a long time. Discomfort is accompanied by pain in the head and neck, dizziness, which occurs due to impaired blood flow to the brain.
Expert opinion
Astafiev Igor Valentinovich
Neurologist - Pokrovsk City Hospital. Education: Volgograd State Medical University, Volgograd. Kabardino-Balkarian State University named after. HM. Berbekova, Nalchik.
If the lower back hurts on the right side behind in women, then the reasons are deformation of the spinal column to the right side.
Diagnostics
To identify spinal curvature, an orthopedic surgeon performs a physical examination of the patient. The specialist notes impaired mobility, uneven position of the shoulders and tilt of the head. An accurate diagnosis is made based on the results of radiography and MRI.
The main method of therapy is gymnastics and giving up habits that have led to poor posture. Back massage is indicated as a technique for relieving pain. There is also the so-called positional treatment. This is therapy using orthopedic means: corrective corsets and braces.
Ask your question to a neurologist for free
Irina Martynova. Graduated from Voronezh State Medical University named after. N.N. Burdenko. Clinical resident and neurologist of the BUZ VO \"Moscow Polyclinic\".
Spinal disc displacement
For lower back pain on the right side in women, the causes may be the occurrence of hernias. This is a pathology in which deformation and displacement of the nucleus pulposus of the spinal disc occurs.
The most common hernia is the lumbar spine, which is caused by excess load placed on it.
Symptoms
The disease manifests itself with a number of characteristic symptoms:
- pain in the area of the affected disc, which intensifies with physical activity, trying to lie on your back, bend over, etc.;
- pain, radiating or;
- numbness in the back of the thigh;
- disorder of defecation, urination and potency.
Diagnostics
Diagnostic measures include X-ray and CT scanning. If necessary, the patient may be prescribed CT myelography. During this procedure, a contrast agent is injected into the lumbar spine to provide clear images of intervertebral discs, herniations, and spinal cord compression.
Therapy
A surgeon treats a herniated disc.
Expert opinion
Filimoshin Oleg Alexandrovich
Doctor - neurologist, city clinic of Orenburg. Education: Orenburg State Medical Academy, Orenburg.
Today, there are two main methods of treating the disease: conservative or surgical intervention.
Conservative treatment includes:
- massage and therapeutic exercises,
- use of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs and painkillers,
- wearing a belt or brace,
- magnetic procedures and electrophoresis,
- blockades
Malignant neoplasms
Intense pain on the right behind in women can occur as a result tumor processes in the spine. The pain syndrome is intense, bursting in nature, accompanied by impaired health, tremors of the limbs, impaired mobility, and paralysis.
Symptoms
A typical symptom of the formation of malignant tumors in the spine is pain. The discomfort is barely noticeable at first and occurs more often at certain times of the day or during physical activity. Over time, the pain syndrome increases, becomes piercing and constant. Tumor pain is practically not relieved by analgesics or anti-inflammatory medications. In addition to pain, as the malignancy grows, other symptoms arise:
- neurological disorders: paralysis and paresis, urinary and fecal incontinence, muscle dystrophy of the lower extremities;
- symptom of cancer intoxication: nausea, vomiting, pale skin, loss of appetite and weight;
- Strong headache;
- dysfunction of internal organs.
Diagnostics
The diagnosis and treatment of malignant tumors of the spine is carried out jointly by a neurosurgeon and an oncologist. To make a diagnosis, the patient is prescribed radiography and MRI, and a biopsy is possible. The collected histological material is sent to the laboratory for analysis.
Kidney disorders
Aching pain in the lower back on the right may be a consequence of pathologies of the kidneys: pyelonephritis or urolithiasis (KD). Pyelonephritis is an inflammatory process in the kidneys. It can develop against the background of an infectious disease, hypothermia, urolithiasis, irregular urination, etc.
Urolithiasis is a pathology in which stones form in the kidneys due to metabolic disorders.
Symptoms
Kidney diseases present with similar symptoms:
- urinary disturbance
- debilitating lower back pain,
- with pyelonephritis, febrile fever is often observed - an increase in body temperature to 38-39 ° C
- sediment or inclusions of blood are detected in the urine,
- the patient’s health worsens when the patient is in a cold room,
- the intensity of pain does not depend on changes in body position.
An exacerbation of ICD is renal colic - attack of acute pain in the lower back caused by the movement of a stone through the urinary tract. In this case, the patient feels sharp, painful spasms in the side, and over time a girdling pain appears. A woman develops symptoms of body intoxication: headache, nausea, vomiting.
If symptoms of renal colic appear, you should immediately consult a doctor.
Lack of timely medical care can lead to the development of shock.
Diagnostics
In case of kidney diseases, the patient complains of characteristic symptoms, allowing the specialist to establish a presumptive diagnosis. You can accurately determine the type of disease using ultrasound, x-rays and urine analysis. Special test kits allow you to identify bacteria that cause inflammatory processes in pyelonephritis.
Treatment
If you suspect kidney disease, you should consult a nephrologist. In case of inflammation, the specialist will prescribe antibiotics and painkillers. Treatment of KSD includes the use of urolitics and analgesics. If there are indications, it is possible to perform surgery to remove the stone from the urinary tract.
Inflammatory diseases of bone tissue
Inflammatory processes are divided into non-infectious and infectious. In the first case, the disease is usually caused by autoimmune reactions, excess stress or adverse effects of environmental factors. Such pathologies include:
- – destruction of bones, cartilage and ligaments of the spinal column. The woman is worried about sharp pain in the lower back, limited mobility, and headache.
- Sarcoidosis is a pathology in which, during an autoimmune reaction, multiple nodules - granulomas - are formed in the spine. The patient complains of pain in the lower back, which worsens over time, impaired mobility, and headache.
- Ankylosing spondylitis is one of the types of spondyloarthritis, which is characterized by dystrophic changes in the musculoskeletal system of the spine. Bone tissue grows, causing the spinal column to quickly lose mobility, and the woman experiences intense back pain.
The most common pathologies of the spinal column are:
- Tuberculosis is a chronic inflammatory process in the joints caused by mycobacteria. Women with this pathology gradually develop impaired spinal mobility and may experience frequent and intense back pain. Over time, an abscess forms and spreads to the sides of the spinal column.
- Osteomyelitis is a serious infectious disease that occurs due to the proliferation of Staphylococcus aureus in the body. The patient complains of severe pain. Pathology, like tuberculosis, can be manifested by the development of an abscess.
Symptoms
All inflammatory diseases of the spine have similar symptoms:
- morning stiffness, which may persist for 30-60 minutes after waking up;
- gradual loss of mobility;
- aching pain, which intensifies over time and begins to bother the patient even at rest;
- crunching and clicking in the back;
- An infectious disease is characterized by signs of intoxication of the body: nausea, fever, excessive sweating, headache;
- low muscle tone – the patient has difficulty performing even simple movements;
- increasing pain at night or lie down on your back.
An abscess due to an infectious disease of the spine is a life-threatening condition.
Characteristic signs of purulent inflammation: tissue swelling, redness, sharp pain in the lower back.
Diagnostics
To identify pathology, radiography and MRI are prescribed. To identify the causative agent of the disease, a blood test or biopsy is performed.
Treatment
A rheumatologist treats inflammation and destructive processes of the spine. He prescribes and prescribes vitamin-mineral complexes.
When should you contact a doctor immediately?
Urgently need to visit a specialist if you notice these signs:
- lower back pain is intense and gets worse over time;
- hyperthermia, vomiting, headache, urinary retention are noted;
- accompanying symptoms appear: paralysis, muscle atrophy, numbness, etc.;
- lower back pain appears and disappears within a few days;
- discomfort in the lower back interferes with everyday activities and is not relieved by analgesics.
First aid
You can reduce pain yourself using the following techniques:
- If you are sure that renal colic is bothering you, then take an antispasmodic and apply a heating pad to your lower back.
- For pain due to poor posture, massage and a hot shower can help.
- Pain caused by injuries to muscles and ligaments can be relieved with the help of muscle relaxants and pain-relieving gels and ointments: voltaren or ortofen.
- To temporarily reduce pain, take an anti-inflammatory or analgesic.
Lower back pain on the right in women can be caused by various reasons, which can often only be determined by a doctor.
If discomfort does not decrease or occurs again, you should consult a specialist to establish a diagnosis and prescribe the necessary treatment.
Therefore, we can draw the following conclusion
- Severe lower back pain on the right in women has a lot of causes associated with both the development of pathology and physiological processes.
- Diseases that can cause pain in the lower back on the right: kidney diseases, lumbar osteochondrosis, vertebral displacement, prolapsed discs, injuries.
- Non-pathological causes of periodic lower back pain on the right are ovulation and menstruation. During these two important processes of the female cycle, isolated pain may appear, which goes away on its own and does not require medical attention.
- Cystitis and pyelonephritis, which are in a chronic form, can cause corresponding pain during an exacerbation.
- Medical assistance is required when the pain is accompanied by a number of additional symptoms and also becomes permanent.
Often people come to consult a doctor with pain in the right side of the back. This sign is unsafe, because it is observed in a variety of serious pathological disorders. Lower back pain on the right side in women and men indicates problems in the spine or genitourinary system, kidneys or intestines. Therefore, it is hardly possible to independently determine the reliable cause of their occurrence. It is much more prudent to seek help from a doctor if unpleasant symptoms appear.
If you feel discomfort in the back on the right, in the lumbar region, you need to see a local therapist. He will prescribe the necessary examination methods and also refer you to a specialist:
- To an orthopedist, traumatologist, neurologist - to determine spinal pathologies.
- See a nephrologist for kidney problems.
- See a urologist if you suspect disorders in the urinary or reproductive systems.
- Women will be advised to consult a gynecologist.
In addition to general clinical blood and urine tests, the patient will be prescribed a number of manipulations to determine the cause of pain in the right side in the lumbar region.
- Blood chemistry.
- Urinalysis according to Nechiporenko, daily samples.
- Ultrasound of the abdominal organs.
- Radiography.
- Computer or magnetic resonance imaging.
In each case, a specific diagnostic technique is used. You should listen to the recommendations of doctors in order not to start the disease and start treatment on time.
Distinguishing types and types of pain
In determining why it appears, on the right and above, its characteristics are important. The length of time, intensity, and location of pain indicate the factors causing it. Pain happens:
- Dull and sharp.
- Cutting, stabbing.
- Burning, aching, pulling.
- According to the place of origin - above and below the lower back.
- Observed in one part of the body or radiating to another place.
- Periodic and constant.
- Intense and tolerant.
Pain syndrome is associated with an unbalanced diet, physical stress or chronic disease. It is caused by a whole complex of factors.
Why does the lower back on the right hurt?
The pain felt by a person in the lumbar region is considered a characteristic manifestation of all kinds of ailments. Most often they indicate inflammatory processes developing in the body. Pathologies of the musculoskeletal frame, nervous, digestive and other systems and organs of the body should not be excluded. Right lower back pain is observed in people, regardless of gender, age, social and professional differences.
Elena Malysheva tells what to do for back pain.
Several groups of diseases can be identified, in the presence of which the patient feels pain in the back on the right:
- Nephrological pathologies.
- Diseases of the gallbladder and biliary tract.
- Pulmonary diseases.
- Disturbances in the functioning of the gastrointestinal tract.
- Gynecological diseases and pregnancy.
- Spinal diseases.
- Injuries.
Nephrological pathologies
When your back hurts in the lumbar region on the right, you need to check the condition of your kidneys. Very often, changes in their work cause a similar reaction in the body. With glomerulonephritis, pyelonephritis, chronic renal failure, urolithiasis, characteristic sensations of pain are likely.
In addition to pain, a person is worried about:
- Swelling, especially in the morning.
- The color, density, specific gravity and daily amount of urine changes.
- Red blood cells and protein in the urine.
- Hypertension.
- Elevated creatinine level.
- Unpleasant sensations when urinating.
- Increased body temperature.
If a stone comes out of the kidney, then renal colic is observed - acute pain that occurs in the external genitalia. In these conditions, a person requires emergency medical care.
Diseases of the gallbladder and biliary tract
If a nagging pain that occurs in the lower abdomen radiates to the back, goes to the lower back on the right, then there is a high probability that the person has changes in the functionality of the gallbladder. Additional signs are:
- Bitterness in the mouth.
- Increased gas formation in the abdomen.
- Stool instability.
When stones occur in the gall bladder, it becomes blocked and hepatic colic develops. In this situation, the right side of the lower back hurts and is very disturbing; the person needs to receive emergency drug therapy and then surgery.
Pulmonary diseases
Inflammation in the lungs and pleura often causes back pain on the right or left, on the side where the lesion is present. It is especially worse with deep breaths and coughing.
Additionally, the person’s temperature rises, a dry or expectorant cough, and weakness appear. When listening to the lungs, the doctor will hear wheezing and noises.
If pleurisy is determined, then the patient feels better in a lying position, on the painful side.
Disturbances in the functioning of the gastrointestinal tract
If the right side of the back hurts, then perhaps the reason lies in intestinal problems. Pain occurs along with flatulence, rumbling in the stomach, and irregular bowel movements. Most often it has a direct connection with the consumption of certain products: rye bread, dairy products, fresh fruits, vegetables.
Gynecological diseases and pregnancy
If pain in the lumbar region on the right is observed in women, then the reasons for its occurrence may be associated with gynecological problems. Very often, women experience similar symptoms during menstrual cycle disorders, as well as with existing diseases of the ovaries and uterus: endometriosis, adnexitis, fibroids, etc. In addition to pain, the following may bother you:
- Irregular, scanty or heavy periods.
- Vaginal discharge.
- Temperature increase.
Lower back pain on the right side in women may appear during pregnancy, more often in the third trimester. The reason is the increased load on the spine and weakening of the abdominal muscles. The discomfort increases with physical activity, sometimes even when walking. In this situation, the doctor will recommend limiting the load and more often eating foods containing calcium.
About during pregnancy, says obstetrician-gynecologist A.E. Kotukov.
Spinal diseases
If a person often has pain in the lower back and right side, it is important to promptly check for pathologies of the spine: osteochondrosis, intervertebral hernias and some others. The most likely cause of pain in this case is compression of the nerve endings or excessive muscle tension. Soreness can be observed both in a specific place and downwards: on the right it radiates to the leg, buttock. The following symptoms are also noted:
- Reflexes change.
- My legs are going numb.
- Sensitivity decreases.
With osteochondrosis, difficulties arise in performing usual actions, the pain moves to the groin, the back of the leg. It manifests itself especially intensely after physical activity, being in one position for a long time, or during a stressful situation.
Often, nagging pain in the lower back on the right appears as a consequence of spondyloarthrosis of the lumbar region. This problem is most common among older people. Although it sometimes occurs in young people. As the pathology develops, the joints themselves change. They become less elastic, the cartilage tissue becomes thinner. The main conditions for its occurrence are considered to be congenital defects of the spinal column, its traumatic injuries, as well as the need for long-term sitting and inappropriate physical activity. Patients note back pain on the right side under the ribs at the back, radiating down the body. It is renewed several times if the patient does not comply with the recommendations of doctors. If an attack occurs, you can help yourself reduce it by stretching and warming up.
A sharp, shooting pierces a person suddenly. For example, when trying to lift something very heavy or when bending over. If it also radiates to the legs, and so strongly that it is difficult for the patient to move, then it is likely that it was caused by. You can help a person by providing him with complete rest and taking pain medication.
Injuries
If the lower back hurts on the right back, then this may be a consequence of an injury. Damage to the spine is possible due to:
- Excessive tension in the back muscles.
- Hypothermia.
- Bad fall.
- Impact.
- Failure to comply with the technique of performing gymnastic exercises.
In some cases, internal bleeding occurs. During an external examination, the doctor will pay attention to swelling and hematomas. An X-ray examination will definitely be ordered. Pain from a traumatic injury can be acute and unexpected.
Why does a man's back hurt?
If they appear, then its causes may be of a different nature.
- Inflammation in the testicles caused by sexually transmitted diseases. In addition to intense pain in the abdomen and lower back on the right, patients experience increased body temperature and nausea.
- Girdle pain in the lower back, pain during urination are noticeable with prostate adenoma, prostatitis.
- Benign and malignant neoplasms can also manifest as a pain reaction.
Treatment
As soon as a person feels that his right side hurts, as well as his lower back, he needs to consult a doctor, undergo the prescribed diagnosis, and then treatment.
Treatment is usually therapeutic, relieving the pain syndrome itself. Then everything depends on the main diagnosis, i.e. the pathology that caused such a reaction in the body is treated.
There are some measures you can take at home:
- Provide peace.
- Take analgesics to relieve pain.
- Try to eliminate provoking factors.
Prevention
To prevent pain in the right side behind, you should be attentive to your health and follow simple rules:
- To refuse from bad habits.
- Watch your posture.
- Engage in accessible types of physical education.
- Follow the principles of healthy eating.
- Don't get too cold.
- Sleep on a hard bed.
- Avoid overstraining your back muscles.
- Undergo medical examinations in a timely manner.
Do not forget that the reasons for what occurs on the right side can be many different factors. It is impossible to determine absolutely exactly what exactly caused it. Moreover, it is not always possible to determine where it originally arose: in the stomach, side or back. The most prudent way out is to consult a specialist in time and undergo a course of treatment.
In this video, Evgeny Engels (neurologist, manual therapy doctor at the Echinacea clinic) shows two easy and simple exercises, and most importantly, these exercises will not harm the spine.