Painted monkey. The most beautiful monkey in the world
Animal monkey - special kind mammals, which is similar in structure to humans. The animal belongs to the order of primates, suborder dry-nose.
Adults can reach a height of up to 2.5 meters, the smallest monkeys do not exceed 15 centimeters. Most close-up view of this animal are gorillas, especially males.
The weight of this large primate varies from 250-280 kg, while very small monkeys can weigh only 200 grams.
Monkeys that live in trees have a specially elongated back, which allows them to wrap around branches and also allows them to jump and climb trees well.
Some species of monkeys have a long tail, usually longer than the entire body, it allows you to maintain balance and easily move through the bushes. Monkeys that live on land have a much shorter tail, and those primates that are similar to humans have no tail at all.
The body of monkeys is covered with hair, their color can be from light red to black, it all depends on where the monkey lives and what species it belongs to.
Monkeys, like humans, when they reach a certain age, turn gray and may go bald; this applies more to males.
Monkeys have fairly developed limbs, especially the upper ones; like humans, they have five fingers, only the tips of the fingers are covered with rough nails. Also, the development of the limbs largely depends on how and where the monkey lives; it is believed that the most developed primates are those that live in trees.
The teeth of primates are similar to those of humans, but monkeys with a narrow nose have a different oral cavity, as well as monkeys with a narrow nose and broad-nosed monkeys different quantities teeth, the first have 32, the second have 36.
These mammals are different developed brain, they are quite smart, especially anthropoid species is able to understand well and also perform some actions meaningfully.
They communicate with each other using special signals, which consist of individual sounds and facial expressions. The most noisy are the monkeys; you can hear their squeaking for hours.
Their facial expressions are also well developed; they can express their dissatisfaction, joy, love, and can even tease.
Where do certain species of primates live?
Monkeys live all over the world in separate parts of countries and continents. Densely populated by monkeys Gibraltar, Asia, Japan, China, Africa (except Madagascar), in the tropics South America, Australia.
Chimpanzees can be found in Western America, gorillas live in Africa, Mauritania, and Guinea. Orangutans love rain forests, that’s why they inhabit Sumatra and Kalimantan.
A species of howler monkeys lives in southern parts Mexico, Brazil, Argentina.
There are quite a lot of monkeys and gibbons in Asia and Africa. Gibbons love the climate of India, Malaysia, as well as the humid tropics of Cambodia, Thailand, Vietnam, and China.
Hamadryas inhabit all parts of Africa, but baboons live only in certain parts of it - Kenya, Uganda, Ethiopia.
How and how long do monkeys live?
Some species live in trees with dense crowns; it is comfortable for them to hide there, as well as shelter from rain and sun. Monkeys defend their place, so if another one tries to drive it away from its favorite bush, it will respond with aggression and a strong squeak.
Monkeys living on the ground move everywhere, they usually do not occupy separate places, they live in flocks on common territory forests.
Primates can live up to 45 years on average.
What do primates eat?
Monkeys are a special type of animal that eats everything, their diet depends on the places in which they live, on land or on the ground. Monkeys living in trees eat leaves, fruits, buds, nuts, and also eat large insects.
Primates that lead a terrestrial lifestyle consume plant roots and shoots, and they especially love fern leaves. In addition to fruits, special species eat fish, mice, lizards, and also like to feast on beetles and grasshoppers.
Types and photos of monkeys
The black howler is a monkey from the arachnid family. The primate received this name because of its roaring sounds, which can be heard 6 km away.
The males of such monkeys are black in color, while the female, on the contrary, is light brown. Howler monkeys live in Brazil, Bolivia, and Argentina.
The mourning capuchin is a special species of primate belonging to the prehensile-tailed family. The weight of such a monkey varies from 3 to 4 kg.
The animal's fur is light brown in color and has a black triangular tuft on its head. These primates feed on insects and tree shoots. They live in Brazil and Suriname.
White-handed gibbon - this type of monkey is similar to humans. Adults reach a height of 65 cm and weigh up to 5 kg. The coloring of such primates is brown, sandy, sometimes even light beige.
Such monkeys feed on insects, leaves, and fruits. The species lives in China.
There are a huge number of monkey breeds, they all live in different corners planets. The animal gets along well with people and can be trained; specially trained monkeys help disabled people move.
Photos of monkeys
As you know, monkeys are very smart animals. There are about 280 species of them on the planet. And today we want to introduce you to a list with photos of ten monkeys that differ from the rest in an unusual way. appearance.
Tonkinsky Gulman
Tonkinsky Gulman - rare view primates, found in various forests in southern China and northeastern Vietnam. They live in groups of 4–27 individuals, led by females. These active and noisy monkeys most lives are spent in trees. The basis of their diet consists of shoots, fruits, flowers and bark. The length of the head and body of male Tonkin Gulman reaches 55–64 cm, females 47–59 cm. The weight of males is 6.5–7.2 kg, females 5.5–5.9 kg. Total individuals living in wildlife, is unknown, but there are believed to be fewer than 500 left in Vietnam and 1400–1650 in China.
The proboscis monkey is a species of monkey found in tropical forests and mangroves along rivers exclusively on the island of Borneo. Distinctive feature these unusual monkeys is their pear-shaped large nose, which is found only in males. Proboscis whales live in groups of 10 to 30 individuals. They feed mainly on leaves and fruits, sometimes on plant flowers. The length of the head and body of males is 73–76 cm, females 54–64 cm. The weight of males is 16–22 kg, females 7–12 kg. Proboscis whales swim and dive well. They are considered the best swimmers of all primates. The species is endangered and is included in the list of the ugliest animals on the planet.
Eighth place in the list of the most unusual species monkeys are occupied by the Nemean tonkotel - a species of primate inhabiting Various types forests of Cambodia, Laos and Vietnam. They live in groups of up to 50 individuals. They feed mainly on young leaves, fruits, seeds and flowers. They spend most of their time in trees. Adult males reach an average weight of 11 kg, females approximately 8.4 kg. Their body length is 61–76 cm, tail length is 56–76 cm. Life expectancy is up to 25 years. They are endangered.
Baboon - species large monkeys, distributed in semi-open mountainous and lowland areas of Angola, DR Congo, Ethiopia, Zambia, Kenya, Malawi, Mozambique, Somalia and Tanzania. This very agile monkey spends most of its time on the ground, where it stays close to trees, where it sometimes sleeps. They live in herds of 20 to 200 individuals (average 80). Their body length reaches an average of 75 cm, weight 20–25 kg. Life expectancy is 20–30 years. They feed on fruits, grains, bulbs, shoots, insects, small mammals. Baboons are often kept in zoos.
Roxellanicus rhinopithecus is a species of primate found in a small area of montane and mixed coniferous-deciduous forests in southern and central China. These animals are among the most cold-resistant primates, for which the Chinese nicknamed them “ snow monkeys" They spend almost their entire lives on trees and, at the slightest danger, climb to their tops. They feed mainly (when there is no fruit) on tree bark, pine needles and lichens. They live in groups of 9–18 animals. Their body length is 57–76 cm, tail length 51–72 cm, weight of males 15–39 kg, females 6.5–10 kg. The species is endangered.
The orangutan is a highly intelligent species of large ape found only in the rain forests of Borneo and Sumatra. They spend most of their lives in trees, along which they move with the help of long arms(span reaches 2 m), helping yourself with your feet. They feed mainly on fruits and tree leaves, sometimes insects, bird eggs, honey, nuts and bark. The height of males can reach 1.5 m (usually less), body weight - 50–90 and even 135 kg. Females are much smaller - their height is about 1 m, weight 30–50 kg. Orangutans live up to 30 years. This type are endangered and listed in the International Red Book.
White-headed Langur
In fourth place in the ranking of the most unusual monkeys on the planet is the white-headed langur - one of the rarest primates in the world (the number is estimated at less than 70 individuals), found only in the forests of southern China and northern Vietnam. They live in groups of five to nine animals, usually with one dominant male. They feed mainly on leaves, fruits, flowers and tree bark. The body length of males is 55–62 cm, females 47–55 cm. The weight of males is 8–9.5 kg, females 6–8 kg. Animals have average duration life 25 years.
Gelada
Gelada is a rare species of monkey found only on the mountain plateaus of Ethiopia. They are social animals and live in groups of up to 70 individuals, which sometimes join together to form huge herds of up to 350 animals. They spend all their time exclusively on the ground. They never climb trees. They mainly feed on grass leaves, seeds and excavated underground stems and rhizomes, sometimes fruits and small invertebrates. The length of the head and body of males is 69–74 cm, females 50–65 cm. The weight of males reaches 20 kg, females 12–16 kg. Considered one of the most dangerous herbivores and the loudest monkeys in the world.
The Japanese macaque is the northernmost monkey, living in various forests in the north of the island of Honshu in Japan, where snow lies up to four months, and the average winter temperature is -5° C. During this period, Japanese macaques spend most of their time in hot springs. They live in groups of 20 to 100 individuals with a strict hierarchy. Their body length reaches 79–95 cm. The weight of males is 10–14 kg, females – 5.5 kg. Japanese macaques Omnivores, they feed mainly on fruits, leaves, seeds, plant roots, fungi, as well as insects, fish, bird eggs and small vertebrates. Interestingly, this monkey, along with humans and raccoons, are the only animals that wash their food before eating it.
They are more beautiful than cats. Funnier than cats. More beautiful than cats. Closer to us than seals. Monkeys. Yes, yes, we are talking about them. How unusual is the appearance of their representatives! Either the nose is huge, or the butt is red, or the eyes are downright human, and they all fascinate and fascinate with their originality. Especially for you, the TV channel “Music of the First” has created a “calendar” of the most amazing, funny and prominent representatives of this type. The Year of the Monkey is approaching. Choose your mascot!
January. Spider Monkey
Thin. Long-legged. Flexible. And they love to meditate, as you can see. They live on the trees of Central and South America.
February. Sifaka
They live exclusively on the island of Madagascar. A long tail, a black muzzle and a white-brown color - this is what these beauties look like. And they just dance like kings. Have fun and dance too!
March. Lesula
These wonderful animals are like separate species were discovered only in 2007. The coat is slightly green, the “aristocratic” nose and eyes with such a melancholy-romantic quality that you want to drown in them. Well, you want it, don’t you?
April. Gorilla
Almost human. Possess enormous power, sometimes uncontrollable aggression and can set the heat. Oh, they can! Let’s even say this: it’s better not to meet them face to face in the forest. There's nowhere better to meet...
May. Black Crested Baboon
Not handsome, but there's something about him. Mystery. Secret. Hairstyle. Stylish guy, right?
June. Chimpanzee
They live in Western and Central Africa. The guys are very smart - they know how to use stones and branches on the farm and use them for useful purposes. Because they are so smart, they are already included in the Red Book. There are very few of these wonderful animals left on the planet. Few, but they exist.
July. Proboscis
He doesn't have complexes. Yes, the nose is a little big, let's say. But what beautiful wool, sweet eyes and... by the way, females love these handsome men. Even more! You can feel something in them inner strength. Confidence.
August. Snub-nosed monkey
The monkey was named in honor of Roksolana, the Sultan’s beloved wife. Ottoman Empire Suleiman. She was very beautiful woman, and the spout of it sweetest creature just like hers. During the rains, this miracle yudo constantly sneezes, so in damp weather the snub-nosed monkeys try to take refuge in a dry place. Well, just cute, in a word, right?
September. Baboon Sphinx
Here's a glamorous version of a hairy baboon with a fashionable hairstyle. Everything is already here: fashion and make-up. It looks cool. And still the same confidence, the same grace. Do you feel it?
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