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If your cough does not go away for a long time, you should consult a doctor. The reasons for its appearance and long-term persistence can be very different. Typically, a cough occurs against the background of an incompletely cured infectious and inflammatory disease of the respiratory tract. When symptoms persist More than a month, other conditions are suspected. In some cases, serious drug treatment may be required.
Causes of prolonged dry cough
The causes of a dry, prolonged cough can be very different. If these symptoms bother you for two or more weeks, it is recommended to consult a doctor.
Typically a dry cough is caused by:
- infectious and inflammatory diseases;
- allergic reactions;
- smoking;
- reflux disease;
- harmful working conditions;
- oncological diseases;
- neurosis;
- heart and pulmonary failure.
Infectious and inflammatory diseases
The cough does not go away for a long time due to improper treatment of infectious diseases of the respiratory tract. The latter may be viral or bacterial in nature.
Usually, within 1-2 weeks, a dry cough is replaced by a wet cough with sputum discharge. If this does not happen, then it is necessary to change the treatment strategy. If this does not help, then the cause of the cough is other concomitant diseases.
Allergic reaction
A persistent cough due to contact with allergens can last two or more months. In addition, other characteristic symptoms appear:
- skin rashes;
- tearfulness;
- runny nose;
- swelling of the oropharyngeal mucosa.
Allergies can be caused by:
- Food;
- pollen;
- dust;
- strong odors;
- household chemicals;
- pet hair.
It is necessary to identify the source of irritation and eliminate it. If symptoms do not go away, it is recommended to consult an allergist for advice. Treatment will require the use of antihistamines, which should not be used without a doctor’s prescription. long time not worth it.
Smoker's cough
Typically, avid fans of cigarette smoke experience periodic attacks of a loud, dry cough, especially in morning time. Long-term exposure to carcinogens leads to a decrease in the activity of the ciliated epithelium in the bronchi, which helps get rid of excess mucus. A characteristic sign of a smoker's cough is that sputum is not separated, which causes the proliferation of pathogenic microorganisms that can cause an inflammatory process in the respiratory system.
The only way to treat is to refuse bad habit. When a person stops smoking, an improvement in the functioning of the ciliated epithelium is observed within the first two weeks. Sputum begins to leave the lungs and coughing stops. To speed up the process of clearing the lungs, you can use expectorants.
If your cough persists after quitting cigarettes, you should get examined. It is possible that tar and mucus remain in the lumen of the bronchi and lungs, and that chronic diseases are also present.
Reflux disease
If the cough occurs at night, the reason may lie in the reflux valve not closing. With a pathological condition of the sphincters, stomach contents are thrown into the esophagus and irritation of the mucous membrane occurs, which causes nausea. In addition to coughing, heartburn will be observed if a person suffers from high acidity.
Cough with reflux disease is not typical during the daytime, since a person eats food and drinks water while awake.
In this situation, to eliminate the cough, it is necessary to treat the underlying disease, because symptomatic therapy will not help. As a preventive measure and to alleviate the condition, you can sleep on a high pillow or prepare a warm drink before going to bed.
Harmful working conditions
Chronic cough can develop due to neglect of safety rules when working in hazardous industries. Individual means protection must be used in areas where respiratory irritation is present:
- construction - dust and strong odors;
- turning and milling work - small metal shavings, solvents;
- hot production - dry air at elevated temperatures;
- carpentry workshops - varnishes, small wood shavings;
- electroplating shops - harmful chemicals.
There are no effective treatments in this case. A person who has worked for a long time in hazardous industries sometimes has a slight cough for the rest of his life.
Oncological diseases
In case of cancer of the respiratory tract, coughing is often the first clinical sign.
As the condition worsens, the following symptoms appear:
- a sharp decrease in immunity;
- constant weakness;
- significant weight loss;
- dizziness, fainting;
- chest pain when coughing;
- paroxysmal cough.
Self-medication when these signs appear is strictly prohibited. It is worth noting that some antitussives can provoke the accelerated development of tumor tumors. Timely contact with specialists increases the chances of a favorable outcome.
Neurosis
Coughing attacks can be not only manifestations of diseases respiratory system, but also have a neurogenic character. A painful cough is often associated with the formation of a persistent reflex involving the cerebral cortex.
Nervous tension, excitement, and anxiety can cause coughing, and only sedatives that will help reduce nervousness will be effective. The reasons for the deviation lie in the characteristics of the human psyche. Therefore, treatment in this case should include psychotherapy.
Heart and pulmonary failure
The cardiovascular system and lungs work together. If a person’s function is impaired, then all other organs begin to experience oxygen starvation. For example, because of this, the contractility of the heart deteriorates, leading to stagnation in the pulmonary circulation.
With heart pathologies, symptoms such as:
- short, rapid breathing;
- cough;
- blue discoloration of the nasolabial triangle.
These conditions require more detailed examination. Treatment at home is not recommended, it is necessary drug therapy under the supervision of a doctor.
Causes of wet cough
When a cough with sputum does not go away for a long time, pathologies of the bronchopulmonary system are usually suspected. It is usually a consequence of advanced infectious diseases.
Pathology can be distinguished by the color and consistency of sputum:
- clear sputum of normal consistency indicates a cold;
- brownish - for infectious pneumonia (pneumonia);
- transparent thick mucus - on bronchial asthma;
- purulent sputum with unpleasant smell- for tuberculosis, chronic bronchitis or lung abscess.
In some cases, a prolonged cough in adults and children against the background of an infectious disease can occur without fever. This is explained by the fact that the main inflammatory process has passed, but the lungs have not had time to completely clear the mucus.
Treatment of persistent cough
Treatment at home when a cough does not go away for a long time is not possible in all cases. Therapy on your own is allowed if the symptom manifests itself against the background of a previous cold, intoxication of the body with carcinogens from cigarette smoke, harmful conditions labor.
- drug therapy;
- folk remedies;
- massage.
Medicines
When convulsive spasms of the respiratory tract are detected, the doctor usually prescribes the use of antibiotics. They are used to suppress pathogenic microflora, which develops purulent inflammatory processes in the respiratory organs.
The use of broad-spectrum antibiotics is not recommended, since pathogens may be resistant to them. To clarify the drug group, you should submit the mucus for analysis, which will determine the resistance of infections.
For dry and wet coughs, it is necessary to remove mucus from the lungs and bronchi. To do this, use medications for thinning and expectoration:
- Lazolvan;
- Bronholitin;
- Fluditek;
- Bromhexine.
Traditional methods
Traditional medicine methods can also be used to treat a prolonged cough. Decoctions and infusions for oral administration, compresses and inhalations are effective.
The following recipes are effective for inhalation:
Warming the chest can be done in the following way: crumble and knead black bread, mix with warm honey, rub the resulting mass on the chest, put a bandage on top and cover with a blanket. This warming method is recommended after visiting a bath or sauna, but is prohibited at elevated temperatures.
Massage
If you have a prolonged cough, you can relieve mucus discharge using various procedures:
- drainage procedures;
- segmental manipulations;
- vibration massage.
If you have a debilitating cough, you should get tested if none of the above measures are effective.
Many people are interested in the question, what to do if a dry cough does not go away? This phenomenon occurs frequently. But before we begin to solve this problem, we need to identify the causes of the cough. Indeed, in many cases this indicates the presence of a chronic disease.
Why doesn't my dry cough go away?
Do you know why a dry cough does not go away? In this case, much depends on the treatment itself and the reason for which it arose. Yes, basically this phenomenon associated with problems of the upper respiratory tract, the causative agents of which are viruses and pathogenic bacteria. In this case strong body will completely cope with the infection, the weak, on the contrary, will not be able to resist it, which leads to serious consequences.
If you have parainfluenza or influenza, you should definitely consult a doctor. After all, these diseases can become aggressive over time and lead to a lot of complications.
Diseases of the pleura and lungs can also be accompanied by an unpleasant dry cough. This indicates the presence of pneumonia or pleurisy. In addition, these phenomena are characterized by shortness of breath, chest pain and high fever. For atypical forms of pneumonia, a lingering cough is normal. To diagnose it, you need to take a blood test using the ELISA method.
Whooping cough, measles and false croup. These diseases are characterized by symptoms of coughing, and prolonged coughing. In some cases it is convulsive in nature. Moreover, it is so strong that one has to resort to the help of antitussives.
Tuberculosis is a terrible disease that mainly affects people of low social level. Permanent nervous tension, stressful situations, lack of adequate nutrition and have a nice rest, passion for various depleting diets can lead to the development of this disease.
Laryngitis, pharyngitis and tracheitis can lead to common causes of dry cough. Inflammatory processes in these diseases affect the mucous membrane of the pharynx and larynx. In this case, a barking, debilitating and painful cough may occur for a long time.
Oncological diseases in particular lead to the appearance of a lingering cough. In this case, you need to conduct an examination and begin treatment.
An allergic cough often occurs due to the appearance of allergens. Mostly children suffer from this phenomenon. Therefore, it is necessary to identify the allergen and begin to fight it effectively. Bronchial asthma is characterized by a painful dry cough.
Worm infestations, occupational dry cough, gastroesophageal reflux and cardiovascular diseases can also lead to a lingering cough. This is why you should not self-medicate. After all, the reason for this phenomenon may lie in many problems. Your doctor will tell you what to do if your dry cough does not go away.
What to do if a dry cough does not go away for a long time?
Do you know what to do if a dry cough does not go away for a long time? There are times when an unpleasant symptom does not want to go away. This may indicate the presence of a serious disease that needs to be eliminated through medication.
If the problem lies in the presence of infection, then the patient can be offered to drink warmed milk with the addition of a small amount of baking soda. This drink will make a dry cough more productive and will help get rid of phlegm and completely eliminate it.
Coltsfoot decoctions, plantain juice, thyme and anise fruit extract, as well as black radish with honey also help well. But these funds are especially effective when used in combination.
Inhalations can be a common method of treatment. It is not necessary to use medications. An ordinary one will do. mineral water Borjomi or baking soda solution. It is recommended to use this method for obsessive dry cough in children. Naturally, everything should take place under the guidance of a doctor.
If traditional medicine does not inspire confidence, you can use medications. Antitussives are especially effective. Some of them affect not only the functions of the cough center, but also other nerve centers of the brain. These include Glaucine, Dextromethorphan, Prenoxdiazine, Codeine and other drugs based on them.
Peripheral antitussive drugs can act on cough receptors in the mucous membrane of the respiratory tract. To speed up the transition of a dry cough to a wet one, they try to use mucolytics. One of the most effective is Fluditek. In general, what to do if a dry cough does not go away is up to the attending physician. He also appoints effective drugs in the required dosage.
What to do if a dry cough does not go away for a month?
Not many people know what to do if a dry cough does not go away for a month. So, a non-productive cough in many cases indicates the development of diseases in the body such as flu, colds, appears after hypothermia, but most often it soon turns into a productive form.
If sputum discharge is not observed, you need to take special medications. This phenomenon can occur against the background of an infection in the lung tissue. In this case, treatment should be carried out by taking medications.
When a dry cough torments a smoker, in this case the problem is of a slightly different nature. Most likely, the body is unable to tolerate the effects of nicotine. To cope with this situation, completely giving up the bad habit will help.
If a strong dry cough does not go away and torments a person only at night, then you just need to change the angle of the pillow. The fact is that in a horizontal position in a person, mucus intensively flows down the back wall of the larynx and irritates it.
If, along with a dry cough, you also suffer from a sore throat, then experts advise drinking a solution of a spoonful of honey and 200 ml of water, this helps soften the inflamed mucous membrane of the throat. In this case, the question is: what to do if a dry cough does not go away, it will disappear on its own.
What to do if a dry cough does not go away for a week?
Do you know what to do if a dry cough does not go away for a week? The first step is to seek help from a specialist. This problem does not carry global character, but may indicate the presence of a serious inflammatory process.
You can visit a physiatrist, he will prescribe special procedures. Not on last place there is traditional medicine. So, to prepare an effective remedy, you need to take a chopped head of garlic and a dozen onions. All this is stewing in cow's milk until completely softened. The resulting mixture should be diluted with honey. Ready composition You should take 1 tablespoon daily, every hour.
The second recipe is no less effective. Simply take a teaspoon of salt and dissolve it in a glass of warm water. boiled water. You should gargle with the resulting solution every hour.
The third recipe is represented by inhalations. It allows you to improve the process of sputum discharge. It is advisable to use essential oils.
If traditional medicine is not to your liking, then medications are used. Perfectly relieve the obsessive problem: Sinekod, Lazolvan, Mucaltin, Bronchipret and Tusuprex. They must be taken in accordance with the instructions. The approximate dosage is no more than 3 tablets per day. Now what to do if a dry cough does not go away has become extremely clear.
An adult’s cough does not go away for two weeks or a month: what to do?
Among the many symptoms of disease, cough is a complex and unpleasant manifestation. Therefore, if it does not go away after a week or a month, then the patient begins to worry and suspect the presence of serious illnesses.
Sometimes, after a cold, a cough remains that does not end for a long time. At the same time, we tried various means and treatment methods. In this case, for medical care You should contact us if your cough does not go away for more than 15 days.
But why doesn't this symptom disappear quickly? Perhaps the body was exhausted during the course of a cold and at this inopportune time an infection or virus entered it.
The body can overcome viruses on its own, but only if it is not weakened. Therefore, in order to successfully cure a long-term cough, it is necessary to find out which microorganism provoked its appearance, so you need to carry out all the necessary research.
Prolonged cough: causes
If the cough does not go away for a long time, for example, the cough does not go away for a month, then the following infections and diseases contribute to it:
- pneumocystis;
- mycoplasma;
- fungal microflora (chlamydia, candida);
- tuberculosis.
In addition, the infection can be mixed. This option is the worst, because the course of such diseases is quite severe. At the same time, the patient experiences weakness, his temperature rises strongly and sweat profusely.
It is worth noting that incorrect, inadequate or untimely treatment of such diseases leads to their progression.
All of the above microorganisms can enter the body through airborne droplets when an infected person sneezes or coughs.
The chances of infection double if an adult’s body is weakened or if he experiences severe stress at work.
Therefore, it is necessary to strengthen immune system, eat a lot of vegetables and fruits, get enough sleep and exercise.
What to do if the cough does not stop for a week?
Cough is an involuntary expiratory reflex that occurs as a result of irritation of the mucous membrane of the larynx, bronchi or throat and lung tissue. Thanks to this symptom, the airways are cleared of foreign bodies, harmful microorganisms, mucus, dust and sputum.
The reasons that provoke a prolonged cough include:
- colds;
- allergies;
- emotional overstrain.
Moreover, the cough can be wet or dry, night, daytime, periodic, paroxysmal, etc.
If the cause of a week’s cough is an acute respiratory infection, then the doctor prescribes antitussive drugs, but you cannot take antibiotics, since they only affect bacteria. But antibacterial agents may be appropriate for bronchitis and pneumonia, which are accompanied by symptoms such as fever and severe cough.
In addition to antibiotics, if a severe cough does not go away for a week, expectorants based on medicinal plants are prescribed. In addition, the doctor can prescribe immunomodulatory drugs that activate the body's protective functions and reduce the effect of antiviral drugs.
It is worth noting that if the cough not only does not go away for more than a week, but is also accompanied by chest pain, high temperature (38 or more), and when coughing up bloody, green or yellow sputum is released, then you cannot self-medicate, but you must quickly contact doctor.
There are some recommendations that are important to follow when treating a persistent cough in an adult. To prevent your throat from getting dry, you need to drink plenty of fluids. For this purpose, you can drink warm milk with honey every evening.
Fruit drinks and juices are no less useful. In addition, if a dry cough does not go away for more than a week, you should drink Fresh Juice from black radish (three times a day, 1 tbsp.).
What to do if the cough does not stop within a month?
Why does a prolonged cough occur and what can be done to eliminate it? If this symptom does not go away for a month, then the following factors may be to blame:
- congenital lung pathologies;
- bronchitis;
- foreign body in respiratory tract;
- pneumonia;
- tuberculosis;
- bronchial asthma.
For successful treatment long-term cough, it is important to know whether this symptom was the root cause of the disease or whether it developed during its course. In addition, you need to determine its nature - productive or unproductive, frequent or rare, spastic or paroxysmal, etc.
You should quickly consult a doctor if your cough with phlegm does not go away for more than a month and is accompanied by symptoms such as:
- severe swelling;
- sweating;
- nausea;
- weight loss;
- colorless, thick discharge or sputum with blood;
- lack of appetite;
- dyspnea;
- heat;
- fast fatiguability;
- chest pain.
In addition, a cough that does not stop for a long time can become chronic. To prevent this from happening, you need to go to the doctor if the cough reflex does not stop within five days. Many do not pay due attention to this symptom, and even more so if it is not accompanied by weakness, runny nose and elevated temperature, but if not treated, time will be irretrievably lost.
When the cough does not stop for about four weeks, you need to make an appointment with an ENT specialist, a therapist, an allergist, a TB specialist, and possibly a pulmonologist. Doctors, after conducting an examination, will be able to determine why the cough does not stop for so long and what to do to cure it.
So, a cough that lasts for a month may indicate the presence of:
- pneumonitis;
- chronic bronchitis;
- heart failure;
- bronchial asthma;
- cancer metastases or lung cancer;
- sinusitis;
- asbestosis;
- tuberculosis;
- whooping cough;
- pleurisy;
- silicosis.
But to finally determine the cause of prolonged cough, additional research will be required. This may be a blood test, sputum culture for flora, a blood test for the presence of mycoplasma and chlamydia, a Mantoux test and an x-ray of the lungs.
In addition, a cough that does not subside for more than 4 weeks is typical for smokers and people working in hazardous industries, where they constantly inhale mold and dust.
Thus, silicosis often develops in miners, asbestosis in construction workers, and pneumonitis in agricultural workers.
Treating a cough that lasts longer than a month
It is worth noting that it is not advisable to treat a prolonged cough without medical advice. Indeed, depending on the cause, a certain method of treatment is necessary, for example, in case of heart failure, it makes no sense to drink antitussive syrups, swallow tablets or take inhalations.
So, to successfully treat persistent cough in an adult, it is important to restore water balance, so the patient needs to drink a lot of fluids. In this case, the patient’s diet should not be too high in calories; it is best to enrich it with fruits and vegetables.
In addition, inhalations for coughs with the addition of pine oil, coltsfoot, baking soda, thyme, sage and chamomile are effective.
For a productive cough with viscous secretions, you need to use medications that thin the sputum. These medications include mucolytics and expectorants.
Moreover, it is better if such remedies are based on medicinal plants. And when small quantity expectorant syrups and tablets are prescribed.
But it is worth noting that such drugs cannot be taken together with antitussive drugs.
Prolonged cough
A persistent cough is one that does not go away for 4-8 weeks. Therefore, a two-week cough is considered only a suspicion of a long-term symptom.
So, if a cough does not go away for a long time, then its causes may lie in the presence of the following diseases:
- bronchial asthma;
- left ventricular failure;
- HIV infection;
- tuberculosis;
- lungs' cancer.
In addition, it is necessary to conduct a thorough diagnosis of the patient to identify the causes of a long-lasting cough. Thus, rapid and confused breathing is characteristic of cardiac (acrocyanosis) and pulmonary failure. If bronchiectasis and lung cancer are suspected, the ENT performs an examination called “drumsticks.”
It is also necessary to examine the mucous membrane of the nasopharynx or pharynx. In this case, the doctor examines nasal discharge, confirms or excludes the presence of polyps in the nasal cavity and sinusitis, manifested by pain in the projection of the paranasal sinuses.
It is worth noting that the temperature with a prolonged cough may not always be elevated. It accompanies only some diseases, such as sinusitis, tuberculosis and pneumonia.
In addition, the doctor should examine the patient's neck. During the study, manifestations such as a positive venous pulse may be revealed, which indicates pulmonary insufficiency.
If the posterior or anterior cervical lymph nodes and nodes of the supraclavicular region are enlarged, cancer of the larynx or lungs is suspected. And when listening, signs such as noise, local or scattered dry rales may be revealed.
To get rid of a lingering cough, medications that activate the immune system are most often prescribed. For this purpose, the patient should take products based on Rhodiola rosea, ginseng, and eleutherococcus. As a rule, they are used after antibiotic therapy. In the video in this article, a specialist will tell you. what to do with a prolonged cough.
Does a dry cough persist for a long time after a cold in an adult?
A cough that does not go away after a cold for more than three weeks is called chronic or persistent.
In most cases, this is a symptom of chronic bronchitis; it can be caused by excessive smoking, bronchial asthma, long-term work in hazardous industries - paint and varnish factories, chemical plants.
If a cough does not go away for a long time after a cold in a non-smoking adult or child, and contact with possible allergic irritants is excluded, this may be a symptom of another disease.
In this case, it is imperative to undergo a medical examination and establish the cause.
When the cough is long and dry, you need to first check whether it is caused by mucus running down the back wall of the larynx from the sinuses. It can also be caused by reverse peristalsis of the stomach and esophagus - this is a sign of a serious gastrointestinal disease. Heart disease, pulmonary edema, and tumors also sometimes provoke a dry cough.
Reasons why a cough does not go away for a long time after treatment of an acute respiratory infection
The most common causes of a long cough after a cold are:
- Long-term smoking;
- Pathologies of the heart and lungs;
- Benign formations in the organs of the respiratory system;
- Asthma.
To establish the nature of the origin of this phenomenon, you need to pay attention to other symptoms: wheezing in the chest, congestion in the nose and lungs, discharge of sputum, their viscosity and color, blood in the sputum from the bronchi and lungs, a feeling of tightness in the chest, pain in the heart area , shortness of breath.
With asthma, a long, dry cough may be a constant concern, or it may occur upon contact with an allergen.
After an untreated cold, coughing is often observed at a reflex level, which is caused by the increased sensitivity of inflamed lungs.
What does it mean if a cough doesn't go away for a week?
If such a phenomenon does not go away for more than seven days, and is accompanied by symptoms such as runny nose, fever, joint pain, most likely we're talking about about the common cold. If treatment is started as soon as possible, overcoming it will not be difficult. But the treatment must be completed, and not just eliminate the unpleasant manifestations of the disease.
If treatment is not carried out, or has not been carried out completely, there is a risk that the acute respiratory infection will develop into tracheitis or chronic bronchitis. At home, you can treat dry cough using inhalations. Moist steam will soften irritated mucous membranes, improve blood circulation, and promote liquefaction and removal of phlegm.
To make inhalations more effective, hot water should add various medicines. These can be decoctions of thyme, mint or coltsfoot, essential oil thuja, eucalyptus, propolis or calendula tincture. To prepare the decoction you will need 2 tablespoons of dry herbs and two glasses of boiling water. Essential oils are added to the water a few drops at a time.
Inhalations for coughs, if there is no nebulizer or inhaler, can be done in several ways:
- Pour the hot broth or water into a bowl and breathe steam over it, covering yourself with steam;
- Place the hot liquid in the teapot and inhale the steam through a paper tube that is inserted into its spout.
To avoid getting burned, it is important that the water does not boil. At high temperature And blood pressure This procedure cannot be carried out.
What to do if the cough does not go away two weeks after illness
In some cases, patients complain that, despite following all the doctor’s instructions, the cough persists for 10 days or more after the disease is cured. What could this mean? It’s better not to guess, but to pay the doctor another visit. The diagnosis and causes again depend on the symptoms accompanying a prolonged cough.
Often the reasons are new infection– immediately after a cold or flu, the immune system is not yet strong, so viruses and bacteria easily attach to the mucous membrane. Which ones are determined only by analyzing throat swabs and sputum, if any. Common causes of cough that does not go away for a long time:
- Mycoplasmosis;
- Pneumocystis;
- Laryngeal candidiasis;
- Chlamydia;
- Tuberculosis caused by mycobacteria.
The drugs are selected by the doctor, since some of them affect only certain pathogens, and the disease remains healed, but not completely cured.
Why does the cough not go away within a month?
Most often, prolonged coughing is a sign of an allergic reaction. This means that the irritant has not been eliminated and the patient is constantly in contact with it. This can be dust, animal hair, pollen from trees and plants, and chemicals. If you do not find out what exactly caused the allergy, there is a risk that bronchial asthma will develop.
In addition, a cough that lasts for several weeks in a row indicates that diseases such as fibrous cystosis, pneumonia caused by bacteria, tuberculosis, and tumors in the lungs are developing in the body. If a child constantly coughs, you should check whether he has a foreign body in his trachea and bronchi.
A cough that occurs in attacks, with deep breaths, occurs with whooping cough.
A cough that does not go away for a month usually indicates that after a cold, severe inflammation of the larynx, trachea, bronchi or lungs has developed.
What does a prolonged cough with sputum discharge mean?
The cough can be dry or wet. If we are talking about a prolonged cough, then most often it is dry. But sometimes it is accompanied by the discharge of sputum from the bronchi. Why can this phenomenon bother you for more than a few weeks?
The production of sputum is a natural process in the body; they are always present, even if a person is completely healthy, their function is to protect the respiratory tract from infection, dust particles and dirt. But sputum can also be pathological, arising from certain diseases.
When determining the cause of a prolonged cough with sputum, you need to pay attention to the color of mucus from the bronchi. It may be colorless, or may have a yellowish or greenish tint. You can also notice bloody streaks or clots and pus in it.
The discharge of sputum in itself is considered a good sign - this means that the treatment process is carried out correctly and the body begins to get rid of bacteria and infection. To help with a wet cough, expectorants are prescribed - Bromhexidine, Ambrobene. ACC powder and inexpensive and effective cough syrup help restore the production of bronchial secretions.
If a cough with sputum, but without fever, is caused by an allergy, you should take a course of antihistamines. Loratadine and Fexofenadine are good for this type of cough. You need to avoid smoking and inhaling toxic substances, get rid of feather pillows, which can harbor mites that cause allergies.
Whatever the cause of a lingering wet cough, along with medications you need to drink as much fluid as possible. The liquid helps to liquefy sputum, increases its quantity and accelerates excretion.
Coughing, with shortness of breath, wheezing in the chest, but without fever, can appear with heart failure.
Therefore, it is imperative to consult a doctor. In addition to blood, urine and sputum tests, he will recommend taking an x-ray, possibly a cardiogram of the heart.
Causes of a lingering dry cough
A dry cough is a symptom of upper respiratory tract diseases. Since the bronchi and lungs are not affected by the infection, sputum does not accumulate in them. Expectorants and mucolytic cough suppressants will not be effective in this case. But this does not mean that you do not need to take medications.
The following drugs are usually prescribed:
- The main active components of which are codeine and ethylmorphine, which act on the medulla oblongata, which is responsible for the cough reflex. These are Codeine and Glaucine.
- Made on the basis of acetylaminonitropropoxybenzene, which affect cough receptors - these are Codelac Broncho, Omnitus, Falimint.
Drug treatment can be supplemented with medication folk remedies. Warm drinks are very useful - for example, milk and soda. During the day you need to drink several cups of decoction of black currant or raspberry leaves, peppermint.
Drinking anise tincture, radish or onion syrup with honey is beneficial.
Causes of cough after colds
Coughing and sneezing are one of the first signs of a cold. With proper treatment, cold symptoms disappear after 3-4 days. A week later the patient is completely healthy. But the cough may bother you as a residual symptom of acute respiratory infections for several more weeks. This is fine.
But only on the condition that the coughing stops after 2-3 weeks, that it is not accompanied by other alarming symptoms, and that there are no impurities of pus and blood in the discharged sputum.
A specialist will tell you what to do if you have a prolonged cough in the video in this article, and we suggest you listen to the advice.
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There are situations when a cough, regardless of treatment, does not go away, but becomes protracted. This condition cannot be ignored; urgent measures must be taken immediately, re-examination and a course of therapy must be taken. A persistent cough can be diagnosed if it lasts more than 2 weeks.
This article shows how to use badger fat for coughing.
Causes
Various reasons can contribute to the development of a persistent cough. Most often, this condition occurs due to ineffective or untimely treatment.
Duration 1-2 weeks
If your cough has been bothering you for more than 2 weeks, then you need to go to the hospital to see a doctor. Most often, the cause of a lingering cough is a repeated infectious attack on the body, which has not yet been able to overcome the disease.
This is facilitated by mycoplasma or pneumocystis. Tuberculosis can also provoke pathology, but this is a very rare case. If the doctor makes an incorrect diagnosis, this can negatively affect your health and cause complications such as pneumonia.
How to treat cough and fever in a 3-year-old child is indicated in the article.
When a cough bothers a patient for a month, then most likely the reason for its formation is an allergic reaction to wool, pollen, cosmetics, and medications. Often an allergic cough turns into bronchial asthma; this is caused by past illnesses such as the flu. Therefore, it is very important to identify the allergen and try to protect yourself from the irritating factor. But if the cough goes away but the sputum remains, you should definitely see a doctor.
The video tells what to do if the cough does not go away, an effective cough remedy:
You can learn what to do when you have a runny nose, cough, or stuffy ears from this article.
But a lingering cough may also indicate the presence of a respiratory infection. These symptoms bother the patient for a month, since the inflammatory process is still concentrated in the body. Other causes of a lingering cough may include the following diseases:
- tonsillitis;
- pharyngitis;
- rhinitis;
- laryngitis;
- tracheitis;
- bronchitis;
- pneumonia.
Therapeutic measures
A lingering cough requires immediate treatment, otherwise it can develop into a more serious pathology and become chronic. Treatment of cough depends on the cause that provoked its formation.
How to treat a cough without fever with yellow sputum is indicated in the article.
Treatment of dry cough
If a patient has been bothered by a dry cough for a long time, the consequence of which could be ARVI, then after visiting the hospital, the doctor will prescribe you medications that affect the cough center:
![](https://i2.wp.com/st.neb0ley.ru/kashel-2-mesjaca-ne-prohodit_2_1.jpg)
You can find out why cough occurs in the morning by reading this article.
These include:
![](https://i2.wp.com/st.neb0ley.ru/kashel-2-mesjaca-ne-prohodit_3_1.jpg)
Homeopathic remedies can be used to eliminate dry cough. To prepare the most effective one, use a tablespoon of honey and lemon juice. The dosage should be determined by a doctor.
How green sputum is treated when coughing is indicated in the article.
If a wet cough does not go away
With a prolonged wet cough, it is very important to remove phlegm from the bronchi, since coughing with phlegm is very dangerous to health. For these purposes, you must adhere to the following recommendations:
![](https://i1.wp.com/st.neb0ley.ru/kashel-2-mesjaca-ne-prohodit_4_1.jpg)
Does not go away after bronchitis
It often happens that after treatment for bronchitis for 14 days, the patient still has a cough. This indicates that something is wrong in the body. To prescribe effective therapy, it is worth undergoing diagnostics again. To treat residual cough, the doctor uses the following techniques:
- strengthening defenses:
- phototherapy,
- ethnoscience;
- physiotherapy,
- massage treatments.
An adult has a cough to the point of vomiting; you can read what to do about it in this article.
The video explains what to do if a dry cough does not go away:
Therapeutic exercises or massage are of great benefit in the treatment of prolonged cough after bronchitis in both adults and children. You can perform such manipulations at home. The effect of such therapy is aimed at improving sputum discharge, as a result it is possible to speed up recovery and restore the normal state of the bronchial tree.
Gymnastics includes squats and bends. As for massage, patting and tapping movements are used here.
What could be the reasons when a dry cough does not clear the throat is indicated in this article.
If it does not go away after a cold and is accompanied by attacks Any lingering cough, if accompanied by a runny nose, is a symptom of an untreated inflammatory process that occurs during a cold. The disease can be cured with inhalations and rinses. But positive impact
Massage
They provide relief for acute respiratory infections at an early stage, but they cannot eliminate a lingering cough. Here it is first necessary to establish the cause of the pathology, and then prescribe treatment.
To eliminate residual cough after a cold, a vibration chest massage will help. It will help remove mucus and quickly clear the lungs of accumulated mucus. The manipulation should be performed by an experienced doctor.
Why a dry cough occurs without signs of a cold can be found in the article.
Antibacterial therapy
Antibiotics should be used only on the recommendation of the attending physician. The choice of medications should be based on data obtained from x-rays and bacterial analysis of sputum. If there is no bacterial infection in the patient’s body, then treatment will include alternative therapeutic methods aimed at eliminating an old cough. If a cough does not go away after a stroke, you must inform your doctor about this.
After whooping cough When a persistent cough is the cause of whooping cough, the patient should most
of your time in bed. There are no special drugs to eliminate this symptom, so doctors prescribe other methods of traditional therapy to their patients.
Drink plenty of fluids
- If you have a chronic cough caused by whooping cough, then you should drink the following drinks: Warm milk with garlic
- Fig decoction with milk. Its preparation is similar to the previous option.
Massage
When a cough does not allow all the accumulated mucus to be removed, specialists prescribe a massage. Massage the upper back and chest. For these purposes, fir and pine essential oils can be used. Then it is possible to overcome the surviving bacteria in the patient’s upper respiratory tract.
Mumiyo
The presented remedy can eliminate inflammation, strengthen and restore general state patient. To prepare the composition you will need 0.1 g of mumiyo and add it to 50 ml of water. Take the medicine before meals for 10 days.
Facilities
An old cough can be treated with pharmaceutical drugs. Antibiotics, ointments and syrups are very effective, but if the cough does not go away after antibiotics, then immediately consult a doctor.
The article indicates how to treat tracheal cough.
Medicines
For an old cough, doctors prescribe a broad-spectrum antibiotic to their patients. It is also very important to take medications, the purpose of which is to dilute sputum and remove it from the body. The following medications are considered effective:
![](https://i0.wp.com/st.neb0ley.ru/kashel-2-mesjaca-ne-prohodit_8_1.jpg)
Syrups
When taking syrups, it is possible to have an expectorant, antispasmodic and antimicrobial effect. Preference should be given to drugs based on natural ingredients. Almost all syrups have a pleasant taste and aroma, so taking them is a very pleasant procedure. But during pregnancy, you should consult a doctor before taking such drugs. The most effective syrups for a prolonged cough include:
![](https://i2.wp.com/st.neb0ley.ru/kashel-2-mesjaca-ne-prohodit_10_1.jpg)
Ointments
What to apply to the chest to relieve a cough is a rather private question. Cough can be cured with badger fat. It is he who is considered the most effective method eliminating cough. It is very simple to use: rub the chest area for several days. In addition to this ointment, you can use pork, interior, and goose fat. The presented fats can be supplemented with aloe and onions. Rub the resulting composition into the chest, back, and neck. But after such a procedure it is very important to wrap yourself in a warm blanket, otherwise positive effect Can't get it.
A chronic cough is very dangerous symptom, which may indicate the presence of a serious illness. In this case, timely therapy is very important, which could not only eliminate all the unpleasant symptoms, but also overcome the inflammatory process.
The dry cough does not go away for a long time, I cannot clear my throat. how to treat with folk remedies?
Answers:
wais
Cough is a manifestation of many diseases. A cough can appear with a cold, bronchitis, tracheitis, pleurisy, pneumonia and others pulmonary diseases. First of all, you need to treat the underlying disease, but at the same time, you can alleviate its course by using cough suppressants.
Traditional methods of treating cough:
1) Grind 500g. purified onions, add 2 tablespoons of honey, 400g. granulated sugar and cook over low heat in 1 liter. water 3 hours. Then cool and strain. Store in a tightly sealed container in the refrigerator. Take 1 tablespoon warm mixture 4-5 times a day for severe cough.
2) For coughs, it is useful to eat onions fried in butter and mixed with honey.
3) Mix peeled hazelnuts and honey in equal parts. Take 1 teaspoon 5-6 times a day with warm milk.
4) Mix honey and horseradish juice in a ratio of 1:3. Take in small portions throughout the day with tea. Drink 2-3 glasses of this infusion throughout the day.
5) Rub ripe bananas through a sieve and place them in a saucepan with hot water at the rate of 2 bananas per 1 glass of water with sugar. Warm and drink this mixture when coughing.
6) When coughing, cut the black radish into small cubes and put it in a saucepan, sprinkling it with sugar. Bake in the oven for 2 hours. Strain and pour the liquid into a bottle. Drink 2 teaspoons 3-4 times a day and at night before bed.
7) When treating a cough, healer Vanga advised boiling 1 potato, 1 onion, 1 apple in 1 liter. water. Cook until the water is reduced by half. Drink this decoction 1 teaspoon 3 times a day.
8) Fresh cabbage juice with sugar is useful as an expectorant for coughs. A decoction of cabbage with honey also works well.
9) For prolonged cough, mix 300g. honey and 1 kg. crushed aloe leaves, pour 0.5 l of the mixture. water and bring to a boil. Keep on low heat for 2 hours, stirring. Cool. Store in the refrigerator for no more than a month. Take 1 tablespoon 3 times a day before meals.
10) Mix the juice from aloe leaves in equal proportions with warm honey and butter. Take 1 teaspoon 4 times a day before meals for severe cough.
11) Mix 3 tablespoons of crushed birch buds with 100g. unsalted butter, put on fire, bring to a boil and simmer over very low heat for 1 hour. Strain, squeeze, discard the kidneys. Add 200g. honey and mix well. Take for cough 4 times a day before meals.
12)Finely chop fresh nettle roots and boil in sugar syrup. Take 1 tablespoon per day for severe cough.
13) Pour 1 teaspoon of nettle herb into 0.5 liters. boiling water, leave, covered, for 30 minutes and strain. Drink as a tea for expectoration and thinning mucus.
14) 1 tablespoon of crushed plantain leaf, pour 1 cup of boiling water, leave in a boiling water bath for 15 minutes, cool and strain. Take 1 tablespoon 5-6 times a day for severe cough.
15) Thyme decoction or liquid extract is used as an expectorant for coughs.
16) When coughing, it is recommended to drink hot milk with butter: ¾ glass of milk per 50g. oils
Denis Ryabtsev
golden mustache, cat's claw and of course mom's...)))
Tanya Bukina
Make a hole in the black radish and the sugar and syrup will be there and drink.
Rutol
buy a chest pack at the pharmacy - a special set of herbs for this matter...
milk with butter, honey and soda also helps, if there is no intolerance... or milk with Borjomi... They work well for softening and coughing.
but it’s still worth going to the doctor... :-)
Anton Smirnov
take a bottle of beer, heat it on gas (not in a bottle), add 1 tablespoon of honey. have a drink under the covers. get well!
Fish
http://akviloncenter.ru/medicine/kashel.htm
ethnoscience
Eugene
An infusion of licorice root helps a lot.
Snow leopard.
Try Gelomirtol forte, it’s harmless.
Anna
A dry cough can be a reaction to many medications, for example, medications taken for blood pressure.
So look, maybe you are taking something that causes a cough.
If it is still a cold, then honey, but do not heat it or dilute it in hot drinks.
When heated above 40 degrees, honey loses all its medicinal properties.
Honey can be used not only internally, but also externally, on the chest and back, and dressing warmly will warm you up.
You can use cabbage leaves for external heating.
I wish you good health and a Happy New Year!
Alex
Try drinking the harmless anti-inflammatory drug Erespal. I think he will help you very well. do not be ill.
Dry cough does not go away for a long time
Answers:
CASSIOPEIA
ENT diseases-
---this is a complex problem of the body. Both energy and vegetatives.
Energy center VISUDHA - throat CHAKRA. On physical level it is “responsible” for the nerve nodes of the pharynx, for the ENT organs (ear, throat, nose), as well as for the condition of the dentition and gums, and for the neck muscles.
It is located in the throat area (its localization on the physical plane is the neck area under the pharynx, the thyroid gland) and corresponds to the anatomical location of the pharyngeal nerve plexus - corresponds to the 1st thoracic and 7th cervical vertebrae. F. 1.
"Lump" in throat ( desiring cough) is a characteristic sign of GALLBLADDER pathology. This is the 11th meridian in the ENERGY framework of the ethereal body. F. 2.
==============
Recommended REFLEXOTHERAPY - more details:
https://otvet.mail.ru/question/99575426
V T
At least fluorography
Dina
Immediately see a doctor and get an x-ray! Easy things are not to be trifled with.
Diana Uvarova
In the meantime, smear your back and chest with ointment (Suprima Plus or Doctor Mom), rub the same ointment on your heels and put on woolen socks, it will be hot. All night long. Usually the cough begins to clear and the cough becomes easier, drink hot milk!!!
January
Take licorice syrup with a hot drink - a bottle 2 days in advance.
Dinis Galyautdinov
fluorography, took place this year:(
D"Alena
Maybe the body just doesn’t have enough strength to cope. In such cases, I inject aloe (10 injections once a day) - and everything goes away.
Man - you are the World, you are Eternity.
Just not chemistry. Do not stop the cleansing process, do not interfere with the immune system to cleanse the body. Plenty of warm drink with ginger, honey, lemon, lingonberries, 2 liters of clean warm structured water. Water lowers the temperature. It cannot be reduced with medications. The body is autopilot, the processes in the body are natural. Treat the throat with colloidal silver.
Tea with echinocea, licorice. Sorbents - protecting the kidneys from intoxication
1t Ensoral, any other sorbents. Without fever, you can take a Zolmanov-turpentine bath, strengthens the immune system, destroys toxins, viruses...
To strengthen the immune system, there is a unique product that models the immune system: Colostrum, Shark liver oil, Ant tree bark. Mega acidophilus-friendly bacteria!
Lidiya Lidiya
It’s right to go to the doctor and get a fluorography. I just treated a cough with dried viburnum. I just ate it. Helps. If the pressure allows. Kalina lowers blood pressure. I don’t know about chest pain...
– a small symptom of large diseases. Every person has encountered it at least once in their life. The cough can be dry, wet, infrequent, frequent, suffocating - the nature of the cough can roughly suggest the source of the disease. If the cough does not go away for a long time, you need to look for the cause of the problem.
Cough during normal and acute respiratory viral infections can be dry at the beginning of the disease and wet as you recover.
Features of the treatment of dry cough:
- Provide the person with bed or semi-bed rest. Physical exercise and work are contraindicated - it will weaken the body, cause a decrease in immunity and increase the duration of the disease.
- Diet – exclude spicy and heavy foods; food should be light and quickly digestible. You can eat porridge, soups with a second or third broth, boiled or steamed meat and fish. Provide sufficient water – preferably fruit drinks and natural juices– they will provide the body with vitamins and protect the immune system.
- We humidify the air and ventilate the room often - simple methods will help reduce irritation of the mucous membranes and soothe. Not every family has an air humidifier, so you can use a small trick - hang washed clothes around the room or wet a towel and hang it on the radiator.
- Have you taken all the measures, but your cough does not go away? Let's remember the proven recipe: heat a glass of milk, add butter, soda and drink in small sips.
- A forgotten way to combat dry cough – and mustard foot baths. These techniques can only be used when normal temperature bodies. Mustard plasters are applied for 5-10 minutes, depending on the sensitivity of the skin. The degree of heating is assessed by the degree of skin irritation. Baths are even easier to make - 1 tablespoon of mustard in a small bowl of water. The feet are warmed for 10 to 20 minutes - a good distracting procedure that has helped many generations avoid the use of antibiotics.
- If you have an inhaler at home, you can perform inhalations with saline solution, mineral water (Borjomi or Essentuki), Ambroxol or Rotokan.
Have you tried all the tricks and your cough still won't go away? Feel free to start taking medications. Harmless medications that can be used without a doctor’s prescription:
Cough syrups and tablets:
![](https://i1.wp.com/tvojlor.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/04/7-10-1024x683.jpg)
Treatment of wet cough
The person is recovering, the body has coped with the infection, but the wet cough does not go away for more than a week - it is necessary to take appropriate measures.
An inhaler at home is an indispensable aid in the fight against wet cough. Inhalations are carried out using a huge range of medications:
- Expectorants that thin sputum. Ambroxol - diluted with physiological solution or mineral water (Borjomi, Essentuki) 1:1, the procedure is done 2-3 times a day; Bromhexine is diluted 1:1 with saline, inhalation is carried out 2-3 times a day.
- Antibacterial and antiseptic drugs: 0.5 (children's) and 1% (adult) solution is widely used, diluted with 0.9% sodium chloride 1:2 and 1:4. The procedure is carried out 2 times per day for 5-7 minutes.- a well-known drug, approved for use even by pregnant women in the 2-3 trimester. It does not need to be diluted, but when inhaled, monitor your well-being. If you have a dry cough or sore throat, you need to dilute it in a ratio of 1:1 or 1:2. The procedure lasts 5-10 minutes.
- Bronchodilators - if simpler remedies do not help and the cough continues, resort to. 20-25 drops per 4-5 ml of saline solution, inhalation is carried out for 5-10 minutes. The drug is effective and is used even in young children, but before use, consult a doctor.
Colds and viral infections often develop into inflammation of the larynx and trachea. Hoarseness of voice and a dry, painful cough appear. Similar symptoms appear when - infectious disease, the main symptom of which is paroxysmal spasmodic cough.
Often so strong that they provoke nausea, vomiting, and hemoptysis when small vessels and capillaries rupture.
What can help:
- Oil drops in the nose - drip 3-4 drops 4-5 times a day, preferably warm.
- Vinilin is an antimicrobial, wound-healing drug with a good anti-inflammatory effect. Apply 2 times a day to the tonsils and take 1/2 teaspoon at night. The taste of the “magician” is unpleasant, but it relieves cough quickly and effectively.
- Preparations, Sinekod, Tussin-plus - take 1 measuring spoon 4-5 times a day, an hour after meals. They have a good antitussive effect.
- Antihistamines - it is best to use 1st generation drugs (Diazolin, Suprastin, Tavegil) 1 tablet 3 times a day. Despite the pronounced hypnotic effect, they have an excellent anti-edema, anti-inflammatory effect, and reduce the excitability of the nervous system.
- Inhalations with mineral water - Essentuki 17 - procedures are carried out every 2-3 hours.
- Antibacterial drugs: 875/125 mg for TB 2 times a day for 7-10 days. Clarithromycin 0.5 tablet 2 times a day for 7 days. In severe cases, they resort to Levofloxacin 0.5 TB 2 times a day for 7-10 days. For severe coughing attacks, use Ceftriaxone 2.0 intravenously in saline 1-2 times a day for a week.
It should be remembered that antibiotics cause intestinal dysbiosis, which also provokes cough. Therefore, together with antibacterial drugs, it is advisable to use Lactobacterin - Acipol capsule 3 times a day half an hour before meals for 1 month, Bifidumbacterin 1 powder 3 times a day 30 minutes before meals. Bifidumbacterin is stored in the refrigerator, otherwise medicinal product loses its strength.
Long cough - examine the intestines
Cough can be a symptom of intestinal diseases - stomach ulcers and duodenum, pancreatitis, esophagitis (inflammation of the esophagus).
Here, treatment is carried out only after consultation with a gastroenterologist, but you can ease your well-being with simple techniques:
- Maintain a gentle diet: exclude spicy, fried, smoked, fruits and vegetables only boiled and baked.
- Omeprazole 20 mg capsule 2-3 times a day 20 minutes before meals.
- Vinyline 1 teaspoon at night for 7-14 days.
- Pancreatin for TB 3 times a day orally with food.
Useful video: an effective remedy for dry cough
If your cough does not go away for more than three weeks, you should see a doctor and get tested. A large number of oncological diseases manifests itself as a slight cough or a prolonged cough.
For example: cancer of the nasopharynx, larynx, trachea, esophagus, lungs; sliding hiatal hernia, intestinal dysbiosis. Especially, a cough should alert men over 40 years of age who have a long history of smoking. Consultation with an otolaryngologist will help rule out laryngeal cancer. If necessary, MRI and CT scan of the neck is performed.
Coughing is a reflex that is of the same nature as the breathing process. It appears as a reaction to some irritating factor. Its causes range from the simplest and easily removable to the very serious. A cough is not a disease, but a symptom, so if a dry cough does not go away for a long time in an adult, then this is a reason to undergo appropriate tests and undergo treatment from specialists.
Features of dry cough in an adult
A dry cough is the human body’s reaction to irritation by any factor in the respiratory tract. It can occur as a symptom of more than 50 diseases, including:
- bronchial asthma;
- oncological diseases;
- heart problems;
- tuberculosis;
- common cold;
- allergies, etc.
The most standard situation is when a dry cough gradually turns into a wet cough with sputum, but it can drag on for a long time. There are types of dry cough depending on how long it lasts:
- acute cough - several days, but less than a week;
- protracted - from 1 month to 3;
- chronic - over 3 months.
Causes of dry cough in adults
There may be several factors contributing to any type of cough - acute or prolonged, as well as chronic. The majority are associated with respiratory problems.
Inflammatory processes as a cause of dry cough
Upper respiratory tract inflammation and dry cough
The most common cause of cough is inflammation in the upper respiratory tract. If the immune system is strong, then the disease passes easily; sometimes antibiotics and other special medications are required. When you have the flu, you need to carefully monitor the condition of your lungs, because these diseases often cause complications. However, if a dry cough does not turn into a cough with sputum and does not go away, then there are several reasons for this:
- weakened immune system;
- additional unfavorable factors - smoking, dry air, etc.;
- attached infection;
- complications.
Lung diseases are manifested by a dry cough
The reason that a dry cough does not go away for a long time in an adult is often a disease of the lungs or pleura. They can only be determined by increased temperature, pain in the chest, and shortness of breath.
A cough that lasts more than a week can be a symptom of many forms of pneumonia and bronchitis. They are caused by pathogenic microorganisms; a special blood test is prescribed to identify them.
Whooping cough, measles and false croup as causes of dry cough
Despite the fact that these diseases are often called childhood diseases, some adults with weakened immune systems may well suffer from them. Doctors diagnose the disease by accompanying symptoms, which sometimes appear later than the cough itself.
Tuberculosis causes dry cough
Unfortunately, tuberculosis is now becoming an epidemic and is spreading not only among the lower strata of the population. Constant stress, poor nutrition, weakening of the body due to infections create favorable conditions in order for the Koch wand, which many people carry, to become active. If a dry cough does not go away for a long time in an adult, then this is a reason to repeat fluorography or take an x-ray of the lungs.
Tracheitis, pharyngitis, laryngitis as causes of dry cough
All diseases affecting the mucous membrane of the larynx, pharynx, and trachea can cause a dry, prolonged cough. They easily become chronic, which also determines the duration of the cough.
Nasopharyngeal diseases and dry cough
Rhinitis, sinusitis, and sinusitis can cause a dry cough. The function of nasal free breathing is impaired, which provokes it.
Causes of non-inflammatory dry cough
Allergies cause dry cough
Today, allergies are a very common phenomenon not only among children. Even adults, over time, acquire specific reactions to various types of foods, pollen, dust, wool and much more.
When an allergen gets on the mucous membrane of the nose or throat, as well as the eyes, an allergic reaction of the body begins. It is expressed in the form of rhinitis, sneezing, rash or cough.
Bronchial asthma causes dry cough
Bronchial asthma is a severe disorder of the immune system due to a reaction to an allergen. A dry cough is its faithful companion, which can become more intense if the concentration of irritating substances in the air increases.
Dry cough from diseases of the digestive system
Problems gastrointestinal tract may cause a lingering dry cough. If you know about digestive system disorders, consult a gastroenterologist for advice.
Occupational disease and dry cough
If a dry cough does not go away for a long time in an adult who works in a coal mine or at a stone mining enterprise, then the reason lies in the fact that a large number of toxic substances. The same applies to hazardous production. The body reacts to this by coughing. Sometimes it can become a symptom of respiratory failure.
Treatment of dry cough
The causes of a dry cough should be determined with the help of a doctor. You can suppress an obsessive cough by using menthol and camphor. Ambrobene and Mucaltin promote the removal of sputum. Erespal has an anti-inflammatory effect. Inhalations with plant oils are useful.
In any case, if a dry cough does not go away for a long time in an adult, you should seek advice and appropriate treatment.