The first thunder in April means. Signs of thunder in April
The bright holiday of the Resurrection of Christ is on the threshold and we are all, without exception, preparing to celebrate it with our closest and dearest people. To prepare ritual dishes, you need special Easter dishes and molds for cottage cheese paskas and Easter cakes, a review of which we present to you. All Orthodox Christians try to adhere to traditions, prepare holiday treats and bake rich bread that cannot be confused with anything else.
Traditional Easter dishes for baking Easter cakes
Previously, even before the advent of metal molds for baking ritual pies for Easter, housewives baked Easter cakes in special ceramic or clay pots. cylindrical. Currently, you can purchase molds made of metal with a non-stick coating, detachable. It is very comfortable!
Silicone analogues are also convenient, which can be bought in almost any store - different color and size.
Cylindrical molds for Easter cakes can be replaced with mugs made of food-grade tin or steel, enameled with small tall saucepans. If you use such Easter dishes, then it is recommended to line the inside of it with baking parchment - both the bottom and the walls. In fact, for special dishes for baking ritual bread, you can use dishes made of any material that can withstand high temperature oven.
This is a relatively recent find for home baking. Such forms were produced mainly for the factory production of Easter baked goods, but now manufacturers have begun to produce sets for home baking. For the holiday, they are supplemented with ritual paraphernalia - paper ribbons or drawings and inscriptions on the theme of the Resurrection of Christ.
These special forms made of thick waxed paper and with a corrugated bottom - great option for baking Easter cakes, and they are decorated with magnificent paintings on the outside. The paper is oil-impregnated, which makes it easy to release the finished cake from the mold. They are environmentally friendly; they have a perforated cardboard structure, which ensures high-quality baking of the entire thickness of the cake without burning. The material allows you to reduce the baking and cooling time of the finished product.
Form for cottage cheese Easter - pasochnitsa
This is the most convenient, most often, detachable molding container for making curd Easter cakes. They can be produced with or without small holes. They look like truncated pyramids, symbolizing the Holy Sepulcher. To ensure uniform drainage of excess whey and ease of removal of the prepared dish, the bottom and walls of the pan are covered with gauze, the edges of which should cover the top of the curd mass and prevent it from drying out. This form for cottage cheese Easter can be purchased at trading network hardware stores and church shops.
To prepare Easter from cottage cheese, the Easter boxes can be made of any material. Currently, the most used material is food grade plastic. Previously, before the advent of progressive materials, molds for cottage cheese Easter were constructed from wooden planks, with inside which were carved with a cross, the letters “H.V.”, doves, flowers, etc. When Easter hardens, these indentations “draw” ritual symbols on the finished product. Modern plastic analogues are also equipped with the same symbols on the sides of the bean bag.
Plowgirls
A poacher is a special dish in the form of a glass on a leg, with a semicircular bottom into which an egg is inserted. Poachers are designed for serving eggs boiled “in a bag”. Easter eggs do not need this, but as a decorative element festive table are actively used.
Egg cups are made of porcelain, ceramics, metal or glass. For the bright Resurrection of Christ, special series are produced - for serving the festive table.
This wonderful serving dish will greatly decorate your holiday table! The plate has special recesses for eggs around the circumference and in the center for Easter cake or cottage cheese. The dish can be completed various materials. Manufacturers offer clay and ceramic, earthenware and porcelain, plastic and even wooden analogues! The Easter decoration of this dish is simply amazing in its variety!
A simplified version of the Easter serving dish are small plates with only recesses for eggs.
Large porcelain manufacturers produce special series of tableware and serving utensils for the festive table in bright resurrection Christ's. In addition to plates and large dishes, such sets include various decorative elements: tureens, jugs, candy bowls, vases and sauce boats, plow bowls and figurines of bunnies and birds. Everything is in the same style and with Easter paraphernalia!
Easter baskets
Although baskets cannot be considered tableware, they are a necessary decorative item for the room where the family and its guests celebrate the bright day of the Resurrection of Christ. In addition to their decorative function, baskets serve as traditional luggage, where all ritual dishes are placed for consecration in the church. Usually baskets are woven from straw or willow vines. They are not only extremely comfortable, but also beautiful!
Traditionally, the Easter basket is prepared on Saturday evening and the entire contents are covered with an embroidered linen napkin. The products in the basket must include: Easter cake or Easter cake, dyed eggs, salt, butter and cheese, sausage or ham.
We hope that our review of Easter dishes and molds for Easter cottage cheese and Easter cakes will help you navigate the choice of the equipment you need and decorate this holiday of soul and flesh with the most fragrant products, beautiful and bright decorative elements!
April got its name back in ancient Rus', then he was called “berezozol”, which meant evil for birches. At this time, they were collecting birch sap, after which deep wounds were left on the birch trees. In some regions, this month was called “pollen”, since it was at this time that the first flowers bloomed.
About the weather
Morning fog always means that you need to wait for clear sunny weather. People said that if the cumulus clouds did not disappear by evening, then the weather would deteriorate sharply and it would rain.
In the morning there was overcast, which cleared up by lunchtime, but by the evening clouds appeared in the sky? All tomorrow will stand still sunny weather.
Bird cherry blossoms in April - expect frost, and if golden-yellow bells bloom, warm days will come soon.
Fog creeps across the water in this spring month - it means clear weather, and if it rises up - it will rain. And when the April rain begins in large drops, it will not last long. Are the sparrows sitting, ruffled? It will rain soon.
Jackdaws sit on the tops of trees - this means warmth; they hide in the middle of a tree - this means frost. If the rooks are calling, gathering in groups and fussing over their nests, the weather should change. If spring birds arrive in the second half of the month, it means there will be no more cold weather.
The southwest wind in April foreshadows prolonged bad weather, and if the larks sing long and often, clear weather without precipitation will continue for another week. True, if you can’t hear them in the morning, it should rain soon.
Can you hear the chorus of frogs all April night? The weather is expected to be clear for the next day. When there are a lot of cobwebs flying at the end of April, the summer will be hot. It's hot during the day and cool at night - good weather.
Popular observations say that if there was a thunderstorm during the first days of the month, then the summer is expected to be warm and dry. If the first April rain is accompanied by thunder, there will definitely be good harvests of grains and berries this year.
Warm April nights foretell good harvest in the fall. Also, if a clear starry sky is often visible at the end of the month, the harvest this year is expected to be rich.
When April was rainy, in May there will be good germination of the sown crops. Also, April rains are signs that there will be a large number of mushrooms and nuts.
Signs for every day
- April 1 is Daria's day. There are no stars visible in the sky at all - the coming days will be warm and sunny, and whatever the weather is like during the day, it will be the same on October 1st.
- April 2 is the day of Fotinya the Well. If the ice on the rivers has not yet melted, there will be very little fish in the waters this year.
- April 3 is the day of Cyril Katanik. The coltsfoot bloomed and the first mosquitoes appeared - it was warming up, the ice did not begin to melt - the fishermen could not see the spring catch.
- April 4 is St. Basil's Day. We looked where the streams from the drops flowed - they did not build a house in that place. At dawn, the girls read fortunes from the sun: if it has a red halo, there will be a good harvest.
- April 5 is Nikon's day. The first spring thunder with snow that has not yet melted means a cold summer. If the waves on the river go against the current, expect rain and worsening weather.
- April 6 is the day of Jacob and Zakhar. Snow fell on this day - for a good buckwheat harvest. A warm night means spring will be quick and warm.
- April 8 is the day of Gabriel Blagovest. If there is still snow on the roofs, it will last another 30 days. If the bird cherry blossoms, you can plant potatoes.
- April 9 is the day of St. Matrona. It was considered to quarrel on this day bad omen– then you won’t be able to make peace. In the morning, the lapwing screams - for clear weather.
- April 10 is St. Hilarion's Day. Collecting coltsfoot. Thick fog in the morning portends a good harvest of vegetables, fruits and grains.
- April 11 is St. Mark's Day. Heavy rain or rainfall for a good harvest of oats this year, a lot of birch sap - for a rainy summer.
- April 12 is the day of John Climacus. Domovoi was furious and outrageous, he was cajoled in all sorts of ways. The bees have flown out of the hives, which means it will already be warm.
- April 13 is the day of Hypatius the Wonderworker. A sunny day means prolonged warmth, morning fog means rain, a calm wind means frost, rain in the morning means a wet summer.
- April 14 is Maryin's day. Suddenly the ice melted - the last two weeks of the month will be warm.
- April 15 is the day of St. Titus the Icebreaker. The river overflows its banks - expect a good grain harvest and early mowing.
- April 16 is Nikita's day. The merman wakes up, and they brought him a treat. Long rumbles of thunder - expect bad weather in the coming days.
- April 17 is Osip's day. The cricket started singing, which means it’s time to start field work, the cranes have flown in - stay warm.
- April 18 - Fedulov's day and Fedora Vetrenitsa. They opened the windows wide and created drafts to drive the dampness out of the house. Warm windless day with cool night- To warm weather in the near future.
- April 19 is the day of Eutyches and Jeremiah. If this day is quiet and sunny, there will be a good spring harvest.
- April 20 is Akulina's day. It was believed that if frost and sun were combined on this day, there would be an excellent harvest of grain.
- April 21 – Rodionov day. Sunny day - the summer will be good, warm, and if it is cloudy or raining on this day, it will rain all summer.
- April 22 is Vadim Klyuchnik’s day. The weather is unstable - droughts are expected in the summer, but it will be warm on this day - it will get a little colder in early May.
- April 23 is the day of the Holy Martyrs Terenius and Pompius. Rainy day - dry summer. Young spiders have appeared, which means it will soon be warm.
- April 24 is the day of Antipas Polovod. Fortune-telling upcoming weather and the harvest, sowing and planting work were not carried out on this day. If there is still ice on the river, summer will be rainy and cold.
- April 25 is the day of St. Basil the Venerable and St. Basil of Paria. The willow has blossomed - the rest of spring will be cool.
- April 26 is Thomas Day. The lungwort was blooming. The oak tree has blossomed - the summer will be warm, and if there are a lot of acorns left on it, autumn and winter will be early.
- April 27 is St. Martin's Day. They arranged bridesmaid shows and went to get married. Wet and dirty - to good arable land.
- April 29 is Irina's day. If the day is clear, warm and the alder has bloomed, then buckwheat will delight you with its harvest.
- April 30 is the day of Zosima the Bee. They sown parsley and carrots. Whatever bread the bee lands on, expect a greater grain harvest. Whichever plant or tree the most bees land on will be the most productive this year.
April 7 – Annunciation of the Blessed Virgin Mary. A warm night means it will be warm all month, a cold day means there will be frost for another 7 days. A damp day for mushroom summer.
April 28 is the day of the Apostles Aristarchus, Pud, Trophimus. Working late is bringing misfortune to the whole family. In the evening, a clear day became cloudy - foreseeing bad weather and rain soon.
Wedding in April
April is an amazing month when, together with nature, human feelings awaken and boil. A wedding in April foreshadows difficulties in the early years life together, but if the newlyweds are able to overcome everything and maintain their relationship with each other, then their future life will be filled with happiness, stability and prosperity.
If you decide to get married on April 1, then everything is fine with your sense of humor, because it’s not for nothing that they say: “Getting married on April 1 means having fun all your life!” Such a holiday will definitely be remembered for a lifetime and not only by the newlyweds, but also by all the guests.
This spring month is considered the most unpredictable, as the weather can bring surprises. It may suddenly snow or suddenly become very hot, like in the summer. Folk signs of April are associated with the future harvest and weather in the coming days.
Other names of the month
Name of the second spring month has Latin roots and comes from the adjective “aprecus” (warmed by the sun) or the verb “aperire” (I open). The ancient Greeks called April the month of Aphrodite. At this time, nature awakens and becomes like the goddess of beauty. The month “opens” spring, sun-warmed seeds sprout, trees begin to bloom.
April was called the month of Aphrodite - the time when nature awakens and becomes beautifulIN Ancient Rome this month marked the beginning of the period dedicated to the gods. It lasted 19 days. During this time, all courts were closed.
In Rus', April had many names:
- pollen;
- snowmobile;
- Aquarius;
- caddisfly;
- berezozol.
General April signs
Many of them are related to precipitation:
- the surface of the snow at the beginning of the month is rough - for the harvest;
- damp this month - good arable land and mushroom summer;
- thunderstorm at the beginning of the month - a warm summer and a nut harvest;
- if lightning flashes but thunder is not heard, then the summer will be dry;
- they go at the end of April warm rains- to the harvest.
It was believed that the more moisture the soil received, the better the harvest. Abundance birch sap meant a lot of rain during the summer months. In the first week it blows strong wind? A lot of rain is expected in June.
Folk signs of April for every day
- April 1 - martyrs Chrysanthos and Daria Dirty Ice Holes.
On Daria, the water in the ice hole becomes cloudy. It was believed that if streams of melted snow made noise, then the grass would grow tall. Does the water drain quietly? The grains will be weak.
- April 2 - Fotinya the Well, Fotinia the Samaritan (Samarian Woman).
If it’s warm on Photinia, the birds are chirping cheerfully outside the window, the summer is going to be hot.
- April 3 - Nikita the Confessor, Kirill Katanik.
Ice usually flows down to Nikita on the rivers. If this does not happen, fishermen may not expect a good catch in the spring.
- April 4 - Vasily Solnechnik.
If there are red circles around the sun on Vasily, the harvest will please you.
- April 5 is Nikon's day.
Today, finches are returning to their native lands. For have a nice year and prosperity on Nikon, the birds were lured closer to their home, treated to them with bread crumbs and grain.
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- April 6 - Zakhary Postnik, Artemon Deri Poloz.
House cleansing day evil spirits. The owners cleaned the premises, burned or threw away old unnecessary things. A wet towel was hung in the yard. If it dried out before morning, the harvest would be rich; if not, they expected a wet summer and early autumn.
If it was cloudy and damp on Zechariah, then it was not recommended to sow oats, millet and buckwheat in the near future. Was the weather warm and sunny? In this case, the peasants were sowing spring crops and peas.
- April 7 - Annunciation of the Blessed Virgin Mary, Babii Feast.
Spring is finally coming into its own. Fog, frost or strong gusts winds on the Annunciation - to a rich harvest. If there is still snow on the roofs, it will melt in the field for another month. Frost - to extreme cold in the morning.
There are many everyday signs associated with the Annunciation. They believed that today one should not comb one’s hair too diligently, lend money or ask others. If you call your husband “darling” from dawn to dusk, he will caress and cherish you all year long.
The weather on that day also predicted the harvest. different cultures: rain - mushrooms and rye will grow well, frost - there will be a lot of milk mushrooms, thunderstorm - an abundance of nuts.
- April 8 - Gabriel the Blagovestnik.
On Gabriel, the peasants watched the sunrise. If the sun rose in a bright and clear sky, the sleigh was hidden until winter.
- April 9 - Matryona Nastovitsa, Matrona of Solunskaya.
The remaining snow melts on Matryona. Returning with warm countries lapwing and oatmeal. The weather was judged by their behavior. You can hear the cry of a lapwing - for cloudless days, the singing of oatmeal foretells warmth, this meant that you can no longer move on a sleigh, but on a cart.
- April 10 - Hilarion.
If the sun is bright scarlet at dawn and then goes behind the clouds, you can expect rain. You can hear the cuckoo - there will be no more frosts. The flowering of coltsfoot heralds warming.
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- April 11 - Kirill, Martin's Day.
If geese go out onto the ice on Martyn, frost is ahead. It is not difficult to understand the meaning of this sign. IN cold season waterfowl feed on the pond. If in the spring they come out icy surface rivers, lakes or ponds, they feel that they will get food here for a long time.
- April 12 - Ivan (John) Climacus.
Woodcocks begin their mating games. If birds do not play weddings during this period, frosts and snowfalls can be expected.
- April 13 - Fire.
People whose birthday fell on Ognishche took coals from home and burned last year’s grass in the fields.
- April 14 - Mary of Egypt, Marya Pustye Shchi.
The rivers overflow on Mary - the grass will grow thick. If ice melts quickly from water bodies today, the year ahead will be favorable.
- April 15 - Titus Ice Breaker, Polycarp.
On Titus, ice floats down the river - the year will be easy and rich. Are the ice floes sinking? The next few months will not be easy. If a reservoir overflows its banks, a lot of grass will grow, and haymaking will begin earlier than usual. On Polycarp, beekeepers begin to listen to the hives to see if the bees have woken up.
- April 16 - Nikola Ice drift.
Frost in the morning on Nikola - for the imminent arrival of summer.
- April 17 - Joseph the Songsinger.
Today you can already hear the cries of cranes. People came out into the yard to see Joseph and asked these birds for protection from evil spirits and all kinds of misfortune.
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- April 18 - Fedulov Day, Fedora Vetrenitsa.
The crickets are beginning to awaken. A warm wind usually blows on Fedora.
- April 19 - Eutyches.
If it's on Eutyches windy weather, be a bad grain harvest. The day passed in silence - the grain harvest will delight you.
- April 20 - Akulina, Akulina day.
If it rains on Akulina, viburnum will grow well. The birches are starting to turn green. It's freezing, but the sky is clear - buckwheat and wheat will grow well.
- April 21 - Rodion and Ruth, Rodion Turn Out the Shafts, Rodion Icebreaker.
The peasants go to the field for the first time. If it's worth good weather, the sun is warming, you can expect a hot summer, it will be cold and rainy if the day is cloudy.
- April 22 - Red Hill.
Today people try to avoid all the natural water sources nearby. The springs are cleared of stones and branches.
- April 23 - Terenty Marevny.
On Terentia the sun rises in fog - in the summer it will be possible to collect a lot of grain. If winter wheat had not yet sprouted before this day, the ground was plowed and oats or buckwheat were sown.
- April 24 - Antip Polovod, Antip Vodogon.
If the ice on the rivers has not yet melted, the summer will be rainy. The water level in the reservoirs has not changed - it will be cold from June, there will be little harvest to be harvested. It was frosty in Antipas in the morning, and it started snowing in the afternoon - May is going to be cold.
- April 25 - Vasily Pariysky (Parilsky, Steamer).
The bears are waking up, you can hunt hares. The earth is warming up, the snow is melting.
- April 26 - Lungwort.
Women collect lungwort flowers to later use in healing potions.
![](https://i0.wp.com/junona.pro/content/wp-content/uploads/2018/01/medunica-600x369.jpg)
- April 27 - Martyn Lisogon.
On Martyn, crows release their chicks, which are one year old, to build their own nests. On this day, bridesmaids were arranged and matches were made so that the children could start their adult lives.
- April 28 is Pud's Day.
On Puda, beekeepers put their hives outside for the first time after winter. It was believed that if you call for rain along with this, you can drive away death from the house.
- April 29 - Irina (Arina) Rassadnitsa.
Today they are planting tomato and cabbage seedlings and seeing if the sprouted cucumbers have taken root. A lot of plantain in the forest - for an abundant year.
- April 30 - Zosima Pchelnik.
The hives are taken to the apiary. They look at what seedlings the bees land on. It is believed that what kind of grains these insects like will produce a rich harvest. If little hard workers collect honey from cherry blossoms, the berries will be deformed; no, you shouldn’t expect a lot of cherries.
Wedding in April
April is a changeable and unpredictable month, but in general, favorable for marriage. During this period, it is good to have a wedding for people who look at life philosophically: if it decreases in one, then it increases in another. A calm attitude towards any situation will lead spouses to harmony and happiness.
![](https://i1.wp.com/junona.pro/content/wp-content/uploads/2018/01/molodozheny-u-cvetushchego-dereva-600x382.jpg)
The weather on the wedding day was used to predict what it would be like. family life couples:
- sometimes sunny, sometimes cloudy - the newlyweds will face many trials, they will have to go through a period of jumps from complete harmony to absolute misunderstanding;
- strong wind - family relationships will be changeable, somewhat superficial;
- rain - to life in abundance.
In the old days they said that in April, couples who are sincerely in love celebrate their wedding. Their strong love will help you move through life confidently no matter what.
Table: favorable and unfavorable days for marriage
Favorable | Unfavorable |
April 2 is one of the most auspicious days: the spouses will maintain strong love, the children will grow up healthy and successful, the family will live in abundance | April 1 - frequent illnesses and money problems are possible |
April 14 - a strong union, especially for older couples and those spouses who are engaged in spiritual practices | April 4 and 5 - strained relations that will lead to divorce |
April 20 - calm relationships, without fuss and frequent receptions of noisy guests | April 9 - frequent quarrels |
April 21 is an ideal day for marriage creative people: joint development, common ideals and values | April 11 - financial problems, stagnation in relationships |
April 24 is the most favorable day, peace and mutual understanding in the family, strong traditions, financial well-being | April 15 - the marriage will be short-term |
April 26 - high spirituality in the family, calm relationships | April 22 - frequent conflicts, regular lack of finances |
The signs of April are largely related to the upcoming harvest. They monitor rivers, the behavior of birds and insects. It was believed that it was warm and rainy month will give you a rich and abundant year. You should only get married in April if you are sure that the feelings in your couple are truly strong. Then love will help you endure any worries and changes with ease.
April is the month when real spring begins. Rings spring drops, the last snow melts, fresh, lush grass begins to turn green, and leaves bloom on the trees.
Folk signs for April determined what the next summer would be like, when it was better to start certain agricultural and gardening work.
Folk signs for April
April 1 is a deception day. Daria Povaliha
This day got its name because the sun gets hotter and hotter, and the water near the ice holes becomes dirtier, the banks break off. Melted snow turns the water in rivers and lakes yellow and dirty. People believed that this dirt stains the clothes only of those who are burdened with unclean thoughts, so determine bad person at this time it’s easy - just pull it on his clothes. They believed that after a long winter, the brownie woke up on this day. They treated him to bread and milk and entertained him with spectacles: they joked, put their clothes on inside out, and put different socks and shoes on their feet.
Signs of April 1
- If spring water comes towards Daria with noise - good herbs there will be, and when it’s quiet, the grass won’t grow well.
- The snow is melting on Daria the Tumbler.
April 2 – Martyrs Fotigny
Martyr Photina (Photinia, Svetlana), whose memory is celebrated on this day. - a Samaritan woman with whom Jesus Christ talked at a well near the city of Sychar. She received the name Fotina at baptism. She converted many to Christ, for which she ended her days tragically - she was thrown into a well. They believed that the soul of the patron saint remained in the well water, and water taken from the well on this day cured fevers. They even served her special prayer services or used this method of treating the disease.
Jesus Christ
They wrote a troparion to the martyr Photinia on paper and, tying this note in a rag, gave the patient to wear it around his neck for three or nine days, and then forced him to either swallow the note, or burn it along with the rag on a passion candle and eat the ashes that remained from it.
Signs April 2
- Where there is a river in April, there is a puddle in July.
- Don’t break the stoves, it’s still April (cold weather is still possible).
April 3 – Fomin's Day
This day ended winter fun- the sleds were put away until next winter. They also changed their shoes; you couldn’t go far in the wet snow in felt boots, so they put on birch bark bast shoes. Fever patients again came to the houses, taking advantage of any opportunity to enter the house - they could seep into the well with dirty water, and then get into the house.
Signs April 3
- Thunder on this day marks a fruitful year.
- Birch sap flows abundantly - for a rainy summer.
April 4 – Vasily the sunflower, warm Vasily
This day is called the sunflower, because on this day people went out to watch the sunrise and used it to tell fortunes about the coming year. If on this day, when the sun rises, red circles are visible around it, then the year promises a good harvest. They call it warm because real warmth sets in. The drops were ringing with all their might, and people said: “Vasily Kapelnik is sick of winter.”
Signs of April 4
- Basil the sunflower is drop by drop large.
- No matter how hot Vasily the dropper is, it’s too early to take off his caftan.
- The skin comes off the animals, and the snow comes off the fields.
April 5 – Nikon Day
This day is for general cleaning of the house and garden. They said: “Without supervision, only ants breed,” “The house is not big, but it doesn’t tell you to sit down,” “You can’t do the housework,” “The house is big for the owner.” They began to plant apple trees, rowan trees, black and red currants in the garden, and tidied up the trunks fruit trees. The beds in the house were shaken out, the trash was taken out, and the straw in the mattresses was changed. They drove out the evil spirits hiding there from the huts with the help of mint - with the infusion of this herb they washed the benches, floors, and tables in the house. They whitewashed the stoves - this also made it possible to get rid of uninvited guests. They brewed mint tea - this promised health for the whole family. People believed that finches arrive on this day. The birds were invited to the house and bread crumbs, grains, and sometimes flaxseed were poured for them.
Signs April 5
- Spring sends a messenger - a finch at the porch.
- The sun in circles means the harvest.
April 6 – Annunciation Eve
The weather at this time is warm, the snow is melting, and therefore the roads deteriorate and the crust peels off the runners of the sleigh. People said that if the night is warm, then spring will be friendly. On the eve of the great feast of the Annunciation, bonfires were lit for travelers outside the outskirts in the evenings, showing them the way to the temple and driving away evil spirits. Seeds were blessed in churches on this day.
Demon and evil spirits
On this day, peasants cleared their huts and courtyards of evil spirits, lit fires outside the courtyards, and walked around the huts in circles. It was believed that demons cannot stand even the mention of the name of the patron saint of this day and flee from the place where his memory is honored.
Signs April 6
- Frogs don't croak until the first thunder.
- If the night is warm, then spring will be friendly.
- If the snow melts by this day, it will disappear completely, but if not, it will lie there for a long time.
April 7 – Annunciation
Annunciation is one of my favorites national holidays. It is believed that on this day, as on Easter, sinners are not tormented in hell. They said that even birds on this day feel the greatness of the moment and do not build nests. If one of them sleeps through the Annunciation Matins and makes a nest on that day, then as punishment, her wings are taken away for a while, and she cannot fly, but instead walks on the ground. And among people it was considered grave sin take on some task at the Annunciation. It was believed that on this day God himself blesses the earth, opens it - you can start sowing.
On the eve of this holiday or on the holiday itself, prosphora or seeds were blessed: both were then stored until the first spring sowings as a sign of God’s visible blessing for good growth and the fertility of the fields. Another ancient custom is associated with this holiday: it was supposed to set the bird free; it was believed that the bird would become an intercessor, a primate before God for its liberator. It's good if it does Small child as a sinless being.
On Annunciation evening, the first head of cabbage, plucked from the ridge in the fall, was brought into the basement. He had to be put in a secluded place so that no one could see him. The next day you can find especially frost-resistant seeds on it, which can be planted immediately in open ground - no frost can damage this cabbage.
In the evening before the holiday, it was necessary to burn straw from the beds and fumigate clothes with this smoke. Beds were burned to eradicate diseases; they fumigated their clothes to protect themselves from witchcraft. From that evening they moved with new beds to cold cages; the old people, the sick and children remained in the huts.
On the Feast of the Annunciation, salt was burned in the oven. It was added to holy water, which was used in the treatment of a wide variety of diseases. On the holiday, they did not forget about the cattle - special rolls (byashki) were baked for them from bread dough, intended for the treatment of livestock. Salt burned in the fire was certainly added to them.
Signs April 7
- The Annunciation predetermines the entire coming year.
- Wet Annunciation - mushroom summer.
- On Annunciation the night is warm - spring will be friendly.
- As is the Annunciation, so is Bright Sunday.
- On Annunciation rain - rye will be born.
- On Annunciation there is frost - the harvest is on milk mushrooms.
April 8 – Archangel Gabriel Day
The patron saint of this day is considered a healer for fever. Sometimes he is called the evangelist, since it was he who brought the good news of the birth of the Savior to the Virgin Mary.
There is a belief associated with this day: everything that is born on these days will certainly have some kind of physical defect. This kind of belief existed among the common people and regarding people born on the day of the Nativity of Christ, they thought that nothing good would ever come of such people, and when they grew up, they would be terrible villains. They said: “Whatever is born on the day of Gabriel is ugly and unworthy.”
Archangel Gabriel
On this day, the last yarn was supposed to be finished, because it was believed that the work in the following days would not go well, and urgent matters in the field and in the garden would not allow one to sit too long at the spinning wheel. That’s why they said: “In the spring the day is long, but the thread is short,” - the sloth spinner simply won’t have time to spin it before time of suffering. It was believed that such a spinner could be attacked by dryness - a disease in which the hands went numb and were taken away.
Signs April 8
- If the bird cherry tree turns green, it’s time to plant early potatoes.
- Frosts on Archangel Gabriel - spring will be long and cold.
April 9 – Matrona’s Day
The patron saint of this day was revered as the intercessor of good housewives. In order for everything to be safe in the house, and for the work to be a success, they would certainly go to church and light a candle to Saint Matrona. On this day, they went out to the crust for the last time to bleach the canvases, and the weavers always asked Matrona for blessings on their work.
This day was also called nastovitsa or nastovnitsa - this is the name given to the lapwings returning home on this day. On this day there are still severe frosts, the snow is frozen in ice, which quickly melts under the rays of the spring sun, and birds flying in from distant lands rejoice in spring with all their might.
Signs April 9
- Lapwing screams in the evening - for clear weather.
- Lapwing flies low - predicts prolonged dry weather.
April 10 – Larion Day
On this day, coltsfoot flowers are honored, which are among the first to bloom in the warm spring sun.
Signs April 10
- April winds, no matter how strong they are, are always favorable.
- Late start of snow melting.
- Remember the agreement with Illarion: the sleigh - under the story, the cart - in the yard.
- The end of the sleigh ride is at Larion.
April 11 – pregnancy
On this day we listened to the birch tree. This tree has always been treated specially: it was considered the tree of life, health and light. Our ancestors believed that if you whip a sick child with a birch twig, the disease will immediately go away, and if you stick a birch branch into the roof of a house, it will protect the house from lightning. The loving and respectful attitude towards the birch tree in the Christian era was also reinforced by the fact that, according to legend, it was she who covered Holy Mother of God and the Christ Child from the weather.
Signs April 11
- If the birch tree becomes bushy in advance, expect a dry summer; if the alder tree, expect a wet summer.
April 12 – John Climacus
Many were afraid to walk around the yard on this day, because at that time the brownie gets mad and does not recognize his family and is ready to destroy his hut. According to one belief, they said that the brownie’s old skin was coming off, and that’s what hurt him; according to another, they believed that he wanted to marry a witch. Whether this is true or not, but on this day the brownie gets mad and swaggers until the first roosters, and therefore, at sunset, all livestock and birds were locked up.
Signs April 12
- The cherries have bloomed - it’s time to sow corn and beets.
- If it is wet in April, the summer will be mushroom.
- The early rise of bees - for the red spring.
- When the birch leaf opens in front of the alder, the summer will be dry, but if the alder is in front of the birch, the summer will be wet.
April 13 – Hypatia Day
The patron saint of this day is revered by the people as the author of infertility and childlessness. They turned to him for protection from demonic obsessions. Demons are omnipresent, they
Signs April 13
- If spring is early and warm, start sowing spring crops.
- If a birch or maple tree releases sap, it means warming.
1 April 4 – Day of Mary of Egypt
If hollow water spills on this day, there will be large grass and early mowing. At this time, the winter supply of cabbage was already running out, and one could only dream of sour cabbage soup. But the time had come to cook the April cabbage soup, which was called empty. That’s why they said: “Empty cabbage soup came to Marya.” They turned to the patron saint of this day, Mary of Egypt, in order to remove damage or the evil eye. For
Signs April 14
- Marya plays with snowballs in the ravines, Sun rays calls.
- On Marya of Egypt the snow melted under the bush.
- Blue clouds in April mean warmth and rain.
April 15 – Polikarpov Day
Traditions. On this day we observed birds: the cry of twitchers - a fruitful summer; first the quail will cry - there will be a lot of bread, a lot of grass. The rivers continued to flood, and people said: “The Mother River has gone on a spree.”
On this day, they chased the crows away from the houses, because it was believed that if this bird cawed, it would caw a lack of bread. From this day on, they begin to subsist on bread for kvass and plug holes. They said: once upon a time “there was a shovelful of life for everyone, but now they’ve lived – their legs have shrunk.”
Sown field
But even in times of famine, in no case should one touch the grain intended for sowing; they said: “Sell the cow, and sow it with good seed,” “Go hungry yourself, and do not harm the field with seed.”
There was also a special sign by which the quality of the seeds was determined. Sometimes undried grain was poured into the bottom, which during winter storage gave off heat - it melted - and ate the snow on the roof of the barn. Therefore, about such bad and unsuitable grain for sowing they said: “Buy bread with seeds if there is no snow on the roof of the barn.” This day among traders was called “profit day” and was celebrated especially diligently - to receive profits throughout the year.
Signs April 15
- The crow croaked, croaked, and croaked for the peasant Polikarpov's day.
- If the ice has not left, fishing will be poor.
- Polikarpov's day is the beginning of the bread shortage.
April 16 – Nikita breaking ice
From this day on, the rapid melting of the snow begins, and ice floes rush along the river with might and main, bumping into each other. Spring floods bring many troubles to people. The river will overflow its banks - and then beware: fast water will wash everything away. whatever gets in her way. Therefore, it is especially important to know in advance what awaits a person in the spring. A Russian peasant could determine the height of a flood by a variety of signs - for example, by the height of a sandpiper's nest or by mole passages. A mole will never dig below the future flood line. Before a flood, mice run away from low-lying areas.
Signs April 16
- On the alder forest there are pods (buds) - a harvest for oats.
- April puffed up her lips - the heat blew ( warm wind).
April 17 – Joseph the singer
Traditions. On this day, the crane spoke for the first time. These birds were considered protectors from evil and people turned to them with a request to protect them from bad winds and evil spirits. The real spring began only after the arrival of these birds, so they said: The first swallow is not yet spring, but the real spring is brought on the wings of a crane.
Signs April 17
- There are a lot of catkins on the alder - for the oat harvest; a lot of cones - for a barley harvest.
- Garden crickets begin their races.
April 18 – Fedul anemone
In most of the territory of our country they believe that from this day warm, spring winds. On this day it was necessary to open the window and speak to him. to protect the hut from rotten winds, from evil spirits, from commotion.
Signs April 18
- Fedul came - a warm wind blew, opened the window, and heated the hut without firewood.
April 19 – day of Eutyches, day of Erema
On this day the grain harvest was judged. If Eutychyus is quiet, it means a harvest of early grain, and when Eutychyus is blown by the wind, he will knock off the ear. Apple trees bloom on this day. This tree has long been loved by the people; blossoming apple trees are considered a symbol of girlish beauty and innocence; in wedding songs, the bride is often compared to this tree.
Signs April 19
- The migratory flyer is angry, the wind threatens - not this early spring grass: you won’t be able to collect the seeds.
- When Eutyches gets angry, the wind blows grief at the peasant: he knocks down his ear.
- On Eutyches the day is quiet - for the grain harvest.
- February will be littered with snow, April will be washed away with water.
April 20 – Akulina Day
The weather was noted on Akulina: it was believed that severe frost and sun on this day meant a harvest of grain and buckwheat. If the night was starry on that day, then, according to signs, one should expect a good harvest of mushrooms and berries. But it was impossible to look at the stars from the window - it was considered not good, it could only be done while on the street.
On this day, by popular belief, the mermaids wake up and need to bring clothes, because it’s cold for them to be naked on the shore. Therefore, on Akulinin’s day, women brought dresses and canvases to the banks of rivers and lakes and left them there for the mermaids.
Signs April 20
On Akulina the birch tree turns green.
On Akulina, severe frost and sunshine mean a harvest of bread and buckwheat.
April 21 – Rufus day, Rodion day
The peasants said about Saint Rufus: “From the day of Rufus, the earth collapses,” that is, the earth leaves the frost and grass begins to grow. It was believed that on this day the sun meets the month. These meetings can be good and bad. A good meeting is indicated by a clear sun and a bright day, then there will be nice summer. The bad one is a foggy and cloudy day, which means a bad omen for the whole summer.
Signs April 21
- At least trample the dirt, and swords the oats.
- A frog with a voice is these oats.
- When plowed, the soil becomes rooted (overgrown with moss) - the flax will be fibrous.
- It's time to plow on Rodion if the thunder roars.
- Rodion lets the roaring waters go for a walk.
April 22 – Vadim Klyuchnik
On this day, they opened the springs - they went to the springs, cleaned them, saying: “Underground water, we open the spring paths for you!” - and then they lovingly took water from the spring, washed and drank for health.
On this day, they used sources to tell fortunes about the death and life of sick people or simply loved ones. When we went to the spring to get water, we didn’t talk to anyone. Whoever came along, there was no need to ask or say anything. How did they come to the place, pray in all four directions and think: for the living or for the dead? If a person has to long life– the water is as clear as glass. If the patient is waiting imminent death- the keys will be clogged and seething. To draw healing water from the spring on this day, when drawing water they say: “King of the water, king of the earth, queen of the water, queen of the earth, give me some water for good health" On this day, the herding of cattle into the field began.
Signs April 22
- On Vadim Klyuchnik they drove cattle out to pasture for the first time.
- Rain on this day promises a good harvest.
- If a lot of sap flows from a birch tree, the summer will be rainy, therefore, you can’t expect a harvest.
April 23 – Terentius Day
It is believed that the sun appears in the haze on this day. They noted: if the sun is hazy, it’s a grain-bearing year, and if clear sky- the field will have to be plowed and sowed again.
Signs April 23
- The sun on this day is in blue and pink hazes.
- If the sun, in a foggy haze, will have a good harvest of grain this year, and if it rolls out from behind the mountains and hits the ground like the palm of your hand, then you will have to plow the land and sow it again.
April 24 – Antipas Day
Saint Antipius is popularly called the healer of teeth. According to tradition, if a person has a toothache, he should put a small silver coin on the tooth, hold it for a while, then take it out, make a hole in it and hang it on the icon of St. Antipius. Teeth, according to legend, should stop hurting very quickly. Saint Antipas is also popularly called Vodogon, because the flood continues.
Signs April 24
- Antipa Vodogon clears the river of ice.
- Antip without water is a bin without grain.
- The water on the river on Antipas did not open - a cold spring rolled in.
- The waters will not open - it means a bad summer.
- As the day passed fourteen hours, the plow went for a walk in the field.
- The willow has fluffed up - winter has no way to reach the peasant's yard.
April 25 – Vasily the steamer
It is believed that on this day the sun soars over the earth. If this is true, then the year will be fertile. Hunters claim that this is the last day when a bear leaves the den in which it has slept all winter. After this day he does not lie in the den. Hares begin to run during the day at this time.
Signs April 25
- On Vasily, the earth will steam like an old woman in a bathhouse.
April 26 – Lungwort, Thomaida Day
To the saint Thomaida, the patron saint of this day. one is supposed to pray to get rid of fornication.
Signs April 26
- If an oak tree blossoms on Thomaida, it’s a good thing, warm summer, and if there are a lot of acorns left on it, it means a rich harvest and a cold winter.
- In the meadows, on forest glades and among the bushes the golden-yellow primrose bells blossomed - the first warm days will come.
- Raspberries are turning green on Thomaida.
April 27 – Martyn Lisogon
According to hunters' signs, on this day the foxes moved from old holes to new ones. It is believed that during the first three days and three nights of their housewarming they are both blind and deaf, and that during this time they can be caught with bare hands.
Signs April 27
If it’s a warm day on Martyn, it means it will soon get colder.
April 28 – Pudov day
On this day, beekeepers inspect apiaries and omshaniks, where the hives have been removed for the winter. If spring is early and it’s already warm, then the hives are removed and installed near flowering trees.
People say: “On St. Pud’s Day, take the bees out from under the bushel.” At this time, the buds of viburnum and rowan bloom, from which healing infusions are prepared that have the ability to cure toothache.
Signs April 28
- If it is clear during the day, but in the evening the clouds begin to thicken, then you should expect a change in the weather and rain.
- The sun sets into a red iridescent dawn - strong winds and possibly rain are expected.
April 29 – Irina’s day
The flooding of the rivers is over, the river is returning to its normal course, leaving dug up ravines, damaged bridges and dug up banks. On this day, cabbage seedlings are planted on special prepared plantings, or log houses, and the trunks of garden trees begin to be whitened.
Signs April 29
- The hazel tree is on fire - plant a forest.
- The alder blossomed - this buckwheat.
- Irina the seedbed - sow cabbage for seedlings.
- On Arina, the ice on the shores of the lakes begins to melt.
- It’s time to burn the fields on Irina: the thin grass is out of the field.
- The shore cannot resist Irina’s (spring) water.
April 30 – Zosima the beekeeper
Zosimus was known as the protector of beekeepers. The display of hives in the apiary coincides with this day.
Signs April 30
- Bee – God's servant, and she also sings her prayer service to Zosima-Savvaty.
- The swarm is swarming - Zosima-Savvaty is having fun.
- The Merciful Savior saves every soul, and Zosima-Savvaty protects the bee.
- If bees fly to a flower, then the flower will produce fruit.
- Whatever bread the bee goes for will be good for grain.
- If bees land on cherry blossoms, the cherries will be born; if not, there will be no cherries.
- If there is a little loss in bees, there will be a buckwheat harvest, and vice versa, if there is a lot of loss, the buckwheat will not be born.
Many folk signs speak about the weather - a thunderstorm in April, for example, is a good hint for properly planning agricultural work in the countryside or simply knowing what to expect over the next few months so as not to get into trouble with your vacation.
Folk omens say that a thunderstorm in April means cold weather, since its first half is still considered in early spring, Not the right time for thunderstorms. If during the first April thunderstorm the trees did not have time to put on green foliage, the year will be hungry. But to modern world these signs have no special relevance, because we no longer live by agriculture. They are relevant only for those who are interested in growing plants in the garden.
After a thunderstorm in April, signs promise that the summer will be warm this year. Many days of good weather await you, but there will be no drought. In the old days, it was believed that if the first thunderstorm occurred in April, signs promised a good harvest of nuts.
It is believed that the earth does not freeze until the first thunderstorm of the year. This phenomenon serves as a border between winter and spring. Until the onset of the first thunderstorm, it was not customary to consider that spring had arrived. But an April thunderstorm on a bare forest is bad, and if it happened in March, the meaning of the sign is different, for a good harvest.
Folk signs - thunder in April
Folk signs about the weather say that thunder in April can tell about the weather that will happen this spring. To do this, you need to pay attention to the wind that blew when the first thunder of the year thundered. The eastern wind foretells a dry and warm rest of the spring, the southern one - it will be warm, the western one - there will be a lot of rain, and the north wind indicates that the spring will be cold.
After thunder in April, signs promise a poor harvest of rye and barley, as well as warming soon and the early arrival of spring. But if the thunder is loud, there will be plenty of bread this year. Lightning without thunder portends a dry summer. If it thundered on a fast day, the cows will produce little milk this year, and this will remain so until the end of summer. Long peals during a thunderstorm mean the bad weather will continue for a long time, abrupt ones mean the weather will improve.
If it thunders too early, for example in early April, it foreshadows fishing failure in the region, as well as summer drought. When there is still snow, they usually expect cold weather in summer. If there is no snow, but the ice has not yet broken, the spring will be cold, and the summer will be thundery, but warm and rich in harvest.
If after the first thunder it suddenly became colder, it means that the summer will be cold. When first it's raining, and after it ends it thunders - wait clear weather in the near future. April thunder without rain means worsening weather in the evening.
What to do if there is thunder in April - signs
Weather signs were created as a result of long observations of our ancestors of the surrounding world and nature. For the most part, they were needed to answer the question of what crops are best sown in given year, whether to plan fishing and mushroom picking. The harvest is closely related to the weather, and each crop has its own characteristics, which is why signs about the weather had such important in the life of our ancestors.
For modern man who is used to buying groceries in a store, such beliefs are much less important. The exception is people who are engaged in a summer house, vegetable garden or garden. Based on their understanding of weather forecasting and crop quality, they can form an opinion about what is best to plant this year in order to get a good harvest.
There are many signs about the first thunderstorm and thunder. This is the time when you can gain health, get rid of many troubles and find out your future. For example, during the first thunderstorm in April, it is very useful to fumigate the house with dry wormwood; this drives evil out of the room. Large quantity You can find tips on what can be done during the first thunder and thunderstorm in a separate article on our website.
In general, knowledge of such signs for most city residents will not be very useful, however, it will help to better understand the traditions and life of our distant ancestors and will provide an opportunity to surprise your surroundings accurate predictions weather.
Folk signs - a thunderstorm in April and its meaning - all the secrets on the site
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