To learn to write you have to write. How to learn to write interestingly on boring topics
Two ways that will help everyone master language grammar and learn to write correctly
The ability to write correctly is an important part of a person’s life. After all, you will agree that it is much more pleasant to communicate with someone who always expresses his thoughts correctly. It seems that there are a lot of books on grammar, the Internet, and even at school they teach the basics of the Russian language. There is a lot of information, but for some reason many people are simply not able to master all the rules. What is this connected with? Perhaps because Russian is one of the most complex languages in the world.
Although those who are still unable to understand grammar should not despair, because there is an alternative to simply memorizing the rules, and it is much easier than we can imagine, otherwise we would not have mastered everything elementary rules competent writing. So, what is this method that will allow you to learn how to write correctly without memorizing the rules. In fact, there is not one way, but several, how to learn to write correctly. In this article we will look at two of them.
Method number 1. Reading books.
Everyone knows that in any business, practice allows you to achieve much greater results than theory. So when you start reading, you are practicing. The essence of this method is that by constantly reading books and encountering the same words, you remember their spelling, but provided, of course, that you have a good visual memory, otherwise you will still have to learn the rules, although there is one option: listen to or watch video lessons on Russian grammar; if your visual memory fails you, then your auditory memory is probably present.
Method number 2. Tests.
Based on this teaching format: take a collection of tests in Russian or Ukrainian language(if you are from Ukraine), fortunately now it’s easier than ever to purchase them, all thanks to the Unified State Exam or in Ukraine - UPE. And solve tests to prepare for the External Examination, relying on the rules in unclear questions. What is the essence of this method? This is how you combine theory with practice. And the result of mastering the material is much better, because you reinforce theoretical questions different examples in tests.
And finally, this advice: due to the emergence social networks illiterate writing has become fashionable, one might say. Young people write messages clumsily, without paying any attention to literacy, and as a result, this habit takes root, so write correctly always and everywhere.
Greetings, dear readers! Today we’ll talk about how to learn how to write articles from scratch. If you have decided, then here I will give you a simple algorithm that will help you start filling your blog with articles.
Writing a blog article is not as difficult as it may seem. Of course, if you have never even tried to write something before, then at first it will be difficult for you to start. But I will give you a simple step-by-step system that will make this task much easier.
If you think that in order to start writing articles, you need to be able to type very quickly or have perfect literacy, then this is not so. In fact, these are not even obstacles to writing articles. High speed you can develop printing skills over time. Literacy, of course, will not hurt, but now there are many services in which you can easily check the text for errors.
It happens that you sit down to write an article, but your thoughts do not form into words, try writing on paper first, then print the finished article. I often do just that, and then things go much easier.
How to learn to write articles from scratch? To make this job easier for yourself, follow this algorithm:
- Select article topic
What will you write about? If you have no thoughts at all, open https://wordstat.yandex.ru and see what people are looking for on your topic. - Define your goal
What do you want to convey to the reader in the article? For example, help with choosing a mat for personal yoga practice or teach how to grow ficus trees at home. It is important to cover the chosen topic as fully as possible and complete the task while writing the article. - Gather information
To make this article complete, you may need additional information on the chosen topic. When you search for information, make a brief summary of it. For example, you write about how to grow ficus trees at home. Make a summary of what you need to write about - types of ficus, growing conditions, choice of soil and container for planting, watering conditions and plant care, fertilizer, etc. - Plan your article
Determine what the introduction of the article will be, what you will write about in the main part - for example, about the conditions for growing ficuses, the choice of soil, lighting, watering and fertilizers. Think about what conclusions you would like to lead the reader to in your conclusion. - Write a title
You have decided on the topic for the article, now you need to come up with a title. It should be so interesting that it catches attention and makes you want to read the article. - Write an introduction for your article
This can be just a few sentences, from which the reader will understand what is being said in the article itself. - Write the main part
The outline that you compiled in paragraph 3 will help you with this. - Write the final part
It should contain the main conclusions to which you would like to lead the reader. - Check the article for uniqueness and literacy
This can be done, for example, using a service such as text.ru Correct all errors. - All that remains is to format the article
When you have typed the text, re-read it carefully again from beginning to end, remove all unnecessary things, tautologies and unfortunate phrases, correct typos, if any. Sometimes it is necessary to add something, supplement something, or remove something completely, perhaps add subheadings.
Remember that the article should be structured, it should not have very large paragraphs and subheadings to make it easier to read.
Now, having this at hand simple diagram, the question of how to write an article from scratch will no longer be a problem for you.
If you have any questions or need help, write in the comments, I will try to help.
And if you are just thinking about creating your own blog or website, , please contact us.
Do you want to learn copywriting and become a successful professional copywriter? I recommend it, very competent. Suitable even for beginners. if you want to succeed in copywriting and make good money from it, don’t waste your time - learn from the best:
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If school lessons Russian language did not help at one time, but such competence as competent writing, turned out to be necessary, you can learn to write correctly as an adult. If you are faced with the task of acquiring such competence as quickly as possible, you have come to the right place.You can learn to write correctly as an adult in a few months.
- 50 automated Russian language lessons for independent work
- 2 - 3 webinars per week on spelling and punctuation. Live participation!
- The recommended training regimen (comfortable and sufficient) is 2 - 3 times a week. The training will take 4 - 5 months.
- Intensive training regimen (if necessary yesterday) - daily. The training will take 2 months.
- The maximum possible period for which the course can be extended is 3 years.
The webinar lasts 50 minutes. From September to May you will be able to participate in 2 - 3 webinars per week. In addition, recordings of past webinars will always be available to you.
The training for adults includes the following tasks:
- Interactive dictations (entire course)
- Selected exercises from the course Spelling without rules
- Dictations and exercises for adults from the Spelling by Rules course
- Most slide lectures and course assignments Syntax and punctuation
- Texts and assignments for them, specially developed for this training.
- Tests to review all the rules passed, specially designed for this training.
Full list of topics studied |
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Spelling Vowels after hissing ones (ZHI, SHI, ZHE, SHE, SHCHU, CHU, CHA, SHCHA, SHCH. SHCH). Expression in writing the sound [Ш]. Expression in writing the sound [Ts]. Expression in writing [TA]. Expression in writing [LJ]. Use of capital letters. Using the letter Y. The use of the letter b to denote softness. Letter combinations without b. Using the letter E. Verified unstressed vowels at the root of the word. Unverifiable unstressed vowels at the root of the word. Alternation of vowels in the root. Unpronounceable vowels. Falsely pronounced vowels. Connecting vowels. Letter combinations ORO, OLO, ARA, ALA, ERE. O and Yo after hissing ones. All cases. I, E and Y after C. Paired consonants. Unpronounceable consonants. Falsely pronounced consonants. Doubled consonants in foreign words. Soft sign after hissing ones. Separating b and b. И and И after prefixes. Unchangeable prefixes. Prefixes PRE and PRI. Prefixes ending in Z and S. Suffixes of nouns. Verb endings and suffixes. N and NN in all parts of speech. Spelling of negative pronouns. Spelling of indefinite pronouns. Slitnoe and separate writing adverb. Vowels at the end of adverbs. Spelling of numerals. Using the NI particle. Particle NOT with in different parts speech. Prepositions with words. Derivative prepositions and similar combinations. Conjunctions and similar combinations. All uses of the hyphen. Syntax and punctuation Subject. Predicate. Dash between subject and predicate. Signs at the end of a sentence (+ signs in advertising texts and headings). Dividing marks when homogeneous members offers. Signs separating parts of a complex sentence (comma, dash, colon, semicolon). Cases of missing signs between parts of a complex sentence. Scheme of a complex sentence. Constructions that are not grammatically related to the sentence ( introductory words, plug-in structures, appeals). Separate definitions, additions, circumstances. App. Comparative turnover. Comma before HOW. Direct speech and signs of dialogue. All uses of dashes. Use of quotation marks. Rules for formatting quotations. Punctuation in stable phrases. Signs for interjections. Use of ellipses. Combination of comma, dash and colon. |
- new rules (the rules are set out in writing with links to webinar recordings; it is proposed to download notes of the rules, convenient tables, various cards and lists for memorizing words; the material in the “Syntax and Punctuation” section is given in the form of slide lectures with interactive tests),
- exercises:
advance- assignment on the topics of the next classes (cheating),
development- interactive exercises on current rules,
repetition- interactive exercises using the rules learned,
- automated visual dictation of 50 phrases,
- interactive exercise for visual memorization of 50 words,
- interactive exercise to automate the skill of selecting test words,
- suggestions for parsing with keys and (or) interactive punctuation exercises,
- text for visual memorization difficult words and explanations of spellings,
- comprehensive test for spelling and punctuation with automatic checking.
- Spelling training (Wednesdays)
- Punctuation training (on Tuesdays)
- Adult Literacy modules (sometimes additional on Sundays)
Additionally:
- Webinar recordings explaining spelling and punctuation rules for the previous 2 years.
- By purchasing the training, you automatically get access to the webinar course
Why our course is guaranteed to teach you how to write correctly in Russian
- When compiling the course program, the main spelling and punctuation errors that adults make were identified. The research was conducted on middle managers of a large enterprise. We give you the opportunity to go through all the basic rules of the Russian language (somewhat broader school curriculum), but the emphasis is on the words and rules identified through the research.
- The rules are told popularly, without unnecessary theory, but in an adult way. Many words and expressions are given that are not offered in Russian school textbooks.
- Theoretical material and cards with words can be printed. You will receive files ready to print.
- When compiling exercises and dictations (even based on children’s rules), adult vocabulary is used (socio-political, scientific, medical, etc.)
- The speed of reading dictations corresponds average speed dialing an adult, so you don't have to be distracted to pause the recording.
- To ensure that unnecessary noise does not interfere with perception, exercises and dictations are voiced by professional announcers in the studio.
- The course combines logical and sensory-motor teaching methods. In other words, you will understand the logic of the rule and, in addition, you will remember the words for this rule visually, motorically, auditorily, and associatively.
Special offer for organizations
Maybe group staff training. For a group application, we will offer you significant discounts and check the texts your employees write for literacy. Additional consultations via Skype are possible specifically for your team.We will issue an invoice based on your request. All closing documents will be sent after payment by paper mail.
Contact us:
And one more plus
Students of the course "Literacy Training for Adults" can buy the course at a discount 20%How to prepare for a total dictation?
If you want to test yourself or show others that you write correctly, you can take part in a total dictation. Some people specifically take up textbooks and learn to write correctly in order to participate in total dictation. If you are one of them, we are proud of you and will try our best to ensure that you get the maximum score. In order to improve your literacy in a short time by studying on your own, proceed as follows: study Russian once a day or every other day. Do all the exercises in one lesson. At the end of the lesson, be sure to enter the words you made mistakes that day into the electronic dictionary, which you will find in personal account site. Spend 15 minutes every day on the exercises in the Training section. The exercises will include words from your dictionary. If mistakes are repeated, they will appear in tasks more often. The dictionary can be replenished with other words from our database. Try to get to larger number our webinars on spelling and punctuation or watch recordings. And success will be guaranteed to you.Total dictation can also be regarded as an independent examination of your knowledge of the Russian language. Take part in total dictation 2 - 4 times during the course and make sure that the training is useful. If you follow our recommendations, at each next dictation you will do everything fewer errors.
How to learn to write correctly on the road or at the dacha?
For those who do not want to waste precious time standing in traffic jams, sitting in queues, on the subway or being outdoors, we have developed a collection of exercises that can be used on any device. The travel version of the collection of exercises in the Russian language goes well with the proposed literacy training. You will encounter the same words, but not a single exercise will coincide with the training exercises. We recommend using this collection as an addition to a larger course. This way you can quickly learn to write without errors.Frequently asked questions about the Literacy for Adults course
The price in the product description is the price for the entire course (50 automated lessons + webinars) or we're talking about about monthly payment?This is the price of the entire course for 3 years.
After payment II'll get it right awayaccess to all lessonsor will they be given their best as they progress through the previous exercises?
Access to all materials will open immediately, but we strongly recommend going through everything in order, because... Even the “children’s” rules have very difficult words that are simply not taught at school.
Automated lessons - are they slides with theory and assignments or are they also lectures from the teacher?
Automated lessons include exercises that are dynamically generated on pages. Assignments and dictations are checked by a computer program. The rules are explained in slide lectures or in the text (you must read), and work with a live teacher takes place in webinars. In the recordings of past webinars, lectures on different topics. You can select and watch if the text is not enough.
Will there be feedback How will completed tasks be checked?
The check is partly based on keys, partly automatic. During webinars, you can ask teachers questions if something is not clear. But there is no curator who gives tasks and monitors implementation.
When can I join the course? Is there a specific start dateor can this be done at any time?
Access is granted automatically a few minutes after payment. Exercises will be available in the "Textbooks" tab, recordings of webinars in the "Webinars" tab. You will be able to attend current webinars as scheduled.
Is it convenient to start the course in the middle? academic year? Are the seminars suitable for any level or does the information get progressively more complex?
We specially arranged everything so that you can join classes from any moment. Similar to group fitness training: one training session can include people with different levels preparation, there is a task for everyone.
What happens at the "Spelling Training" webinars?
These are workshops. At each webinar we repeat 5-7 spelling rules. We return to each rule several times every 2-3 months (the rules go in circles). Webinar participants perform exercises different types under the control of the leader. The presenter can briefly explain the rule or refer you to the recording of the lecture.
Important! To view some of the lessons you will need Adobe Flash Player version 10 or higher! Download it latest version you can download Adobe Flash Player here
Interactive exercises are not sent or downloaded. They can only be completed on the “I Can Write” website.
According to statistics, the generation born in the 1960s-80s is much more literate than today's youth. The thing is that the lives of modern children and teenagers are confidently filled with new technology- computers, laptops, tablets, iPhones, etc. Such gadgets not only take up the lion’s share of the time children need for quality education, but, alas, they also contribute to degradation.
Today's children learn to type before writing with a pen, read very little, and teachers, in turn, for the most part prefer to turn a blind eye to the literacy level of their students. But nevertheless, the ability to write correctly, without errors, will never lose its relevance, because knowledge, just like classical music, is valued at all times.
Why is the ability to write correctly necessary?
Many people are skeptical about this issue: they say, what difference does it make exactly how the text is written if the opponent already understands me.
A well-known historical phrase can serve as a compelling argument “Execution cannot be pardoned”, in which a person’s life depended on the location of the comma. The ability to write correctly, without errors, is necessary, first of all, so that we can understand each other correctly, and not in two ways. Spelling and punctuation norms of the Russian language are no less important for communication than the rules traffic on the highway - just think, because if every driver breaks at least one rule, there will be complete chaos on the road.
In addition, the ability to write correctly has the following advantages:
- a competent person always produces good impression when meeting people, this is especially important for business people, on work communicating with potential clients in the epistolary genre;
- knowledge is powerful weapon, with which you can control other people;
- a parent who knows Russian well will not have to blush in front of a schoolchild who brings homework for verification;
- those who can write without errors will not have any difficulty writing an application, resume, explanatory note or just a note;
- illiteracy ALWAYS makes an unpleasant impression on other people, even if they don’t show it;
- none computer program unable to correctly edit the entered text, this can only be done by a human!
It is for these reasons that it is necessary to pay special attention to your education.
It is worth noting that it is never too late to start doing this. Many adults believe that they will no longer be able to learn to write without spelling errors. Actually this is not true. Of course, it is much easier to teach a child than an adult, but this is also quite possible.
Today we will tell you how you can learn to write in Russian correctly, without errors, and with the help of some simple ways you can easily increase your level of intelligence.
How to learn to write correctly - without mistakes?
- Read! The surest way to the ability to write correctly is reading fiction. Visual memory, even against your will, will record the spelling of complex words and speech patterns, and subsequently you will be able to easily remember how to correctly write this or that word.
However, you should approach the selection of literature selectively.
Give preference to classical fiction - the works of Leo Tolstoy, Maxim Gorky, Anton Chekhov, Mikhail Bulgakov, Fyodor Dostoevsky, etc.
Choose books to read according to your interests - fortunately, there are many literary trends.
But it is better to refuse tabloid novels and periodical literature (newspapers, magazines, booklets), since the level of literacy of journalists often leaves much to be desired. Students of philological faculties, for example, are even given such an assignment - to find spelling and punctuation errors in the latest newspapers and demonstrate them at the seminar.
Reading the classics, among other things, will allow you to broaden your horizons - you will learn the meanings of new words, enrich your speech with beautiful metaphors, comparisons and other speech patterns;
- Write dictations. According to the firm conviction of philologists, this is complex, but the most effective way learn to write without errors for both children and adults. If your child is at school or university, you can take turns reading dictations to each other. After writing and checking each dictation, it is very important to work on mistakes.
The choice of texts for writing dictations should be selective - any passage from literature, even fiction, is not suitable for these purposes. Purchase a special collection of dictations approved by the Ministry of Education and Science. Ideally, after the text, the authors of the collection offer an overview of spelling and punctuation patterns - this will help to draw the right conclusions regarding the mistakes made;
- Study Russian language textbooks. At your leisure, read the rules, do exercises, write vocabulary dictations. It is not necessary to use school textbooks for these purposes, since they are adapted specifically for children. An adult can use Russian language reference books. Consolidate your knowledge by completing the exercises given after each rule;
- Learn texts by heart. It can be both poetry and prose. This method will help not only improve literacy levels, but also improve memory. Moreover, spoken in right time and in in the right place A quote from a classic will significantly elevate you in the eyes of friends, acquaintances, and even your superiors. After you read a memorized passage, write it by hand on paper - this way you can also strengthen your visual memory;
- Don't be afraid to look in the dictionary! Even professional proofreaders with decades of practice behind them always keep spelling dictionary in order to be able to verify the correct spelling of a particular word every time;
- Work out in pairs. If you want to learn how to write correctly, without mistakes, involve another person in the work, for example, your own child, because working together is much easier and more interesting. Give each other dictations, recite poems, agree to correct oral speech if necessary. Such activities, among other things, will also bring you closer to your son or daughter;
- Keep your own dictionary of difficult words. Human memory, unfortunately (or maybe fortunately), is imperfect, and each of us eventually forgets the knowledge we have acquired. Buy a notebook and write down in it words whose spelling you constantly forget, spelling, punctuation and lexical rules that are difficult to remember, and review it regularly;
- Just rewrite fiction texts. Open any collection of dictations or take a work by a Russian classic and rewrite 5-10 pages a day. This will help improve literacy and erudition. This method is often recommended school teachers to their wards, who, although they know the rules in theory, cannot demonstrate them in practice.
If you are more comfortable with typing, take a course "Keyboard Solo" Vladimir Shakhidzhanyan. This training program will help you master ten-finger touch typing on the keyboard and will definitely have a positive impact on your literacy level.
- Tutorial
On my way I met the most different people writing professions: from editors, copywriters, writers just to real writers. He pestered everyone with a request to teach them how to write, and an intelligible answer on how to write? - I didn’t hear, but all the answers can somehow be ranked.
“This is not given to everyone...”
This answer is the worst. There are two reasons for this (to choose from): a) whether the person consciously or not sees you as a competitor; b) the person does not own the technology, but uses techniques at the level of intuition.“Well, this is art...”
Any creativity or art, call it what you want, can be called a process, and the process can be called technology. It is the technology of writing that few people know, and few people talk about it. No, this is not art, the artist has paints, technique, he doesn’t paint with air?“Well, read something for example...”
You can read all your life, but when will you write? And if you read Faust, how can you write anything after that? You feel like a silent midge that only needs to be silent and listen, that is, read. There are many examples when a person who has nothing to do with writing became a writer.By luck, I met a writer who wrote for a living. He pointed me in the right direction, that writing is as much a profession or, more precisely, a craft.
Where does mastery begin?
With exercises. For a writer, the most important and first exercise is writing an essay. This is a short literary form - the basis for constructing great novels. For example, we open Remarque “On western front no change” - sitting in a trench - a half-page essay, half a page - an essay about the memory of home, then a half-page about the bombing - from such essays Remarque turned out thick novels. The topic for an essay can be anything - a pillar, the thoughts of a stray dog, or even a day - the essay will be an entry in a diary. The length of an essay can be from a couple of sentences to several pages. An essay is for a writer as a sketch is for an actor, as a play or vocalise is for a musician.I will try to outline a few principles that helped me in mastering the craft:
1. Don't lie. Write only the truth. This is difficult to explain - but you cannot lie to yourself, otherwise people are not fools - they will see the deception. Here you need the skill of not lying, at least to yourself, and not to others. There are 2 extremes: a) striptease (this also includes the negative subconscious) b) fear of saying anything at all, because we often lie without thinking. No, write as sincerely as possible, even if you are sincerely mistaken, it will be your truth. But if you betray the truth that is inside you, this is fraught not only with your texts, but also with your head.
2. Euphony. Write euphoniously. Consonances should be pleasant to external and internal hearing. “Game or business - eat Mars boldly” - a combination of dull and hissing - is not the most pleasant in the Russian language. It is better to avoid such combinations: “Design - beauty in functionality” - this phrase is not functional, due to the monstrous combination of sounds. This means you need to look for other options - they exist, you just need to look. It’s easy to check the euphony - read what you wrote - if it hurts your ears, rewrite it.
3. Seven words in a sentence. Yes, yes, I know, a lot of people will come running now - they say that we have rich and powerful people, that there are complex and complex sentences. Thank you, I'm aware - complex sentences beautiful, I don’t argue, but we are talking about the beginning. To immediately write/play symphonies, to immediately think/write in complex structures that are easy to read, moreover, so that they are pleasant to read - no one undertakes this - it will not work. You must first learn how to burn bricks, and then take on something more complicated. Writing in long sentences is aerobatics, not every writer can do it. Remember Tolstoy’s kilometer-long sentences in War and Peace; I’m not sure that these phrases inspire everyone. I advise you to listen again and count the words: “my uncle had the most honest rules when he was seriously ill...”, etc.
4. No inspiration. This word is so raped that it’s simply embarrassing to use it. Eat objective reality, and to think that something “from above” will fall on our heads, or on our heads, is naive. We have a huge and powerful car– the subconscious, it needs to be loaded correctly, and it will produce high-quality and necessary things. What I mean is this: What questions are you asking? What are you thinking about? What are you reading about? What are your dreams? How do you look at others, at the world? What's going on in your head? – This determines what and how you will produce on paper. A person “under inspiration” is the same as “high” - he doesn’t understand anything, is captured by his state and doesn’t see anything around him - you can drive a bicycle for a long time, or you can calmly drive a truck. Inspiration is the schizophrenia of a creative person, less inspiration.
Discover any memoirs of recognized classics about how they wrote. You won't find a word about "inspiration" there. You will find information about how they set up the process. Exactly process: how they wrote down thoughts, how they worked with drafts, how and when they returned to the text, how they found topics for writing, how they processed and polished the text. That's what we're talking about, not inspiration that never comes. You don’t have to wait, but work – and inspiration won’t come, but when you write a text, there will be something that you can return to and finish, and there won’t be empty thoughts.
Usually, everything that was recorded when the flow was going on requires severe and rigorous verification. After this, you need to calm down and choose all the most valuable things when you are no longer under “inspiration.” It's like, "Oh! I wrote such a cool thing! Wow, how cool!” You call a friend to read your creation to him, but, as luck would have it, he doesn’t pick up the phone. Damn, this is a masterpiece, s..., he doesn’t pick up the phone! Then you get up in the morning, go to the toilet, your creation catches your eye, and you think - how good it is that you didn’t answer the phone yesterday...
5. “Any fight begins with the first blow” - as my coach said, so any text begins with a shock phrase. Put everything you want to say and more into one sentence. Make this the tagline of your text. With a stressed phrase, you put a point and draw a line - you illustrate/reveal/decipher the stressed phrase. For example, in the shock phrase to this text, I laid out everything that I prove, showing that the craft of a writer is as earthly as all other professions. A shock phrase can consist of several words or one word: “Moscow. So much in this sound has merged for the Russian heart.” The shock phrase is Moscow. If in a conversation you try to put it all in one word with the right intonation and feeling, then everyone will understand the meaning that you have put in. And here there is only paper and a reader, you are not around to comment - so you need to put everything in the first sentence in order to set the necessary tuning fork for the reader to read what is no longer your text. It already belongs to the reader, and he is free to read it as he wants.
The shock phrase, by the way, solves the eternal dilemma - “What to write about?” and “Where to start?” Come up with an impact phrase - and that’s it, then it’s a matter of technique to write this impact phrase in the text.
6. While writing the text, you must make a discovery. If you haven’t done so, throw the text into the trash. Learn something new for yourself, even from seemingly ordinary objects. If your text is pure platitudes, throw it away.
7. Going beyond form. The words in the text must be used in such a way that you go beyond the ordinary meaning of the words. Kind of like in poetry - when the same words get new meaning and sound. This point is difficult to explain; you need offline work and examples. In a word, this is linked to the previous one: there is no opening - that means you have not gone beyond the limits of the form; if you have not gone beyond the limits of the form - there will be no opening.
8. Appreciate paper. In our age of terabytes, this is difficult to explain. Paper has become not only cheap, but generally free. Imagine that the paper on which you want to write something was made from antelope skin for a whole month. Did one or several people work for a whole month so that you could write something there, or better yet, did you work hard for a long time to make this paper? After this, you won’t write garbage, and you will think many, many times, practice on the sand, before writing anything on such paper. And so! Sat down! Hit the keyboard and voila! Bam! I was weak, but what are you doing, here you go, everything is ready. The word depreciates along with the paper. So, for training, it’s better to write on paper rather than on a computer - you’ll more paper value, and words, accordingly. Habr, in this regard it is also a very good thing - if you wrote something wrong, you will no longer have the right to retake it, or you need to try very hard.
Please do not be surprised at the primitiveness of these principles - but they work. This is just the beginning, just the start, for writing person, so that he knows where to start, so that he has the technology in his hands to do something. It is clear that to become great master It is impossible to follow only these principles, but it is quite possible to start mastering the craft.
Brain exercises
Another important exercise for a writer is to translate abstract things into concrete ones and vice versa. Those. if you have good mood- you must write in what specific way this is expressed (rapid heartbeat or something else), or something happened to you, you did something - you must express for yourself, draw abstract conclusions, generalizations about this. In the language of the Internet, online (thoughts) need to be translated into offline (specifics), and offline must be translated into online.
Speaking of philosophy. Whether you like it or not, when you write, your philosophy will be visible. Therefore, more often than not, writing is a mental discipline. If there are no harmonious judgments in your head, then do not have illusions - they will not exist on paper. If there are failures somewhere, they will be so clearly visible on paper that you yourself will feel sick of these mistakes. But then there is a big plus - we can work with it.
You need to carry a notepad with you. Covered with papers. As one philosopher said: “If you don’t write down the thought that arises in you at that very second, then you will never write it again.” And don’t indulge yourself with the illusion of having a full head - check yourself, write on paper what you’re thinking about - everything will become clear right away.
What mistakes do beginning writers make?
The very first and most important thing: to be a writer. I mean, it would be a mistake to constantly remember “that I am a writer” and pretend. No, you just need to write. Otherwise, this posturing becomes very easy to read and becomes boring. If you ask current writers who they feel like, many will simply say - I write and that’s it, and I get paid for it.
Good way check your writings - go with them to the editorial offices, if they pay at least 10 dollars - then it’s worth it. If not, you still need to continue.
I’ll say it again - these recommendations are not a panacea, they’re what helped me personally start writing, and I sincerely believe that if a person wants to learn to write, he should treat writing as a craft. Of course, not all artisans become masters, but without becoming an artisan, you will not have a single chance to become a master.
I don’t want to pretend to be smart, and to say that these are all my ideas would be untrue. The books and sources from which some ideas for this note were taken are given. But I can’t give exact references - I no longer remember where mine is, and what I rethought and passed off as my own. So just links:
Ayn Rand. The art of fiction
Gustav Vodicka. Writing courses
Nora Gal. The word is alive and dead
Ditmar Elyashevich Rosenthal. Practical stylistics of the Russian language
UPD from commentators (I haven’t read it myself):
Mario Vargas Llosa. Letters to a Young Novelist
Yuri Nikitin. How to become a writer
Leonid Kaganov.